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We propose and demonstrate a test of Lorentz symmetry based on new, compact, and reliable quartz oscillator technology. Violations of Lorentz invariance in the matter and photon-sector of the standard model extension (SME) generate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 Anthony Lo , Philipp Haslinger , Eli Mizrachi , Loic Anderegg , Holger Müller , Michael Hohensee , Maxim Goryachev , Michael E Tobar

Lorentz invariance is a fundamental symmetry of spacetime underpinning the Standard Model (SM) and our understanding of high-energy phenomena in particle physics. However, beyond the quantum gravity scale, we expect the SM to be replaced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-20 Barbara Skrzypek , Carlos A. Argüelles

We present in this article a detailed quantitative discussion of the measurement of the leptonic mixing angle theta_13 through currently scheduled reactor neutrino oscillation experiments. We thus focus on Double Chooz (Phase I & II), Daya…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-03-01 Guillaume Mention , Thierry Lasserre , Dario Motta

Due to quantum gravity fluctuations at the Planck scale, the space-time manifold is no longer continuous, but discretized. As a result the Lorentz symmetry is broken at very high energies. In this article, we study the neutrino oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-01 Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

The Double Chooz experiment has determined the value of the neutrino oscillation parameter $\theta_{13}$ from an analysis of inverse beta decay interactions with neutron capture on hydrogen. This analysis uses a three times larger fiducial…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-08-30 Double Chooz Collaboration , Y. Abe , C. Aberle , J. C. dos Anjos , J. C. Barriere , M. Bergevin , A. Bernstein , T. J. C. Bezerra , L. Bezrukhov , E. Blucher , N. S. Bowden , C. Buck , J. Busenitz , A. Cabrera , E. Caden , L. Camilleri , R. Carr , M. Cerrada , P. -J. Chang , P. Chimenti , T. Classen , A. P. Collin , E. Conover , J. M. Conrad , J. I. Crespo-Anadón , K. Crum , A. Cucoanes , E. Damon , J. V. Dawson , S. Dazeley , D. Dietrich , Z. Djurcic , M. Dracos , V. Durand , J. Ebert , Y. Efremenko , M. Elnimr , A. Erickson , A. Etenko , M. Fallot , M. Fechner , F. von Feilitzsch , J. Felde , S. M. Fernandes , V. Fischer , D. Franco , A. J. Franke , M. Franke , H. Furuta , R. Gama , I. Gil-Botella , L. Giot , M. Göger-Neff , L. F. G. Gonzalez , L. Goodenough , M. C. Goodman , J. TM. Goon , D. Greiner , N. Haag , S. Habib , C. Hagner , T. Hara , F. X. Hartmann , J. Haser , A. Hatzikoutelis , T. Hayakawa , M. Hofmann , G. A. Horton-Smith , A. Hourlier , M. Ishitsuka , J. Jochum , C. Jollet , C. L. Jones , F. Kaether , L. N. Kalousis , Y. Kamyshkov , D. M. Kaplan , T. Kawasaki , G. Keefer , E. Kemp , H. de Kerret , T. Konno , D. Kryn , M. Kuze , T. Lachenmaier , C. E. Lane , C. Langbrandtner , T. Lasserre , A. Letourneau , D. Lhuillier , H. P. Lima , M. Lindner , J. M. López-Castaño , J. M. LoSecco , B. K. Lubsandorzhiev , S. Lucht , D. McKee , J. Maeda , C. N. Maesano , C. Mariani , J. Maricic , J. Martino , T. Matsubara , G. Mention , A. Meregaglia , M. Meyer , T. Miletic , R. Milincic , H. Miyata , Th. A. Mueller , Y. Nagasaka , K. Nakajima , P. Novella , M. Obolensky , L. Oberauer , A. Onillon , A. Osborn , I. Ostrovskiy , C. Palomares , I. M. Pepe , S. Perasso , P. Perrin , P. Pfahler , A. Porta , W. Potzel , G. Pronost , J. Reichenbacher , B. Reinhold , A. Remoto , M. Röhling , R. Roncin , S. Roth , B. Rybolt , Y. Sakamoto , R. Santorelli , F. Sato , S. Schönert , S. Schoppmann , T. Schwetz , M. H. Shaevitz , S. Shimojima , D. Shrestha , J-L. Sida , V. Sinev , M. Skorokhvatov , E. Smith , J. Spitz , A. Stahl , I. Stancu , L. F. F. Stokes , M. Strait , A. Stüken , F. Suekane , S. Sukhotin , T. Sumiyoshi , Y. Sun , R. Svoboda , K. Terao , A. Tonazzo , M. Toups , H. H. Trinh Thi , G. Valdiviesso , C. Veyssiere , S. Wagner , H. Watanabe , B. White , C. Wiebusch , L. Winslow , M. Worcester , M. Wurm , F. Yermia , V. Zimmer

