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Determining when two knots are equivalent (more precisely isotopic) is a fundamental problem in topology. Here we formulate this problem in terms of Predicate Calculus, using the formulation of knots in terms of braids and some basic…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Siddhartha Gadgil , T. V. H. Prathamesh

We revisit G. Elek's notion of amenable representation type, where algebras are characterised by every indecomposable module being "almost" the direct sum of modules of bounded dimension. We give a new proof of his result that string…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Sebastian Eckert

We introduce Natural Qubit Algebra (NQA), a compact real operator calculus for qubit systems based on a $2\times2$ block alphabet $\{I,X,Z,W\}\subset\mathrm{Mat}(2,\mathbb{R})$ and tensor-word representations. The resulting multiplication…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Grigory Koroteev

Quantum algebras U_q(su_n) used as the algebras of flavour symmetry (usually described by SU(n)) to study static properties of hadrons lead to intriguing results. In this contribution we focus on the peculiar properties manifested by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Gavrilik

Let A be a simple, unital, exact, and finite C*-algebra which absorbs the Jiang-Su algebra Z tensorially. We prove that the Cuntz semigroup of A admits a complete order embedding into an ordered semigroup obtained from the Elliott invariant…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesc Perera , Andrew S. Toms

The antisymmetric solution of the braided Yang--Baxter equation called the Bell matrix becomes interesting in quantum information theory because it can generate all Bell states from product states. In this paper, we study the quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Yong Zhang , Naihuan Jing , Mo-Lin Ge

The class of simple separable KK-contractible (KK-equivalent to $\{0\}$) C*-algebras which have finite nuclear dimension is shown to classified by the Elliott invariant. In particular, the class of C*-algebras $A\otimes \mathcal W$ is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-17 George A. Elliott , Zhuang Niu

We define a graded quasi-hereditary covering for the cyclotomic quiver Hecke algebras $\mathcal{R}^\Lambda_n$ of type $A$ when $e=0$ (the linear quiver) or $e\ge n$. We show that these algebras are quasi-hereditary graded cellular algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Jun Hu , Andrew Mathas

Let $Q$ be an acyclic quiver, it is classical that certain truncations of the translation quiver $\mathbb Z Q$ appear in the Auslander-Reiten quiver of the path algebra $kQ$. The stable $n$-translation quiver $\mathbb Z|_{n-1} Q$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Jin Yun Guo , Xiaojian Lu , Deren Luo

We introduce braided Dunkl operators that are acting on a q-polynomial algebra and q-commute. Generalizing the approach of Etingof and Ginzburg, we explain the q-commutation phenomenon by constructing braided Cherednik algebras for which…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-07-02 Yuri Bazlov , Arkady Berenstein

The main goal of this paper is to study the structure of the graded algebra associated to a valuation. More specifically, we prove that the associated graded algebra ${\rm gr}_v(R)$ of a subring $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ of a valuation ring…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-29 M. S. Barnabé , J. Novacoski , M. Spivakovsky

An involutive Lie bialgebra induces a Batalin-Vilkovisky operator on its exterior algebra. We introduce a graded generalization of the necklace Lie bialgebra, which depends on a choice of a quiver $Q$. We relate the resulting…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Nikolai Perry , Ján Pulmann

A new class of noncommutative $k$-algebras (for $k$ an algebraically closed field) is defined and shown to contain some important examples of quantum groups. To each such algebra, a first order theory is assigned describing models of a…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Vinesh Solanki

[Original abstract (1992):] The modulus of quasipositivity q(K) of a knot K was introduced as a tool in the knot theory of complex plane curves, and can be applied to Legendrian knot theory in symplectic topology. It has also, however, a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lee Rudolph

Let $G$ be a group and $\ell$ a commutative unital $\ast$-ring with an element $\lambda \in \ell$ such that $\lambda + \lambda^\ast = 1$. We introduce variants of hermitian bivariant $K$-theory for $\ast$-algebras equipped with a $G$-action…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Guido Arnone , Guillermo Cortiñas

The discussions in the present paper arise from exploring intrinsically the structure nature of the quantum $n$-space. A kind of braided category $\Cal {GB}$ of $\La$-graded $\th$-commutative associative algebras over a field $k$ is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-02-18 Naihong Hu

We use fermionic representations to obtain a class of BC$_{{}_{\text N}}$-graded Lie algebras coordinatized by quantum tori with nontrivial central extensions.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Hongjia Chen , Yun Gao

The linearized double shuffle Lie algebra $\mathfrak{ls}$ is a well-studied Lie algebra, which reflects the depth-graded structure of multiple zeta values. We introduce a generalization $\mathfrak{lq}$, which is motivated from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Annika Burmester

We introduce a representation theory of q-Lie algebras defined earlier in \cite{DG1}, \cite{DG2}, formulated in terms of braided modules. We also discuss other ways to define Lie algebra-like objects related to quantum groups, in…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 D. Gurevich

Kleene algebra (KA) is the algebra of regular events. Familiar examples of Kleene algebras include regular sets, relational algebras, and trace algebras. A Kleene algebra with tests (KAT) is a Kleene algebra with an embedded Boolean…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-01-16 James Worthington