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Related papers: PileUp Mitigation at the HL-LHC Using Attention fo…

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As the particle physics community needs higher and higher precisions in order to test our current model of the subatomic world, larger and larger datasets are necessary. With upgrades scheduled for the detectors of colliding-beam…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-09-09 Fotis I. Giasemis

The lack of evidence for Beyond Standard Model (BSM) particles might be due to their light mass and very weak interactions, as exemplified by BSM long-lived particles (LLPs). Such particles can be produced from $B$ or $D$ hadron decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-06 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Abhinav Kumar , Swagata Mukherjee , Rhitaja Sengupta , Anand Sharma

Standard jet finding techniques used in elementary particle collisions have not been successful in the high track density of heavy-ion collisions. This paper describes a modified cone-type jet finding algorithm developed for the complex…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S-L Blyth , M J Horner , T Awes , T Cormier , H Gray , J L Klay , S R Klein , M van Leeuwen , A Morsch , G Odyniec , A Pavlinov

The LHCb experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is designed to perform high-precision measurements of heavy-hadron decays, which requires the collection of large data samples and a good understanding and suppression of multiple…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-01 Julián García Pardiñas , Marta Calvi , Jonas Eschle , Andrea Mauri , Simone Meloni , Martina Mozzanica , Nicola Serra

The growing luminosity frontier at the Large Hadron Collider is challenging the reconstruction and analysis of particle collision events. Increased particle multiplicities are straining latency and storage requirements at the data…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2026-03-09 William Sutcliffe , Marta Calvi , Simone Capelli , Jonas Eschle , Julián García Pardiñas , Abhijit Mathad , Azusa Uzuki , Nicola Serra

The Higgs self-coupling is crucial for understanding the structure of the scalar potential and the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking. In this work, utilizing deep neural network based on Particle Transformer that relies on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-08 Yongcheng Wu , Liang Xiao , Yan Zhang

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC), which collides protons at an energy of 14 TeV, produces hundreds of exabytes of data per year, making it one of the largest sources of data in the world today. At present it is not possible to even transfer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-22 Vladimir V. Gligorov

The ATLAS experiment at CERN measures energy of proton-proton (p-p) collisions with a repetition frequency of 40 MHz at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The readout electronics of liquid-argon (LAr) calorimeters are being prepared for high…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-20 Nemer Chiedde

We consider a hard jet production tagged by a muon pair in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. The process cross section is calculated by the CompHEP Monte-Carlo generator taking into account full gamma*/Z interference pattern at LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 I. P. Lokhtin , A. V. Sherstnev , A. M. Snigirev

The production of multiple Higgs bosons at the CERN LHC provides a direct way to measure the trilinear and quartic Higgs self-interaction strengths as well as potential access to beyond the standard model effects that can enhance production…

At the extreme energies of the Large Hadron Collider, massive particles can be produced at such high velocities that their hadronic decays are collimated and the resulting jets overlap. Deducing whether the substructure of an observed jet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-06-01 Pierre Baldi , Kevin Bauer , Clara Eng , Peter Sadowski , Daniel Whiteson

We present a novel technique for the analysis of proton-proton collision events from the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the Large Hadron Collider. For a given final state and choice of kinematic variables, we build a graph network in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-25 Anna Mullin , Stuart Nicholls , Holly Pacey , Michael Parker , Martin White , Sarah Williams

In this paper, we present a novel method for pile-up removal of $pp$ interactions using variational inference with diffusion models, called vipr. Instead of using classification methods to identify which particles are from the primary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Malte Algren , Tobias Golling , Christopher Pollard , John Andrew Raine

Proton-Proton ($pp$) collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are simulated in order to study events with a high local density of charged particles produced in narrow pseudorapidty windows of $\Delta\eta$ = 0.1, 0.2, and 0.5. The $pp$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-10-23 E. Shokr , A. H. El-Farrash , A. De Roeck , M. A. Mahmoud

Deep Learning (DL) methods show very good performance when trained on large, balanced data sets. However, many practical problems involve imbalanced data sets, or/and classes with a small number of training samples. The performance of DL…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Dolev Raviv , Margarita Osadchy

Initial state radiation, multiple interactions, and event pileup can contaminate jets and degrade event reconstruction. Here we introduce a procedure, jet trimming, designed to mitigate these sources of contamination in jets initiated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 David Krohn , Jesse Thaler , Lian-Tao Wang

Clustering is one of the most frequent problems in many domains, in particular, in particle physics where jet reconstruction is central in experimental analyses. Jet clustering at the CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is computationally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-30 Jorge J. Martínez de Lejarza , Leandro Cieri , Germán Rodrigo

Event classifiers based either on the charged-particle multiplicity or on event topologies, such as spherocity and underlying event, became very useful tools to study collective-like behaviors in small collision systems. However,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-12-19 Gyula Bencédi

The kinematic constrains on interacting nucleons in Large Hadron Collider (LHC) heavy-ion collisions are investigated in the framework of the Heavy Ion Jet Interaction Generator (HIJING) code incorporated with a collective cascade recipe.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-26 Khaled Abdel-Waged , Nuha Felemban

During the High Luminosity phase of LHC, up to 200 proton-proton collisions per bunch crossing will bring severe challenges for event reconstruction. To mitigate pileup effects, an extended upgrade program of the CMS experiment is expected.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-23 Simona Palluotto