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In conventional inductive wireless power devices, the energy is transferred via only reactive near fields, which is equivalent to non-radiative F\"orster energy transfer in optics. Radiation from transmitting and receiving coils is usually…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 N. Ha-Van , C. R. Simovski , F. S. Cuesta , P. Jayathurathnage , S. A. Tretyakov

Passive wireless sensors are crucial in modern medical and industrial settings to monitor procedures and conditions. We demonstrate a circuit to inductively excite passive resonators and to conduct their decaying signal response to a low…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-06 Fabian Mohn , Florian Thieben , Tobias Knopp

Near-field magnetic resonance wireless power transfer (WPT) technology has garnered significant attention due to its broad application prospects in medical implants, electric vehicles, and robotics. Addressing the challenges faced by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Likai Wang , Yuqian Wang , Shengyu Hu , Yunhui Li , Hong Chen , Ce Wang , Zhiwei Guo

Radio frequency (RF) wireless power transfer (WPT) is a promising technology for 6G use cases. It enables a massive, yet sustainable deployment of batteryless energy neutral (EN) devices at unprecedented scale. Recent research on 6G is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Benjamin J. B. Deutschmann , Thomas Wilding , Erik G. Larsson , Klaus Witrisal

The dynamics and performance of a two-coil resonant coupled wireless power transfer system are investigated. At high coupling, the frequency-splitting phenomenon occurs, in which the power transferred to the load attains its maximum at two…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 Binh Duc Truong , Thuy Thi-Thien Le , Berardi Sensale-Rodriguez

Extraction of electromagnetic energy by an antenna from impinging external radiation is at the basis of wireless communications and power transfer (WPT). The maximum of transferred energy is ensured when the antenna is conjugately matched,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-04-11 Alex Krasnok , Denis G. Baranov , Andrey Generalov , Sergey Li , Andrea Alu

Magnetoquasistatic wireless power transfer can deliver substantial power to mobile devices over near-field links. Room-scale implementations, such as quasistatic cavity resonators, extend this capability over large enclosed volumes, but…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Takuya Sasatani , Alanson P. Sample , Yoshihiro Kawahara

One of the primary goals of future wireless systems is to foster sustainability, for which, radio frequency (RF) wireless power transfer (WPT) is considered a key technology enabler. The key challenge of RF-WPT systems is the extremely low…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-17 Amirhossein Azarbahram , Onel L. A. Lopez , Petar Popovski , Matti Latva-aho

To achieve omnidirectional wireless power transfer with high efficiency, a high Q-factor transmitter generating homogeneous magnetic field is crucial. Traditionally, orthogonal coils of different shapes are used to realize transmitters. In…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-10 Esmaeel Zanganeh , Elizaveta Nenasheva , Polina Kapitanova

In this paper, we design, prototype, and experiment a closed-loop radiative wireless power transfer (WPT) system with adaptive waveform and beamforming using limited feedback. Spatial and frequency domains are exploited by jointly utilizing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-08 Shanpu Shen , Junghoon Kim , Bruno Clerckx

The defected ground structure (DGS) technique enables miniaturization of the resonator which leads to the development of the compact near-field wireless power transfer (WPT) systems. In general, numerous challenges are inherent in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Kassen Dautov , Mohammad Hashmi , Galymzhan Nauryzbayev , M. Nasimuddin

Wireless power transfer (WPT) technologies hold promise for enhancing device autonomy, particularly for energy-limited IoT systems. This paper presents experimental results on coherent and non-coherent transmit diversity approaches for WPT,…

Passive resonators-systems that exhibit loss but no gain-are foundational elements across nearly every domain of physics and many types of of systems such as subwavelength particles, dielectric slabs, electric circuits, biological…

Optics · Physics 2025-06-05 Asaf Farhi , Dror Hershkovitz , Haim Suchowski

Magnetic resonance coupling (MRC) is widely used for wireless power transfer (WPT) applications, but little work has explored how MRC phenomena could be exploited for sensing applications. This paper introduces, validates and evaluates the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-05 Robert R. Hughes , James Treisman , Alexis Hernandez Arroyo , Anthony J. Mulholland

This paper introduces a highly efficient rectenna (rectifying antenna) using a binary optimization algorithm. A novel pixelated receiving antenna has been developed to match the diode impedance of a rectifier, eliminating the need for a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-10 Rasool Keshavarz , Md. Amanath Ullah , Ali Raza , Negin Shariati

Integrating the wireless power transfer (WPT) technology into the wireless communication system has been important for operational cost saving and power-hungry problem solving of electronic devices. In this paper, we propose a resonant beam…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-28 Wen Fang , Hao Deng , Qingwen Liu , Mingqing Liu , Mengyuan Xu , Liuqing Yang , Georgios B. Giannakis

The design of Wireless Information and Power Transfer (WIPT) has so far relied on an oversimplified and inaccurate linear model of the energy harvester. In this paper, we depart from this linear model and design WIPT considering the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-22 Bruno Clerckx

In this paper, we study a multi-sine multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless power transfer (WPT) system with the objective to increase the output DC power. We jointly optimize the multi-sine waveform and beamforming accounting for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-24 Shanpu Shen , Bruno Clerckx

Resonant beam charging (RBC) can realize wireless power transfer (WPT) from a transmitter to multiple receivers via resonant beams. The adaptive RBC (ARBC) can effectively improve its energy utilization. In order to support multi-user WPT…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-09-27 Mingliang Xiong , Mingqing Liu , Qingqing Zhang , Qingwen Liu , Jun Wu , Pengfei Xia

Low-power sensors can be integrated into an aircraft for numerous use cases. Conventionally, these sensors are powered via cables, which introduces various disadvantages to the overall efficiency of the aircraft. Alternatively, batteries…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-14 Jan Tepper , Aygün Baltaci , Bernd Schleicher , Andreas Drexler , Svetoslav Duhovnikov , Mustafa Ozger , Morteza Tavana , Cicek Cavdar , Dominic Schupke