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We propose a new explanation of the intriguing LSND evidence for electron antineutrino appearance in terms of heavy (mostly sterile) neutrino decay via a coupling with a light scalar and light (mostly active) neutrinos. We perform a fit to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

This paper presents a new Bayesian spectral unmixing algorithm to analyse remote scenes sensed via sparse multispectral Lidar measurements. To a first approximation, in the presence of a target, each Lidar waveform consists of a main peak,…

The public collider phenomenology computing tool CheckMATE (Check Models at Terascale Energies) was originally designed to allow theorists to quickly test their favourite BSM models against various existing LHC analyses performed by ATLAS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-25 Daniel Dercks , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick

We propose a novel experiment to search for axion dark matter which differentiates the phase velocities of the left and right-handed polarized photons. Our optical cavity measures the difference of the resonant frequencies between two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-30 Ippei Obata , Tomohiro Fujita , Yuta Michimura

By the use of homotopy perturbation method-Pad\'e (HPM-Pad\'e) technique, a new analytical approximation of luminosity distance in the flat universe is proposed, which has the advantage of significant improvement for accuracy in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Bo Yu , Jian-Chen Zhang , Tong-Jie Zhang , Tingting Zhang

Hypernuclear research will be one of the main topics addressed by the PANDA experiment at the planned Facility for Anti-proton and Ion Research FAIR at Darmstadt, Germany. A copious production of Xi-hyperons at a dedicated internal target…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-06-15 P. Achenbach , S. Bleser , J. Pochodzalla , A. Sanchez Lorente , M. Steinen

Three observations of the 5.54 s Transient Anomalous X-ray Pulsar XTE J1810-197 obtained over 6 months with the Newton X-Ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) are used to study its spectrum and pulsed light curve as the source fades from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. P. Halpern , E. V. Gotthelf

The sky-averaged redshifted 21-cm signal from Cosmic Dawn is expected to provide a unique view of the first compact objects. However, its measurement remains daunting. Difficulties are driven by the large dynamic contrast between the…