A search for neutrino oscillations induced by Lorentz violation has been performed using 4,438 live-days of Super-Kamiokande atmospheric neutrino data. The Lorentz violation is included in addition to standard three-flavor oscillations…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-18 Kamiokande Collaboration , K. Abe , Y. Haga , Y. Hayato , M. Ikeda , K. Iyogi , J. Kameda , Y. Kishimoto , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakano , S. Nakayama , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , H. Tanaka , T. Tomura , K. Ueno , R. A. Wendell , T. Yokozawa , T. Irvine , T. Kajita , I. Kametani , K. Kaneyuki , K. P. Lee , T. McLachlan , Y. Nishimura , E. Richard , K. Okumura , L. Labarga , P. Fernandez , J. Gustafson , E. Kearns , J. L. Raaf , S. Berkman , H. A. Tanaka , S. Tobayama , J. L. Stone , L. R. Sulak , M. Goldhaber , G. Carminati , W. R. Kropp , S. Mine , P. Weatherly , A. Renshaw , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , V. Takhistov , K. S. Ganezer , B. L. Hartfiel , J. Hill , W. E. Keig , N. Hong , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , T. Akiri , A. Himmel , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , T. Wongjirad , T. Ishizuka , S. Tasaka , J. S. Jang , J. G. Learned , S. Matsuno , S. N. Smith , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , T. Kobayashi , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , C. Bronner , S. Hirota , K. Huang , K. Ieki , T. Kikawa , A. Minamino , A. Murakami , T. Nakaya , K. Suzuki , S. Takahashi , K. Tateishi , Y. Fukuda , K. Choi , Y. Itow , G. Mitsuka , P. Mijakowski , J. Hignight , J. Imber , C. K. Jung , C. Yanagisawa , H. Ishino , A. Kibayashi , Y. Koshio , T. Mori , M. Sakuda , R. Yamaguchi , T. Yano , Y. Kuno , R. Tacik , S. B. Kim , H. Okazawa , Y. Choi , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , Y. Suda , Y. Totsuka , M. Yokoyama , K. Martens , Ll. Marti , M. R. Vagins , J. F. Martin , P. de Perio , A. Konaka , M. J. Wilking , S. Chen , Y. Zhang , K. Connolly , R. J. Wilkes

Lorentz symmetry violation (LV) was recently proposed to be testable with a new method, in which the effect of the violation is described as a certain local interaction [R. Shaniv, et al, PRL 120, 103202 (2018)]. We revisit this LV effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-27 Baocheng Zhang

In this thesis we are interested in understanding how Lorentz symmetry violation can affect some features of fermion dynamics and, perhaps, help to solve some well-known problems in particle physics, such as the origin of neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Julio Leite

Unified theories such as string theory and loop quantum gravity allow the Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) at the Planck Scale ($M_P \sim 10^{19}$ GeV). Using an effective field theory, this effect can be observed at low energies in terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-15 Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Sudipta Das , Sadashiv Sahoo , Pragyanprasu Swain

We address the question whether a violation of Lorentz symmetry can explain the tension between the measurement and the Standard-Model prediction of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon ($(g-2)_{\mu}$) and whether it can significantly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Andreas Crivellin , Fiona Kirk , Marco Schreck

The recent measurement of the neutrino velocity with the OPERA detector in the CNGS beam, on whose basis it was found that (v-c)/c = (2.48 \pm 0.28 (stat.) \pm 0.30 (sys.)) 10e-5, does not contain any significant violation of Local Lorentz…

General Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 F. Cardone , R. Mignani , A. Petrucci

In this article we show the modification in the number of neutrino events ($\nu_\mu+\bar\nu_\mu$) caused by Lorentz Invariant Violation (LIV), $\sigma=5\times 10^{-24}$ and $10^{-23}$, in neutrino oscillation for a neutrino factory at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-24 F. Rossi-Torres

The superluminal neutrinos detected by OPERA indicates Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) of the neutrino sector at the order of $10^{-5}$. We study the implications of the result in this work. We find that such a large LIV implied by OPERA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Xiao-Jun Bi , Peng-Fei Yin , Zhao-Huan Yu , Qiang Yuan

Lorentz Violation (LV) is posited as a possible relic effect of quantum gravity at low energy scales. The Standard-Model Extension provides an effective field-theoretic framework for examining possible deviations attributed to LV. With…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-12 Yiming Dong , Ziming Wang , Lijing Shao

Familiar concepts in physics, such as Lorentz symmetry, are expected to be broken at energies approaching the Planck energy scale as predicted by several quantum-gravity theories. However, such very large energies are unreachable by current…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-22 Hassan Abdalla , Garret Cotter , Michael Backes , Eli Kasai , Markus Böttcher

Here we update the global fit of neutrino oscillations in arXiv:1103.0734 and arXiv:1108.1376 including the recent measurements of reactor antineutrino disappearance reported by the Double Chooz, Daya Bay and RENO experiments, together with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-25 D. V. Forero , M. Tórtola , J. W. F. Valle

We have developed an apparatus to search for the higher-order Lorentz violation in photons by measuring the resonant frequency difference between two counterpropagating directions of an asymmetric optical ring cavity. From the year-long…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-02 Yuta Michimura , Jake Guscott , Matthew Mewes , Nobuyuki Matsumoto , Noriaki Ohmae , Wataru Kokuyama , Yoichi Aso , Masaki Ando

Invariance under Lorentz transformations is fundamental to both the standard model and general relativity. Testing Lorentz-symmetry violation (LSV) via atomic systems attracts extensive interests in theory and experiment. Some recent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-16 Min Zhuang , Jiahao Huang , Chaohong Lee

We present atom-interferometer tests of the local Lorentz invariance of post-Newtonian gravity. An experiment probing for anomalous vertical gravity on Earth, which has already been performed by us, uses the highest-resolution atomic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-15 Keng-Yeow Chung , Sheng-wey Chiow , Sven Herrmann , Steven Chu , Holger Mueller

Breaking of isotropy and Lorentz boost invariance in the dynamics of second-generation leptons would lead to direction-dependent changes in the lifetimes of charged pions. This would make the intensity of a neutrino beam produced via pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-03 Brett Altschul