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Modified gravity has attracted much attention over the last few years and remains a potential candidate for dark energy. In particular, the so-called viable f(R) gravity theories, which are able to both recover General Relativity (GR) and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Sulona Kandhai , Diego Saez-Gomez

The $f(Q,T)$ cosmological model has emerged as a promising framework for understanding various aspects of cosmic evolution. In this study, we focused on obtaining the constraints of the free parameters in the non-linear form of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 Rahul Bhagat , S. A. Narawade , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

Extended teleparallel gravity, characterized by $F(Q)$ function where $Q$ is the non-metricity scalar, is one of the most promising approaches to general relativity. In this paper, we reexamine a specific dynamical dark energy model, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-14 Omar Enkhili , Safae Dahmani , Dalale Mhamdi , Taoufik Ouali , Ahmed Errahmani

In the background of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime with zero spatial curvature, we consider interacting scenarios between two barotropic fluids, one is the pressureless dark matter (DM) and the other one is dark energy (DE), in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 German S. Sharov , Subhra Bhattacharya , Supriya Pan , Rafael C. Nunes , Subenoy Chakraborty

This research investigates the impact of modified gravity on cosmic scales, focusing on $f(Q)$ cosmology. By applying energy conditions, the study reconstructs various $f(Q)$ models, considering an accelerating Universe, quintessence, and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-14 Irfan Mahmood , Hira Sohail , Allah Ditta , S. H. Shekh , Anil Kumar Yadav

We investigate the cosmological implications of $f(Q)$ gravity, which is a modified theory of gravity based on non-metricity, in non-flat geometry. We perform a detailed dynamical-system analysis keeping the $f(Q)$ function completely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-26 Hamid Shabani , Avik De , Tee-How Loo , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We place observational constraints on an FLRW cosmological model in $f(R,L_m)$ gravity with a specific deceleration parameter that depends on the scale factor. This form of the deceleration parameter has been discussed by authors in several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-30 Aroonkumar Beesham

We have studied bulk viscosity in the modified $f(Q, T)$ gravity theory formalism, where $Q$ represents the non-metricity and $T$ denotes the trace of energy-momentum tensor within a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-01 Simran Arora , S. K. J. Pacif , Abhishek Parida , P. K. Sahoo

Here, we peruse cosmological usage of the most promising candidates of dark energy in the framework of f(R) theory. We reconstruct the different f(R) modified gravity models in the spatially flat FRW universe according to the ordinary and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-18 K. Karami , M. S. Khaledian

We establish constraints on $f(T)$ gravity by considering the possibility of a scenario that supports a phantom crossing of the equation of state parameter $\omega_{DE}$. After determining the viable parameter space of the model, while…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-23 F. B. M. dos Santos

In this investigation, we perform an observational statistical analysis in the theory of $ f(R, L_m) $ gravity. The proposed theoretical model is based on the Ricci scalar's non-linear contribution. We use a distinct parameterization for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-30 J. K. Singh , Shaily , Akanksha Singh , Harshna Balhara , Joao R. L. Santos

Understanding the accelerating expansion of the universe remains one of the foremost challenges in modern cosmology. This study investigates Barrow Holographic Dark Energy (BHDE), a model inspired by quantum gravitational corrections,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-02 N. Myrzakulov , S. H. Shekh , Anirudh Pradhan

The polytropic gas model is investigated as an interacting dark energy scenario. The cosmological implications of the model including the evolution of EoS parameter $w_{\Lambda}$, energy density $\Omega_{\Lambda}$ and deceleration parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi , M. Taji

The possible anisotropic nature in the early phases of the Universe is one of the interesting aspects of study in cosmology. We investigate the evolution of the Universe in terms of few cosmological parameters considering an anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-03 Pranjal Sarmah , Avik De , Umananda Dev Goswami

In this study, the Universe's rip cosmology theories have been provided for the $f(Q,C)$ gravity theory, where $Q$ and $C$ stand for the non-metricity scalar and boundary term. We assumed $f(Q,C)=\alpha Q^{n}+\beta C$ and analyzed the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-30 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh , Shah Muhammad , Euaggelos E. Zotos

In this paper, we consider Universe filled with two-component fluid. We study two different models. In the first model we assume barotropic fluid with the linear equation of state as the first component of total fluid. In the second model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-01 M. Khurshudyan , B. Pourhassan , E. O. Kahya

We investigate the cosmological viability of symmetric teleparallel gravity, specifically the $f(Q)$ gravity model with a power-law form $f(Q) = \alpha Q^n$, in combination with two widely used dark energy parameterizations: Chevallier…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-09 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan

We study a correspondence between $f(R)$ model of gravity and a phenomenological kind of dark energy (DE), which is known as QCD ghost dark energy. Since this kind of dark energy is not stable in the context of Einsteinian theory of gravity…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 Kh. Saaidi , Ali. Aghamohammadi , B. Sabet , O. Farooq

Since the late 1990's observations of type Ia Supernova, our universe is predicted to experience a late time cosmic acceleration. Theoretical support to this observation were intended to be built via proposition of a hypothetical fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-10 Promila Biswas , Parthajit Roy , Ritabrata Biswas

This thesis investigates late-time cosmic acceleration using modified gravity theories with a focus on $f(Q)$ gravity, as an alternative to the $\Lambda$CDM model. The standard cosmological model attributes the acceleration to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-18 S. A. Narawade
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