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Tactile sensing in biological organisms is deeply intertwined with morphological form, such as human fingers, cat paws, and elephant trunks, which enables rich and adaptive interactions through a variety of geometrically complex structures.…

In this paper we explore state-of-the-art underactuated, compliant robot gripper designs through looking at their performance on a generic grasping task. Starting from a state of the art open gripper design, we propose design…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-01-19 Eduardo Ruiz , Walterio Mayol-Cuevas

Gesture awareness plays a crucial role in promoting human-computer interface. Previous works either depend on customized hardware or need a priori learning of wireless signal patterns, facing downsides in terms of the privacy concern,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-16 Zijun Han , Zhaoming Lu , Xiangming Wen , Wei Zheng , Jingbo Zhao , Lingchao Guo

Much of the energy consumption in buildings is due to HVAC systems, which has motivated several recent studies on making these systems more energy- efficient. Occupancy and activity are two important aspects, which need to be correctly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-09-09 Rajib Rana , Brano Kusy , Josh Wall , Wen Hu

Nowadays, mobile smart devices are widely used in daily life. It is increasingly important to prevent malicious users from accessing private data, thus a secure and convenient authentication method is urgently needed. Compared with common…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Yadong Xie , Fan Li , Yu Wang

WiFi fingerprinting is one of the mainstream technologies for indoor localization. However, it requires an initial calibration phase during which the fingerprint database is built manually. This process is labour intensive and needs to be…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Ahmed Shokry , Moustafa Elhamshary , Moustafa Youssef

The continual proliferation of mobile devices has encouraged much effort in using the smartphones for indoor positioning. This article is dedicated to review the most recent and interesting smartphones based indoor navigation systems,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-04 Khuong An Nguyen , Zhiyuan Luo , Guang Li , Chris Watkins

Camera-equipped mobile devices, such as phones, smart glasses, and AR headsets, pose a privacy challenge for bystanders, who currently lack effective real-time mechanisms to control the capture of their picture, video, including their face.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Jad Al Aaraj , Athina Markopoulou

We propose an indoor navigation algorithm based on pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) using an inertial measurement unit in a smartphone and map matching. The proposed indoor navigation system is user-friendly and convenient because it…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Taewon Kang , Younghoon Shin

A common approach to controlling complex networks is to directly control a subset of input nodes, which then controls the remaining nodes via network interactions. While techniques have been proposed for selecting input nodes based on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Andrew Clark , Basel Alomair , Linda Bushnell , Radha Poovendran

Designing of touchless user interface is gaining popularity in various contexts. Using such interfaces, users can interact with electronic devices even when the hands are dirty or non-conductive. Also, user with partial physical disability…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Abhik Singla , Partha Pratim Roy , Debi Prosad Dogra

In this research, we aim to realize cushion interface for operating smart home. We designed user-defined gestures using cushion and developed gesture recognition system. We asked some users to make gestures using cushions for operating home…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Yuri Suzuki , Kaho Kato , Naomi Furui , Daisuke Sakamoto , Yuta Sugiura

Biometric signature verification has been traditionally performed in pen-based office-like scenarios using devices specifically designed for acquiring handwriting. However, the high deployment of devices such as smartphones and tablets has…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Ruben Tolosana , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Richard Guest , Julian Fierrez , Javier Ortega-Garcia

In-hand manipulation tasks, particularly in human-inspired robotic systems, must rely on distributed tactile sensing to achieve precise control across a wide variety of tasks. However, the optimal configuration of this network of sensors is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-05 João Damião Almeida , Egidio Falotico , Cecilia Laschi , José Santos-Victor

Robotic manipulation tasks are contact-rich, yet most imitation learning (IL) approaches rely primarily on vision, which struggles to capture stiffness, roughness, slip, and other fine interaction cues. Tactile signals can address this gap,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Steven Oh , Tai Inui , Magdeline Kuan , Jia-Yeu Lin

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is vital for diabetes care, but current systems rely on invasive implants or electrochemical sensors that often cause discomfort and skin irritation. Non-invasive alternatives remain limited by low…

The popularity of the Internet of Things (IoT) devices makes it increasingly important to be able to fingerprint them, for example in order to detect if there are misbehaving or even malicious IoT devices in one's network. The aim of this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Poonam Yadav , Angelo Feraudo , Budi Arief , Siamak F. Shahandashti , Vassilios G. Vassilakis

Optical see-through augmented reality (OST-AR) overlays digital targets and annotations on the physical world, offering promising guidance for hands-on tasks such as medical needle insertion or assembly. Recent work on OST-AR depth…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Hu Guo , Lily Patel , Rohan Gupt

In the pursuit of real-time motion planning, a commonly adopted practice is to compute a trajectory by running a planning algorithm on a simplified, low-dimensional dynamical model, and then employ a feedback tracking controller that tracks…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Sumeet Singh , Mo Chen , Sylvia L. Herbert , Claire J. Tomlin , Marco Pavone

Transparent objects are common in daily life. However, depth sensing for transparent objects remains a challenging problem. While learning-based methods can leverage shape priors to improve the sensing quality, the labor-intensive data…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Liuyu Bian , Pengyang Shi , Weihang Chen , Jing Xu , Li Yi , Rui Chen