English
Related papers

Related papers: Self-sustained frictional cooling in active matter

200 papers

We revisit the notion that galaxy motions can efficiently heat intergalactic gas in the central regions of clusters through dynamical friction. For plausible values of the galaxy mass-to-light ratio, the heating rate is comparable to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Amr El-Zant , Woong-Tae Kim , Marc Kamionkowski

Theoretical and experimental studies of the interaction between spins and temperature are vital for the development of spin caloritronics, as they dictate the design of future devices. In this work, we propose a two-terminal cold-atom…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-09 R. E. Barfknecht , A. Foerster , N. T. Zinner , A. G. Volosniev

We study a system of self-propelled disks that perform run-and-tumble motion, where particles can adopt more than one internal state. One of those internal states can be transmitted to another particle if the particle carrying this state…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-12-30 Fernando Peruani , Gustavo Sibona

A fascinating effect belonging to the field of vacuum forces and fluctuations is that of quantum friction. It refers to the prediction of a dissipative force acting on a moving object due to the quantum vacuum field. In this work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Nicolas Schüler , O. J. Franca , Michael Vaz , Hervé Bercegol , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

We study the effects of rapidly cooling to T = 0 a spin chain with conserved dynamics and competing interactions. Depending on the degree of competition, the system is found to get arrested in different kinds of metastable states. The most…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dibyendu Das , Mustansir Barma

Many kinds of active particles, such as bacteria or active colloids, move in a thermostatted fluid by means of self-propulsion. Energy injected by such a non-equilibrium force is eventually dissipated as heat in the thermostat. Since…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-17 Andrea Puglisi , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

Dynamics of a polymer chain in solution gets significantly affected by the temperature and the frictional forces arising due to solvent viscosity. Here, using an explicit solvent framework for polymer simulation with the liberty to tune the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-11 Suman Majumder , Henrik Christiansen , Wolfhard Janke

The model under consideration is a two-dimensional two-component plasma, i.e., a continuous system of two species of pointlike particles of opposite charges $\pm 1$, interacting through the logarithmic Coulomb interaction. Using the exact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

We study two two-level atomic quantum systems (qubits) placed close to a body held at a temperature different from that of the surrounding walls. While at thermal equilibrium the two-qubit dynamics is characterized by not entangled steady…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 Bruno Bellomo , Mauro Antezza

We investigate the nonconservative open-system dynamics of an atom in a generic complex structured electromagnetic environment at temperature $T$. In such systems, when the atom moves along a translation-invariant axis of the environment, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 M. Oelschläger , D. Reiche , C. H. Egerland , K. Busch , F. Intravaia

The thermalization of an isolated quantum system is described by quantum mechanics and thermodynamics, while these two subjects are still not fully consistent with each other. This leaves a less-explored region where both quantum and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-22 Yuqing Wang , Libo Liang , Qinpei Zheng , Qi Huang , Wenlan Chen , Jing Zhang , Xuzong Chen , Jiazhong Hu

We study numerically the finite temperature and frequency mobility of a particle coupled by a local interaction to a system of spinless fermions in one dimension. We find that when the model is integrable (particle mass equal to the mass of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Castella , X. Zotos

We investigate the coupling between interstitial medium and granular particles by studying the hopper flow of dry and submerged system experimentally and numerically. In accordance with earlier studies, we find, that the dry hopper empties…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-10 Juha Koivisto , Marko Korhonen , Mikko J. Alava , Carlos P. Ortiz , Douglas J. Durian , Antti Puisto

We study the thermal and non-thermal steady state scaling functions and the steady-state dynamics of a model of local quantum criticality. The model we consider, i.e. the pseudogap Kondo model, allows us to study the concept of effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-10 P. Ribeiro , F. Zamani , S. Kirchner

Understanding the out-of-equilibrium properties of noisy microscale systems and the extent to which they can be modulated externally, is a crucial scientific and technological challenge. It holds the promise to unlock disruptive new…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-21 Stephen Williams , Raphaël Jeanneret , Idan Tuval , Marco Polin

We employ a novel hydrodynamic framework for active matter coupled to an environment to study the local temperature of an active nematic, assuming proximity to thermal equilibrium. We show that, due to the mechanosensitivity of fuel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-15 Jay Armas , Akash Jain , Ruben Lier

In this letter, we report results on the effect of temperature variations on a granular assembly through Molecular Dynamic simulations of a 2D granular column. Periodic dilation of the grains are shown to perfectly mimic such thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Baptiste Percier , Thibaut Divoux , Nicolas Taberlet

We present a derivation of a recently proposed theory for the time dependence of density fluctuations in stationary states of strongly interacting, athermal, self-propelled particles. The derivation consists of two steps. First, we start…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-13 Grzegorz Szamel

We analyse the dynamics leading to radiative cooling of an atomic ensemble confined inside an optical cavity when the atomic dipolar transitions are incoherently pumped and can synchronize. Our study is performed in the semiclassical regime…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-05 Simon B. Jäger , Minghui Xu , Stefan Schütz , Murray J. Holland , Giovanna Morigi

When a suspension dries, the suspending fluid evaporates, leaving behind a dry film composed of the suspended particles. During the final stages of drying, the height of the fluid film on the substrate drops below the particle size,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-17 Maarten Wouters , Othmane Aouane , Marcello Sega , Jens Harting
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›