Using $4.5~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ annihilation data samples collected at the center-of-mass energies ranging from 4.600~GeV to 4.699~GeV with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, a first study of the semileptonic decays…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-01-02 BESIII Collaboration , M. Ablikim , M. N. Achasov , P. Adlarson , M. Albrecht , R. Aliberti , A. Amoroso , M. R. An , Q. An , X. H. Bai , Y. Bai , O. Bakina , R. Baldini Ferroli , I. Balossino , Y. Ban , V. Batozskaya , D. Becker , K. Begzsuren , N. Berger , M. Bertani , D. Bettoni , F. Bianchi , J. Bloms , A. Bortone , I. Boyko , R. A. Briere , A. Brueggemann , H. Cai , X. Cai , A. Calcaterra , G. F. Cao , N. Cao , S. A. Cetin , J. F. Chang , W. L. Chang , G. Chelkov , C. Chen , Chao Chen , G. Chen , H. S. Chen , M. L. Chen , S. J. Chen , S. M. Chen , T. Chen , X. R. Chen , X. T. Chen , Y. B. Chen , Z. J. Chen , W. S. Cheng , S. K. Choi , X. Chu , G. Cibinetto , F. Cossio , J. J. Cui , H. L. Dai , J. P. Dai , A. Dbeyssi , R. E. de Boer , D. Dedovich , Z. Y. Deng , A. Denig , I. Denysenko , M. Destefanis , F. De Mori , Y. Ding , J. Dong , L. Y. Dong , M. Y. Dong , X. Dong , S. X. Du , P. Egorov , Y. L. Fan , J. Fang , S. S. Fang , W. X. Fang , Y. Fang , R. Farinelli , L. Fava , F. Feldbauer , G. Felici , C. Q. Feng , J. H. Feng , K Fischer , M. Fritsch , C. Fritzsch , C. D. Fu , H. Gao , Y. N. Gao , Yang Gao , S. Garbolino , I. Garzia , P. T. Ge , Z. W. Ge , C. Geng , E. M. Gersabeck , A Gilman , K. Goetzen , L. Gong , W. X. Gong , W. Gradl , M. Greco , L. M. Gu , M. H. Gu , Y. T. Gu , C. Y Guan , A. Q. Guo , L. B. Guo , R. P. Guo , Y. P. Guo , A. Guskov , T. T. Han , W. Y. Han , X. Q. Hao , F. A. Harris , K. K. He , K. L. He , F. H. Heinsius , C. H. Heinz , Y. K. Heng , C. Herold , M. Himmelreich , G. Y. Hou , Y. R. Hou , Z. L. Hou , H. M. Hu , J. F. Hu , T. Hu , Y. Hu , G. S. Huang , K. X. Huang , L. Q. Huang , L. Q. Huang , X. T. Huang , Y. P. Huang , Z. Huang , T. Hussain , N Hüsken , W. Imoehl , M. Irshad , J. Jackson , S. Jaeger , S. Janchiv , E. Jang , J. H. Jeong , Q. Ji , Q. P. Ji , X. B. Ji , X. L. Ji , Y. Y. Ji , Z. K. Jia , H. B. Jiang , S. S. Jiang , X. S. Jiang , Y. Jiang , J. B. Jiao , Z. Jiao , S. Jin , Y. Jin , M. Q. Jing , T. Johansson , N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , X. S. Kang , R. Kappert , M. Kavatsyuk , B. C. Ke , I. K. Keshk , A. Khoukaz , P. Kiese , R. Kiuchi , R. Kliemt , L. Koch , O. B. Kolcu , B. Kopf , M. Kuemmel , M. Kuessner , A. Kupsc , W. Kühn , J. J. Lane , J. S. Lange , P. Larin , A. Lavania , L. Lavezzi , Z. H. Lei , H. Leithoff , M. Lellmann , T. Lenz , C. Li , C. Li , C. H. Li , Cheng Li , D. M. Li , F. Li , G. Li , H. Li , H. Li , H. B. Li , H. J. Li , H. N. Li , J. Q. Li , J. S. Li , J. W. Li , Ke Li , L. J Li , L. K. Li , Lei Li , M. H. Li , P. R. Li , S. X. Li , S. Y. Li , T. Li , W. D. Li , W. G. Li , X. H. Li , X. L. Li , Xiaoyu Li , H. Liang , H. Liang , H. Liang , Y. F. Liang , Y. T. Liang , G. R. Liao , L. Z. Liao , J. Libby , A. Limphirat , C. X. Lin , D. X. Lin , T. Lin , B. J. Liu , C. X. Liu , D. Liu , F. H. Liu , Fang Liu , Feng Liu , G. M. Liu , H. Liu , H. B. Liu , H. M. Liu , Huanhuan Liu , Huihui Liu , J. B. Liu , J. L. Liu , J. Y. Liu , K. Liu , K. Y. Liu , Ke Liu , L. Liu , M. H. Liu , P. L. Liu , Q. Liu , S. B. Liu , T. Liu , W. K. Liu , W. M. Liu , X. Liu , Y. Liu , Y. B. Liu , Z. A. