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Multitier programming languages reduce the complexity of developing distributed systems by developing the distributed system in a single coherent code base. The compiler or the runtime separate the code for the components of the distributed…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Pascal Weisenburger , Guido Salvaneschi

Utilizing Large Language Models (LLMs) for complex tasks is challenging, often involving a time-consuming and uncontrollable prompt engineering process. This paper introduces a novel human-LLM interaction framework, Low-code LLM. It…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Yuzhe Cai , Shaoguang Mao , Wenshan Wu , Zehua Wang , Yaobo Liang , Tao Ge , Chenfei Wu , Wang You , Ting Song , Yan Xia , Jonathan Tien , Nan Duan , Furu Wei

Transform Dialect in MLIR provides operations that can be used to control transformation of the Intermediate Representation (IR) using a different portion of the IR. It refers to the IR being transformed as payload IR, and to the IR guiding…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Oleksandr Zinenko

Compilers are indispensable for transforming code written in high-level languages into performant machine code, but their general-purpose optimizations sometimes fall short. Domain experts might be aware of certain optimizations that the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Jules Merckx , Tim Besard , Bjorn De Sutter

Scilla is a higher-order polymorphic typed intermediate level language for implementing smart contracts. In this talk, we describe a Scilla compiler targeting LLVM, with a focus on mapping Scilla types, values, and its functional language…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Vaivaswatha Nagaraj , Jacob Johannsen , Anton Trunov , George Pîrlea , Amrit Kumar , Ilya Sergey

Nonconvex mixed-integer nonlinear programs (MINLPs) represent a challenging class of optimization problems that often arise in engineering and scientific applications. Because of nonconvexities, these programs are typically solved with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Ole Kröger , Carleton Coffrin , Hassan Hijazi , Harsha Nagarajan

Proprietary closed-source software is still the norm in advanced process control. Transparency and reproducibility are key aspects of scientific research. Free and open-source toolkit can contribute to the development, sharing and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-07 Francis Gagnon , Alex Thivierge , André Desbiens , Fredrik Bagge Carlson

Tensor processing infrastructures such as deep learning frameworks and specialized hardware accelerators have revolutionized how computationally intensive code from domains such as deep learning and image processing is executed and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Jie Qiu , Colin Cai , Sahil Bhatia , Niranjan Hasabnis , Sanjit A. Seshia , Alvin Cheung

As large language models (LLMs) become increasingly embedded in software engineering workflows, a critical capability remains underexplored: generating correct code that enables cross-programming-language (CPL) interoperability. This skill…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Zhanhang Xiong , Dongxia Wang , Yuekang Li , Xinyuan An , Wenhai Wang

Large language models have recently shown potential in bridging the gap between classical machine learning and quantum machine learning. However, the lack of standardized, high-quality datasets and robust translation frameworks limits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Runjia Zeng , Priyabrata Senapati , Ruixiang Tang , Dongfang Liu , Qiang Guan

The fast-paced development of machine learning (ML) methods coupled with its increasing adoption in research poses challenges for researchers without extensive training in ML. In neuroscience, for example, ML can help understand…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Sami Hamdan , Shammi More , Leonard Sasse , Vera Komeyer , Kaustubh R. Patil , Federico Raimondo

FPGA acceleration is becoming increasingly important to meet the performance demands of modern computing, particularly in big data or machine learning applications. As such, significant effort is being put into the optimization of the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Stephanie Soldavini , Christian Pilato

The state of numerical computing is currently characterized by a divide between highly efficient yet typically cumbersome low-level languages such as C, C++, and Fortran and highly expressive yet typically slow high-level languages such as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Miles Lubin , Iain Dunning

NetworkDynamics.jl is an easy-to-use and computationally efficient package for working with heterogeneous dynamical systems on complex networks, written in Julia, a high-level, high-performance, dynamic programming language. By combining…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Michael Lindner , Lucas Lincoln , Fenja Drauschke , Julia Monika Koulen , Hans Würfel , Anton Plietzsch , Frank Hellmann

Most of the space projects or large observatories do have official tools like simulators, end-to-end pipelines developed during years by a large team of contributors. They are like {\em cathedrals}. In this paper, we show that very…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-20 R. Gastaud , A. Coulais

Bridging cultures that have often been distant, Julia combines expertise from the diverse fields of computer science and computational science to create a new approach to numerical computing. Julia is designed to be easy and fast. Julia…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-07-21 Jeff Bezanson , Alan Edelman , Stefan Karpinski , Viral B. Shah

There are plenty of excellent plotting libraries. Each excels at a different use case: one is good for printed 2D publication figures, the other at interactive 3D graphics, a third has excellent L A TEX integration or is good for creating…

Large Language Models (LLMs) represent a leap in artificial intelligence, excelling in tasks using human language(s). Although the main focus of general-purpose LLMs is not code generation, they have shown promising results in the domain.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Sanka Rasnayaka , Guanlin Wang , Ridwan Shariffdeen , Ganesh Neelakanta Iyer

Scientific computing is increasingly incorporating the advancements in machine learning and the ability to work with large amounts of data. At the same time, machine learning models are becoming increasingly sophisticated and exhibit many…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Mike Innes , Alan Edelman , Keno Fischer , Chris Rackauckas , Elliot Saba , Viral B Shah , Will Tebbutt

A typical compiler flow relies on a uni-directional sequence of translation/optimization steps that lower the program abstract representation, making it hard to preserve higher-level program information across each transformation step. On…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Vinicius Couto , Luciano Zago , Hervé Yviquel , Guido Araújo
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