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A topological group $G$ is topologically normally generated if there exists $g \in G$ such that the normal closure of $g$ is dense in $G$. Let $S$ be a tame, infinite type surface whose mapping class group $\mathrm{Map}(S)$ is generated by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Juhun Baik

A Structure Theorem for Protori is derived for the category of finite-dimensional protori(compact connected abelian groups), which details the interplay between the properties of density, discreteness, torsion, and divisibility within a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Wayne Lewis

In this short note, we improve on a recent result by the authors. We show that infinite volume torsion free discrete subgroups of higher rank Lie groups have homological dimension gap at least one-eighth of the real rank, provided the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Chris Connell , D. B. McReynolds , Shi Wang

We show that the topological complexity of a finitely generated torsion free hyperbolic group $\pi$ with $\cd\pi=n$ equals $2n$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Alexander Dranishnikov

We describe an algorithm for deciding whether or not a given finitely generated torsion-free nilpotent group is decomposable as the direct product of nontrivial subgroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Gilbert Baumslag , Charles F. Miller , Gretchen Ostheimer

The goal of this article is to exhibit two new families of finitely generated simple groups of homeomorphisms of $\mathbf{R}$. These families are strikingly different from existing families owing to the nature of their actions on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-05 James Hyde , Yash Lodha , Cristóbal Rivas

We construct examples of finitely presented simple groups whose Dehn functions are at least exponential. To the best of our knowledge, these are the first such examples known. Our examples arise from R\"over-Nekrashevych groups, using…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

In 1960 Fuchs posed the problem of characterizing the groups which are the groups of units of commutative rings. In the following years, some partial answers have been given to this question in particular cases. In this paper we address…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Ilaria Del Corso

Groups of finite type (also called finitely constrained groups), introduced by Grigorchuk, are known to be the closure of regular branch groups. This article explores many of their properties. Firstly, we prove that being finitely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Santiago Radi

We give an infinite family of torsion-free groups that do not satisfy the unique product property. For these examples, we also show that each group contains arbitrarily large sets whose square has no uniquely represented element.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 William Carter

Dimension growth functions of groups have been introduced by Gromov in 1999. We prove that every solvable finitely generated subgroups of the R. Thompson group $F$ has polynomial dimension growth while the group $F$ itself, and some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Alexander Dranishnikov , Mark Sapir

We present a characterization of cotorsion-free abelian groups in terms of homomorphisms from fundamental groups of Peano continua, which aligns naturally with the generalization of slenderness to non-abelian groups. In the process, we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Katsuya Eda , Hanspeter Fischer

Let $G$ be a finitely generated pro-$p$ group of positive rank gradient. Motivated by the study of Hausdorff dimension, we show that finitely generated closed subgroups $H$ of infinite index in $G$ never contain any infinite subgroups $K$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Oihana Garaialde Ocaña , Alejandra Garrido , Benjamin Klopsch

In this note we introduce the notion of a transcendental group, that is, a subgroup $G$ of the topological group $\mathbb{C}$ of all complex numbers such that every element of $G$ except $ 0$ is a transcendental number. All such topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Sidney A. Morris

For every $n \geq 1$, let $(\mathrm{FW}_n)$ denote the fixed-point property for median graphs of cubical dimension $n$ (or equivalently, for CAT(0) cube complexes of dimension $n$). In this article, we construct explicit examples of groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Anthony Genevois

Every finite simple group can be generated by two elements, and Guralnick and Kantor proved that, moreover, every nontrivial element is contained in a generating pair. Groups with this property are said to be $\frac{3}{2}$-generated.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Casey Donoven , Scott Harper

Let $k$ be a division ring and let $G$ be either a torsion-free virtually compact special group or a finitely generated torsion-free $3$-manifold group. We embed the group algebra $kG$ in a division ring and prove that the embedding is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Sam P. Fisher , Pablo Sánchez-Peralta

We study the (Ahlfors regular) conformal dimension of the boundary at infinity of Gromov hyperbolic groups which split over elementary subgroups. If such a group is not virtually free, we show that the conformal dimension is equal to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Matias Carrasco , John M. Mackay

A group is coherent if all its finitely generated subgroups are finitely presented. In this article we provide a criterion for positively determining the coherence of a group. This criterion is based upon the notion of the perimeter of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan P. McCammond , Daniel T. Wise

We characterise the simplicity of metric ultraproducts of a family of metric groups. We also present several new examples of simple groups, such as metric ultraproducts of finite and infinite symmetric groups, linear groups, and interval…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Jakub Gismatullin , Krzysztof Majcher , Martin Ziegler
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