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , X. C. Lou , F. X. Lu , H. J. Lu , J. G. Lu , X. L. Lu , Y. Lu , Y. P. Lu , Z. H. Lu , C. L. Luo , M. X. Luo , T. Luo , X. L. Luo , X. R. Lyu , Y. F. Lyu , F. C. Ma , H. L. Ma , L. L. Ma , M. M. Ma , Q. M. Ma , R. Q. Ma , R. T. Ma , X. Y. Ma , Y. Ma , F. E. Maas , M. Maggiora , S. Maldaner , S. Malde , Q. A. Malik , A. Mangoni , Y. J. Mao , Z. P. Mao , S. Marcello , Z. X. Meng , J. G. Messchendorp , G. Mezzadri , H. Miao , T. J. Min , R. E. Mitchell , X. H. Mo , N. Yu. Muchnoi , Y. Nefedov , F. Nerling , I. B. Nikolaev , Z. Ning , S. Nisar , Y. Niu , S. L. Olsen , Q. Ouyang , S. Pacetti , X. Pan , Y. Pan , A. Pathak , M. Pelizaeus , H. P. Peng , K. Peters , J. Pettersson , J. L. Ping , R. G. Ping , S. Plura , S. Pogodin , V. Prasad , F. Z. Qi , H. Qi , H. R. Qi , M. Qi , T. Y. Qi , S. Qian , W. B. Qian , Z. Qian , C. F. Qiao , J. J. Qin , L. Q. Qin , X. P. Qin , X. S. Qin , Z. H. Qin , J. F. Qiu , S. Q. Qu , K. H. Rashid , C. F. Redmer , K. J. Ren , A. Rivetti , V. Rodin , M. Rolo , G. Rong , Ch. Rosner , S. N. Ruan , H. S. Sang , A. Sarantsev , Y. Schelhaas , C. Schnier , K. Schönning , M. Scodeggio , K. Y. Shan , W. Shan , X. Y. Shan , J. F. Shangguan , L. G. Shao , M. Shao , C. P. Shen , H. F. Shen , X. Y. Shen , B. -A. Shi , H. C. Shi , J. Y. Shi , Q. Q. Shi , R. S. Shi , X. Shi , X. D Shi , J. J. Song , W. M. Song , Y. X. Song , S. Sosio , S. Spataro , F. Stieler , K. X. Su , P. P. Su , Y. -J. Su , G. X. Sun , H. Sun , H. K. Sun , J. F. Sun , L. Sun , S. S. Sun , T. Sun , W. Y. Sun , X Sun , Y. J. Sun , Y. Z. Sun , Z. T. Sun , Y. H. Tan , Y. X. Tan , C. J. Tang , G. Y. Tang , J. Tang , L. Y Tao , Q. T. Tao , M. Tat , J. X. Teng , V. Thoren , W. H. Tian , Y. Tian , I. Uman , B. Wang , B. L. Wang , C. W. Wang , D. Y. Wang , F. Wang , H. J. Wang , H. P. Wang , K. Wang , L. L. Wang , M. Wang , M. Z. Wang , Meng Wang , S. Wang , T. Wang , T. J. Wang , W. Wang , W. H. Wang , W. P. Wang , X. Wang , X. F. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. D. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Y. H. Wang , Y. Q. Wang , Yaqian Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Y. Wang , Ziyi Wang , D. H. Wei , F. Weidner , S. P. Wen , D. J. White , U. Wiedner , G. Wilkinson , M. Wolke , L. Wollenberg , J. F. Wu , L. H. Wu , L. J. Wu , X. Wu , X. H. Wu , Y. Wu , Z. Wu , L. Xia , T. Xiang , D. Xiao , G. Y. Xiao , H. Xiao , S. Y. Xiao , Y. L. Xiao , Z. J. Xiao , C. Xie , X. H. Xie , Y. Xie , Y. G. Xie , Y. H. Xie , Z. P. Xie , T. Y. Xing , C. F. Xu , C. J. Xu , G. F. Xu , H. Y. Xu , Q. J. Xu , S. Y. Xu , X. P. Xu , Y. C. Xu , Z. P. Xu , F. Yan , L. Yan , W. B. Yan , W. C. Yan , H. J. Yang , H. L. Yang , H. X. Yang , L. Yang , S. L. Yang , Tao Yang , Y. X. Yang , Yifan Yang , M. Ye , M. H. Ye , J. H. Yin , Z. Y. You , B. X. Yu , C. X. Yu , G. Yu , T. Yu , C. Z. Yuan , L. Yuan , S. C. Yuan , X. Q. Yuan , Y. Yuan , Z. Y. Yuan , C. X. Yue , A. A. Zafar , F. R. Zeng , X. Zeng , Y. Zeng , Y. H. Zhan , A. Q. Zhang , B. L. Zhang , B. X. Zhang , D. H. Zhang , G. Y. Zhang , H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. Y. Zhang , J. L. Zhang , J. Q. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , J. X. Zhang , J. Y. Zhang , J. Z. Zhang , Jianyu Zhang , Jiawei Zhang , L. M. Zhang , L. Q. Zhang , Lei Zhang , P. Zhang , Q. Y. Zhang , Shulei Zhang , X. D. Zhang , X. M. Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. T. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , Yan Zhang , Yao Zhang , Z. H. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , G. Zhao , J. Zhao , J. Y. Zhao , J. Z. Zhao , Lei Zhao , Ling Zhao , M. G. Zhao , Q. Zhao , S. J. Zhao , Y. B. Zhao , Y. X. Zhao , Z. G. Zhao , A. Zhemchugov , B. Zheng , J. P. Zheng , Y. H. Zheng , B. Zhong , C. Zhong , X. Zhong , H. Zhou , L. P. Zhou , X. Zhou , X. K. Zhou , X. R. Zhou , X. Y. Zhou , Y. Z. Zhou , J. Zhu , K. Zhu , K. J. Zhu , L. X. Zhu , S. H. Zhu , S. Q. Zhu , T. J. Zhu , W. J. Zhu , Y. C. Zhu , Z. A. Zhu , B. S. Zou , J. H. Zou

