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We investigated inflation in the Higgs-$R^2$ model and assumed the trajectory to follow a single-field approximation called minimal two-field mode. Using this approximation, we tried to constrain the Higgs' non-minimal coupling $\xi$.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-09 Norma Sidik Risdianto

Quintessential inflation--in which a single scalar field plays the role of the inflaton and quintessence--from a sum of exponentials potential V = A (exp{5 phi}+exp{sqrt{2} phi}) or V = A (exp{5 phi}+exp{phi}) or a cosh potential V = 2A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl L. Gardner

If cosmic inflation was driven by an electrically neutral scalar field stable on cosmological time scales, the field necessarily constitutes all or part of dark matter (DM). We study this possibility in a scenario where the inflaton field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-13 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Nicolás Bernal , Javier Rubio , Tommi Tenkanen

We study the sensitivity of cosmological observables to the reheating phase following inflation driven by many scalar fields. We describe a method which allows semi-analytic treatment of the impact of perturbative reheating on cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 Selim C. Hotinli , Jonathan Frazer , Andrew H. Jaffe , Joel Meyers , Layne C. Price , Ewan R. M. Tarrant

A new mechanism is presented which can reheat the Universe in non-oscillatory models of inflation, where the inflation period is followed by a period dominated by the kinetic density for the inflaton field (kination). The mechanism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Tommi Markkanen

In models of coupled dark energy, in which a dark energy scalar field couples to other matter components, it is natural to expect a coupling to the inflaton as well. We explore the consequences of such a coupling in the context of single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-29 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Lisa M. H. Hall , Joel M. Weller

We discuss the reheating temperature in the instant preheating scenario. In this scenario, at the last stage of inflation, the inflaton field first decays into another scalar field with an enormous number density via the instant preheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Takeshi Fukuyama , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Wade Naylor

The Standard Model Higgs boson, which has previously been shown to develop an effective vacuum expectation value during inflation, can give rise to large particle masses during inflation and reheating, leading to temporary blocking of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-20 Katherine Freese , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Patrick Stengel , Luca Visinelli

In the presence of self-interactions, the post-inflationary evolution of the inflaton field is driven into the non-linear regime by the resonant growth of its fluctuations. The once spatially homogeneous coherent inflaton is converted into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-08 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre

In non-oscillatory (NO) inflationary models, the reheating mechanism was usually based on gravitational particle production or the mechanism of instant preheating. In this paper we introduce the curvaton mechanism into NO models to reheat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bo Feng , Mingzhe Li

While ubiquitous in supersymmetric and string theory models, inflationary scenarios near an inflection point in the scalar potential generically require a severe fine-tuning of a priori unrelated supersymmetry breaking effects. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-15 Rafael Cerezo , João G. Rosa

We propose a new mechanism to generate density perturbations in inflationary models. Spatial fluctuations in the decay rate of the inflaton field to ordinary matter lead to fluctuations in the reheating temperature. We argue that in most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Andrei Gruzinov , Matias Zaldarriaga

We propose a scenario for inflation based upon the braneworld picture, in which high-energy corrections to the Friedmann equation permit inflation to take place with potentials ordinarily too steep to sustain it. Inflation ends when the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , James E Lidsey

We compute the gravitational production of conformally coupled superheavy particles during the phase transition from the end of inflation to the beginning of kination for $\alpha$-attractors potentials in the context of Quintessential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-28 Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro

We present for smooth non-oscillating backgrounds an analytic formula which calculates the energy density of massive and massless particles created via gravitational particle production, thus giving the corresponding reheating temperature.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-09 Jaume de Haro , Llibert Aresté Saló

Within the framework of metric-affine theories of gravity, where both the metric and connection are treated as independent variables, we consider actions quadratic in the Ricci scalar curvature coupled non-minimally to a scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We study a new model of quintessential inflation which is inspired by supergravity and string theory. The model features a kinetic pole, which gives rise to the inflationary plateau, and a runaway quintessential tail. We envisage a coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Mindaugas Karčiauskas , Charlotte Owen

In this work we introduce a new plateau-like inflationary model including a quadratic scalar potential coupled non-minimally to gravity. This potential has a dominant constant energy density at early times which can realize successful…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-30 Mehdi Eshaghi , Moslem Zarei , Nematollah Riazi , Ahmad Kiasatpour

Eternal inflation is studied in the context of warm inflation. We focus on different tools to analyze the effects of dissipation and the presence of a thermal radiation bath on the fluctuation-dominated regime, for which the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-14 Gustavo S. Vicente , Leandro A. da Silva , Rudnei O. Ramos

We compute numerically the reheating temperature due to the gravitational production of conformally coupled superheavy particles during the phase transition from the end of inflation to the beginning of kination in two different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-10 Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro
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