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In recent years many candidates for states beyond the most simple realization of the quark model were found in various experiments around the world. However, so far no consensus exists on their structure, although there is strong evidence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-12 Eric B. Gregory , Feng-Kun Guo , Christoph Hanhart , Stefan Krieg , Thomas Luu

We present a general class of operators resembling compact tetraquarks which have a range of colour-flavour-spin structures, transform irreducibly under the symmetries of the lattice and respect other relevant symmetries. These…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-17 Gavin K. C. Cheung , Christopher E. Thomas , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards

We study the existence of fully-heavy hidden-flavor $bc\bar{b}\bar{c}$ tetraquark states with various $J^{PC}=0^{\pm+}, 0^{--},1^{\pm\pm}, 2^{++}$, by using the moment QCD sum rule method augmented by fundamental inequalities. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-13 Zi-Yan Yang , Qi-Nan Wang , Wei Chen , Hua-Xing Chen

We study the spectra of the doubly charmed tetraquark states in a diquark-antidiquark model. The doubly charmed tetraquark states form an antitriplet and a sextet configurations according to flavor SU(3) symmetry. For the tetraquark state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-12 Xiaojun Yan , Bin Zhong , Ruilin Zhu

We provide comprehensive investigations for the mass spectrum of exotic open-flavor charmed/bottom $sq\bar q\bar c$, $qq\bar q\bar c$, $sq\bar q\bar b$, $qq\bar q\bar b$ tetraquark states with various spin-parity assignments $J^P=0^+, 1^+,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-12 Wei Chen , Hua-Xing Chen , Xiang Liu , T. G. Steele , Shi-Lin Zhu

The interactions of $\bar{D}^{(*)} \Lambda_c - \bar{D}^{(*)}\Sigma_c^{(*)}$ are studied within the framework of a dynamical coupled-channel approach. A series of bound states and resonances with different spin and parity are dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-08 Zheng-Li Wang , Chao-Wei Shen , Deborah Rönchen , Ulf-G. Meißner , Bing-Song Zou

The diquark-diquark-antiquark model describes pentaquark states both in terms of quarks and hadrons. The latest LHCb data for pentaquarks with open charm emphasize the importance of hadron components in the structure of pentaquarks. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-01 V. V. Anisovich , M. A. Matveev , J. Nyiri , A. N. Semenova

We study diquarks on the lattice in the background of a static quark, in a gauge-invariant formalism with quark masses down to almost physical $m_\pi$. We determine mass differences between diquark channels as well as diquark-quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-01 Anthony Francis , Philippe de Forcrand , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman

The conjecture that several recently observed mesons have a structure, which is not dominated by an ordinary quark-antiquark pair, but by a four-quark structure, is being actively investigated both theoretical and experimentally. Such a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-20 Joshua Berlin , Abdou Abdel-Rehim , Constantia Alexandrou , Mattia Dalla Brida , Mario Gravina , Marc Wagner

We investigate heavy quark symmetries for heavy light meson-antimeson systems in a contact-range effective field theory. In the SU(3) light flavor limit, the leading order Lagrangian respecting heavy quark spin symmetry contains four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 F. -K. Guo , C. Hidalgo-Duque , J. Nieves , A. Ozpineci , M. Pavon Valderrama

We study the masses of open charm and bottom tetraquark states within the diquark-antidiquark scenario in the relativized quark model proposed by Godfrey and Isgur. The diquark and antidiquark masses are firstly solved by relativized quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 Qi-Fang Lü , Yu-Bing Dong

We present new linear relations among the masses of S-wave tetraquarks with either one flavour ($QQ \bar Q \bar Q$) or two ($QQ\bar q \bar q$). Because the relations are sensitive to the hidden-colour, spin, and spatial degrees of freedom,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-01 Muhammad Naeem Anwar , Timothy J. Burns

We study a few of the lowest states of the pentaquark $uudc\overline{c}$, of positive and negative parity, in a constituent quark model with an SU(4) flavor-spin hyperfine interaction. For positive parity we introduce space wave functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-16 Fl. Stancu

In present work, we systematically calculate the mass spectra of open charm and bottom tetraquarks $q q\bar q \bar Q$ within an extended relativized quark model. The four-body relativized Hamiltonians including the Coulomb potential,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-04 Qi-Fang Lü , Dian-Yong Chen , Yu-Bing Dong

The fully-charm and -bottom pentaquarks, \emph{i.e.} $cccc\bar{c}$ and $bbbb\bar{b}$, with spin-parity quantum numbers $J^P=\frac{1}{2}^-$, $\frac{3}{2}^-$ and $\frac{5}{2}^-$, are investigated within a Lattice-QCD inspired quark model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-20 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

The exotic state $X(5568)$ which was observed by D0 Collaboration is very likely to be a tetraquark state with four different valence quark flavors, though the existence was not confirmed by other collaborations. The possibility of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Ye Xing , Fu-Sheng Yu , Ruilin Zhu

Hadronic states composed of multi-quark flavors may exist in reality since they are not prohibited by QCD. Compact four quark systems of color singlet are classified as tetraquarks. To understand the properties of these states, more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-16 Xiao-Gang He , Wei Wang , Rui-Lin Zhu

The masses of heavy tetraquarks with hidden charm and bottom are calculated in the framework of the relativistic quark model. The tetraquark is considered as the bound state of a heavy-light diquark and antidiquark. The light quark in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

It was demonstrated in a series of papers employing unitarized chiral perturbation theory that the phenomenology of the scalar open-charm state, the $D_0^*(2300)$, can be understood as the interplay of two poles, corresponding to two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 Anuvind Asokan , Meng-Na Tang , Feng-Kun Guo , Christoph Hanhart , Yuki Kamiya , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present the ground-state energy spectra of dibaryons composed of single-flavor quarks, specifically systems with strangeness $\mathcal{S} = -6$ and charm $\mathcal{C} = 6$. Our lattice QCD study is based on $N_f=2+1+1$ MILC ensembles…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-09-04 Navdeep Singh Dhindsa , Nilmani Mathur , M. Padmanath