The XENON experiment aims at the direct detection of dark matter in the form of WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles) via their elastic scattering off Xe nuclei. A fiducial mass of 1000 kg, distributed in ten independent liquid xenon…

Lambda-hypernuclei are produced and studied, with the FINUDA spectrometer, for the first time at an e+e- collider: DAPHNE, the Frascati phi-factory. The slow negative kaons from phi(1020) decay are stopped in thin (0.2 g/cm^2) nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 FINUDA Collaboration

With positive signals from multiple direct detection experiments it will, in principle, be possible to measure the mass and cross sections of weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter. Recent work has shown that, with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Bradley J. Kavanagh , Mattia Fornasa , Anne M. Green

The origin of non-baryonic Dark Matter remains elusive despite ongoing sensitive searches for heavy, thermally produced dark matter particles. Recently, it has been shown, that non-thermally produced vector bosons (sometimes called hidden…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-09 Le Hoang Nguyen , Andrei Lobanov , Dieter Horns

A search for the neutrinoless quadruple beta decay of $^{136}$Xe was conducted with the liquid-xenon detector XMASS-I using $\rm 327\; kg \times 800.0 \; days$ of the exposure. The pulse shape discrimination based on the scintillation decay…

The detection and atmospheric characterization of potentially habitable, temperate terrestrial exoplanets using a space-based mid-infrared nulling interferometer is a major goal of contemporary astrophysics. A central part of the analysis…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-22 Philipp A. Huber , Felix A. Dannert , Romain Laugier , Taro Matsuo , Loes W. Rutten , Adrian M. Glauser , Sascha P. Quanz

We consider nonparametric measurement error density deconvolution subject to heteroscedastic measurement errors as well as symmetry about zero and shape constraints, in particular unimodality. The problem is motivated by applications where…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-02-19 Ya Su , Anirban Bhattacharya , Yan Zhang , Nilanjan Chatterjee , Raymond J. Carroll

We propose a high statistics experiment to search for invisible decay modes in nuclear gamma cascades. A radioactive source (such as $^{60}$Co or $^{24}$Na) that triggers gamma cascades is placed in the middle of a large, hermetically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-27 Giovanni Benato , Alexey Drobizhev , Surjeet Rajendran , Harikrishnan Ramani

The possibility of detecting the signature of a nearly invisible charged wino ($\CH$) decaying into a soft pion and the LSP($\LSP$), predicted by the Anomaly Mediated Symmetry Breaking model, via the process…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Amitava Datta , Shyamapada Maity

The LUXE experiment aims at studying high-field QED in electron-laser and photon-laser interactions, with the 16.5 GeV electron beam of the European XFEL and a laser beam with power of up to 350 TW. The experiment will measure the spectra…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-20 O. Borysov

X-ray polarimetry, sometimes alone, and sometimes coupled to spectral and temporal variability measurements and to imaging, allows a wealth of physical phenomena in astrophysics to be studied. X-ray polarimetry investigates the acceleration…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-11 Paolo Soffitta , Xavier Barcons , Ronaldo Bellazzini , João Braga , Enrico Costa , George W. Fraser , Szymon Gburek , Juhani Huovelin , Giorgio Matt , Mark Pearce , Juri Poutanen , Victor Reglero , Andrea Santangelo , Rashid A. Sunyaev , Gianpiero Tagliaferri , Martin Weisskopf , Roberto Aloisio , Elena Amato , Primo Attiná , Magnus Axelsson , Luca Baldini , Stefano Basso , Stefano Bianchi , Pasquale Blasi , Johan Bregeon , Alessandro Brez , Niccoló Bucciantini , Luciano Burderi , Vadim Burwitz , Piergiorgio Casella , Eugene Churazov , Marta Civitani , Stefano Covino , Rui Miguel Curado da Silva , Giancarlo Cusumano , Mauro Dadina , Flavio D'Amico , Alessandra De Rosa , Sergio Di Cosimo , Giuseppe Di Persio , Tiziana Di Salvo , Michal Dovciak , Ronald Elsner , Chris J. Eyles , Andrew C. Fabian , Sergio Fabiani , Hua Feng , Salvatore Giarrusso , René W. Goosmann , Paola Grandi , Nicolas Grosso , Gianluca Israel , Miranda Jackson , Philip Kaaret , Vladimir Karas , Michael Kuss , Dong Lai , Giovanni La Rosa , Josefin Larsson , Stefan Larsson , Luca Latronico , Antonio Maggio , Jorge Maia , Frédéric Marin , Marco Maria Massai , Teresa Mineo , Massimo Minuti , Elena Moretti , Fabio Muleri , Stephen L. O'Dell , Giovanni Pareschi , Giovanni Peres , Melissa Pesce , Pierre-Olivier Petrucci , Michele Pinchera , Delphine Porquet , Brian Ramsey , Nanda Rea , Fabio Reale , Juana Maria Rodrigo , Agata Różańska , Alda Rubini , Pawel Rudawy , Felix Ryde , Marco Salvati , Valdivino Alexandre de Santiago Júnior , Sergey Sazonov , Carmelo Sgró , Eric Silver , Gloria Spandre , Daniele Spiga , Luigi Stella , Toru Tamagawa , Francesco Tamborra , Fabrizio Tavecchio , Teresa Teixeira Dias , Matthew van Adelsberg , Kinwah Wu , Silvia Zane