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Related papers: Hyperbolic free-surface jets

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We present a fluid dynamics video showing simulations of flexible bodies flapping and falling in an inviscid fluid. Vortex sheets are shed from the trailing edges of the bodies according to the Kutta condition. For interacting flags, a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-09 Silas Alben

When a thin stream of aqueous sodium alginate is extruded into a reacting calcium chloride bath, it polymerizes into a soft elastic tube that spontaneously forms helical coils due to the ambient fluid drag. We quantify the onset of this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-04 Aditi Chakrabarti , Salem Al-Mosleh , L. Mahadevan

We study the motion of an incompressible perfect liquid body in vacuum. This can be thought of as a model for the motion of the ocean or a star. The free surface moves with the velocity of the liquid and the pressure vanishes on the free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans Lindblad

Capillary jetting of a fluid dispersed into another immiscible phase is usually limited by a critical Capillary number, a function of the Reynolds number and the fluid properties ratios. Critical conditions are set when the minimum…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alfonso M. Ganan-Calvo

The main goal of this work is to prove that a very generic surface of degree at least 21 in complex projective 3-dimensional space is hyperbolic in the sense of Kobayashi. This means that every entire holomorphic map $f:{\Bbb C} \to X$ to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Jawher El Goul

We study high-pt jets from QCD and from highly-boosted massive particles such as tops, W, Z and Higgs, and argue that infrared-safe observables can help reduce QCD backgrounds. Jets from QCD are characterized by different patterns of energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Leandro G. Almeida , Seung J. Lee , Gilad Perez , George Sterman , Ilmo Sung , Joseph Virzi

We present a fluid dynamics video showing simulations of flexible bodies falling in an inviscid fluid. Vortex sheets are shed from the trailing edges of the bodies according to the Kutta condition. The basic behavior is a repeated series of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-09-29 Silas Alben

Employing a microscopic transport model we investigate the evolution of high energetic jets moving through a viscous medium. For the scenario of an unstoppable jet we observe a clearly strong collective behavior for a low dissipative system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 I. Bouras , A. El , O. Fochler , F. Lauciello , F. Reining , J. Uphoff , C. Wesp , E. Molnár , H. Niemi , Z. Xu , C. Greiner

Geometry of relativistic jets in active galaxies provides important information about mechanisms of launching, collimation and acceleration of plasma flow. We propose a new method to probe a boundary shape of a jet on parsec scales -- in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-28 E. E. Nokhrina , I. N. Pashchenko , A. M. Kutkin

We propose a family of two-phase-fluid models for a full-cone turbulent round jet that describe its dynamics in a simple but comprehensive manner with the apex angle of the cone being the main disposable parameter. The basic assumptions are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-27 Fermin Franco , Yasuhide Fukumoto

Numerically computed with high accuracy are periodic traveling waves at the free surface of a two dimensional, infinitely deep, and constant vorticity flow of an incompressible inviscid fluid, under gravity, without the effects of surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-25 Sergey A. Dyachenko , Vera Mikyoung Hur , Denis A. Silantyev

The suppression and modification of high-energy objects, like jets, in heavy-ion collisions provide an important window to access the degrees of freedom of the quark-gluon plasma on different length scales. Despite increasingly precise and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 Jasmine Brewer

This study experimentally and numerically investigates the dynamics of a high-speed liquid jet generated from the interaction of two tandem cavitation bubbles, termed bubble 1 and bubble 2, depending on their generation sequence. In our…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-04 Shuai Yan , A-Man Zhang , Tianyuan Zhang , Pu Cui , Rui Han , Shuai Li

The fluid dynamics video shows rigid, spatially asymmetric bodies interacting with oscillating background flows. A free rigid object, here a hollow "pyramid," can hover quite stably against gravity in the oscillating airflow with a zero…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-20 Bin Liu , Annie Weathers , Stephen Childress , Jun Zhang

We experimentally studied the effect of flexibility on the flow produced by sinusoidally pitching foil in quiescent fluid. The rigid foil produces a weak, divergent and meandering jet. On the contrary, the foil with a flexible flap produces…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 Sachin Y. Shinde , Jaywant H. Arakeri

Within the frame of quantum optics we analyze the properties of spontaneous emission of two-level atom in media with indefinite permittivity tensor where the geometry of the dispersion relation is characterized by an ellipsoid or a…

Optics · Physics 2012-03-06 Zheng Liu , Wei Li , Xunya Jiang

In this series of papers, we develop a two-fluid model for VLBI jets. The idea is that the jet itself is non- or mildly-relativistic (electrons and protons), while the radiating blobs are relativistic electron-positron `clouds' moving on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Despringre , D. Fraix-Burnet

Thin viscous fluid threads falling onto a moving belt behave in a way reminiscent of a sewing machine, generating a rich variety of periodic stitch-like patterns including meanders, W-patterns, alternating loops, and translated coiling.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-06 P. -T. Brun , Basile Audoly , Neil M. Ribe , Tom S. Eaves , John R. Lister

When a falling jet of fluid strikes a horizontal fluid layer, a hydraulic jump arises downstream of the point of impact provided a critical flow rate is exceeded. We here examine a phenomenon that arises below this jump threshold, a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-06 Matthieu Labousse , John W. M. Bush

The dynamics of cavitation bubbles in the vicinity of a solid cylinder or fibre are seen in water treatment, demolition and/or cleaning of composite materials, as well as bio-medical scenarios such as ultrasound-induced bubbles near the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-11 Yuxin Gou , Junrong Zhang , Akihito Kiyama , Zhao Pan