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Vessel centerline extraction from 3D CT images is an important task because it reduces annotation effort to build a model that estimates a vessel structure. It is challenging to estimate natural vessel structures since conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Soichi Mita , Shumpei Takezaki , Ryoma Bise

3D reconstruction of the liver for volumetry is important for qualitative analysis and disease diagnosis. Liver volumetry using ultrasound (US) scans, although advantageous due to less acquisition time and safety, is challenging due to the…

Vascular segmentation represents a crucial clinical task, yet its automation remains challenging. Because of the recent strides in deep learning, vesselness filters, which can significantly aid the learning process, have been overlooked.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Guillaume Garret , Antoine Vacavant , Carole Frindel

In clinical practice, regions of interest in medical imaging often need to be identified through a process of precise image segmentation. The quality of this image segmentation step critically affects the subsequent clinical assessment of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-23 João B. S. Carvalho , João A. Santinha , Đorđe Miladinović , Joachim M. Buhmann

Automated segmentation of medical imaging is of broad interest to clinicians and machine learning researchers alike. The goal of segmentation is to increase efficiency and simplicity of visualization and quantification of regions of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-04 Shruti Jadon , Owen P. Leary , Ian Pan , Tyler J. Harder , David W. Wright , Lisa H. Merck , Derek L. Merck

Automatic segmentation of liver lesions is a fundamental requirement towards the creation of computer aided diagnosis (CAD) and decision support systems (CDS). Traditional segmentation approaches depend heavily upon hand-crafted features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-23 Lei Bi , Jinman Kim , Ashnil Kumar , Dagan Feng

3D ultrasound (US) imaging has shown significant benefits in enhancing the outcomes of percutaneous liver tumour ablation. Its clinical integration is crucial for transitioning 3D US into the therapeutic domain. However, challenges of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-27 Shuwei Xing , Derek W. Cool , David Tessier , Elvis C. S. Chen , Terry M. Peters , Aaron Fenster

In this paper we propose a fully automatic 2-stage cascaded approach for segmentation of liver and its tumors in CT (Computed Tomography) images using densely connected fully convolutional neural network (DenseNet). We independently train…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Krishna Chaitanya Kaluva , Mahendra Khened , Avinash Kori , Ganapathy Krishnamurthi

Convolutional neural networks are state-of-the-art for various segmentation tasks. While for 2D images these networks are also computationally efficient, 3D convolutions have huge storage requirements and require long training time. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Christoph Angermann , Markus Haltmeier , Ruth Steiger , Sergiy Pereverzyev , Elke Gizewski

Purpose: Lung nodule segmentation, i.e., the algorithmic delineation of the lung nodule surface, is a fundamental component of computational nodule analysis pipelines. We propose a new method for segmentation that is a machine learning…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-20 Matthew C Hancock , Jerry F Magnan

Segmenting the retinal vasculature entails a trade-off between how much of the overall vascular structure we identify vs. how precisely we segment individual vessels. In particular, state-of-the-art methods tend to under-segment faint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Aashis Khanal , Rolando Estrada

The coronary microvascular disease poses a great threat to human health. Computer-aided analysis/diagnosis systems help physicians intervene in the disease at early stages, where 3D vessel segmentation is a fundamental step. However, there…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-24 Chengwei Pan , Baolian Qi , Gangming Zhao , Jiaheng Liu , Chaowei Fang , Dingwen Zhang , Jinpeng Li

We present a fully automatic, graph-based technique for extracting the retinal vascular topology -- that is, how different vessels are connected to each other -- given a single color fundus image. Determining this connectivity is very…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-09 Aashis Khanal , Saeid Motevali , Rolando Estrada

We propose a novel deep-learning-based system for vessel segmentation. Existing methods using CNNs have mostly relied on local appearances learned on the regular image grid, without considering the graphical structure of vessel shape. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Seung Yeon Shin , Soochahn Lee , Il Dong Yun , Kyoung Mu Lee

Urinary bladder cancer surveillance requires tracking tumor sites across repeated interventions, yet the deformable and hollow bladder lacks stable landmarks for orientation. While blood vessels visible during endoscopy offer a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Franziska Krauß , Matthias Ege , Zoltan Lovasz , Albrecht Bartz-Schmidt , Igor Tsaur , Oliver Sawodny , Carina Veil

We present a novel approach of 2D to 3D transfer learning based on mapping pre-trained 2D convolutional neural network weights into planar 3D kernels. The method is validated by the proposed planar 3D res-u-net network with encoder…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Martin Kolarik , Radim Burget , Carlos M. Travieso-Gonzalez , Jan Kocica

Recently, the state-of-art models for medical image segmentation is U-Net and their variants. These networks, though succeeding in deriving notable results, ignore the practical problem hanging over the medical segmentation field:…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-07 Hao Ziang , Jingsi Zhang , Lixian Li

Motion-robust 2D Radial Turbo Spin Echo (RADTSE) pulse sequence can provide a high-resolution composite image, T2-weighted images at multiple echo times (TEs), and a quantitative T2 map, all from a single k-space acquisition. In this work,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-14 Lavanya Umapathy , Mahesh Bharath Keerthivasan , Jean-Phillipe Galons , Wyatt Unger , Diego Martin , Maria I Altbach , Ali Bilgin

PET and CT are two modalities widely used in medical image analysis. Accurately detecting and segmenting lymphomas from these two imaging modalities are critical tasks for cancer staging and radiotherapy planning. However, this task is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 Ling Huang , Su Ruan , Pierre Decazes , Thierry Denoeux

The analysis of organ vessels is essential for computer-aided diagnosis and surgical planning. But it is not a easy task since the fine-detailed connected regions of organ vessel bring a lot of ambiguity in vessel segmentation and sub-type…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-01 Chenxin Li , Wenao Ma , Liyan Sun , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Guisheng Wang , Yizhou Yu