English
Related papers

Related papers: Microwave Microscope Studies of Trapped Vortex Dyn…

200 papers

We use a two-coil mutual inductance technique to investigate the non-linear response of the vortex lattice of two type-II superconducting thin films, namely a very weakly pinned amorphous Molybdenum Germanium (a-MoGe) and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-29 Somak Basistha , Soumyajit Mandal , John Jesudasan , Vivas Bagwe , Pratap Raychaudhuri

We investigate the dynamics of magnetic vortices in type II superconductors with normal state pinning sites using the Ginzburg-Landau equations. Simulation results demonstrate hopping of vortices between pinning sites, influenced by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-14 M. P. Soerensen , N. F. Pedersen , M. Ogren

We propose and analyze neutral atom traps generated by vortices imprinted by magnetic field pulse sequences in type-II superconducting disks and rings. We compute the supercurrent distribution and magnetic field resulting from the vortices…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-01-17 B. Zhang , M. Siercke , K. S. Chan , M. Beian , M. J. Lim , R. Dumke

We derive a refraction law for superconducting vortices at superconductor/normal metal interfaces. Simulations of the proximity effect under tilted geometries confirm this law and reveal vortex trapping for low effective mass. Under…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-28 Matéo F. L. Roinard-Chauvet , Axel J. M. Deenen , Dirk Grundler

Numerical calculations on a mesoscopic ring of a type II superconductor in the London limit suggest that an Abrikosov vortex can be trapped in such a structure above a critical magnetic field and generate a phase shift in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-07 Shaun A. Mills , Chenyi Shen , Zhuan Xu , Ying Liu

Studies involving vortex dynamics and their interaction with pinning centers are an important ingredient to reach higher critical currents in superconducting materials. The vortex distribution around arrays of engineered defects, such as…

Transmission electron microscopy is one of the most powerful techniques to characterize nanoscale magnetic structures. In light of the importance of fast control schemes of magnetic states, time-resolved microscopy techniques are highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-06 Marcel Möller , John Henri Gaida , Sascha Schäfer , Claus Ropers

Scanning SQUID imaging of CaSb$_2$ reveals dense vortex clusters with enhanced boundary susceptibility and suppressed internal vortex motion, which features inconsistent with both isolated vortex and flux tube behaviors. These measurements…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-28 Yusuke Iguchi , Nabhanila Nandi , Mohamed Oudah

Here we use highly sensitive magnetisation measurements performed using a Hall probe sensor on single crystals of highly anisotropic high temperature superconductors $Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8}$ to study the dynamic interactions between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-15 M. Tesei , G. K. Perkins , A. D. Caplin , L. F. Cohen , T. Tamegai

Niobium-based Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) cavity performance is sensitive to localized defects that give rise to quenches at high accelerating gradients. In order to identify these material defects on bulk Nb surfaces at their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-10 Tamin Tai , X. X. Xi , C. G. Zhuang , Dragos I. Mircea , Steven M. Anlage

A controlled local enhancement of superconductivity yields unexpected modifications in the vortex dynamics. This local enhancement has been achieved by designing an array of superconducting Nb nanostructures embedded in a V superconducting…

Quantum interference phenomena in superconductors, such as Josephson interference and Little-Parks oscillations, serve as powerful probes of phase coherence, symmetry breaking and vortex dynamics. However, they are typically observed in…

Dynamical behavior of vortices plays central roles in the quantum phenomena of two-dimensional (2D) superconductors. Quantum metallic state, for example, showing an anomalous temperature-independent resistive state down to low-temperatures,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-13 Yuki M. Itahashi , Yu Saito , Toshiya Ideue , Tsutomu Nojima , Yoshihiro Iwasa

As the magnetic field penetrates the surface of a superconductor, it results in the formation of flux-vortices. It has been predicted that the flux-vortices will have a charged vortex core and create a dipolelike electric field. Such a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-10 Sudhir Kumar Sahu , Supriya Mandal , Sanat Ghosh , Mandar M. Deshmukh , Vibhor Singh

We present wideband microwave measurements (1-22 GHz) taken on Superconductor/Ferromagnet heterostructures with the Corbino disk technique. We apply the technique to Nb/PdNi/Nb trilayers in the vortex state and we compare the results to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-01-21 E. Silva , N. Pompeo , S. Sarti

A perpendicular magnetic field penetrating a thin type-II superconductor slab produces vortices, with one vortex per flux quantum, h/2e. The vortices interact repulsively and form an ordered array (Abrikosov lattice) in clean systems, while…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-13 Yu Wu , Liangliang Guo , Renfei Wang , Jiawei Guo , Shuang Jia , Mingliang Tian , Xiaobo Lu , Hangwen Guo , Jian Shen , Yang Liu

We characterize the mechanisms of vortex pinning in a superfluid thin film described by the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We consider a vortex "scattering experiment" whereby a single vortex in a superfluid flow interacts with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-15 Oliver R. Stockdale , Matthew T. Reeves , Matthew J. Davis

Understanding and controlling vortex motion in superconductors are important both for suppressing dissipation in superconducting devices and for device applications that exploit vortices. In this work, we quantitatively imaged the stray…

The mechanism of the interplay between superconductivity and magnetism is one of the intriguing and challenging problems in physics. Theory has predicted that the ferromagnetic order can coexist with the superconducting order in the form of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-05 Nanami Teramachi , Yusuke Seto , Takahiro Sakurai , Hithoshi Ohta , Takashi Uchino

The motion of Abrikosov vortices in type-II superconductors results in a finite resistance in the presence of an applied electric current. Elimination or reduction of the resistance via immobilization of vortices is the "holy grail" of…