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Related papers: Enceladus's Tidal Heating

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The distribution of eccentricities e of extra-solar planets with semi-major axes a > 0.2 AU is very uniform, and values for e are generally large. For a < 0.2 AU, eccentricities are much smaller (most e < 0.2), a characteristic widely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Brian Jackson , Richard Greenberg , Rory Barnes

We analyze the long-term tidal evolution of a single-planet system through the use of numerical simulations and averaged equations giving the variations of semi-major axis and eccentricity of the relative orbit. For different types of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Adrian Rodriguez , Sylvio Ferraz-Mello

Several short-period Jupiter-mass planets have been discovered around nearby solar-type stars. During the circularization of their orbits, the dissipation of tidal disturbance by their host stars heats the interior and inflates the sizes of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pin-Gao Gu , Peter H. Bodenheimer , Douglas N. C. Lin

Oceanic tides are a major source of tidal dissipation. They are a key actor for the orbital and rotational evolution of planetary systems, and contribute to the heating of icy satellites hosting a subsurface ocean. Oceanic tides are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-26 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar , Jérémy Leconte

A goal of Cassini's extended mission has been to examine the seasonal variations of Saturn's magnetosphere, moons, and rings. Recently we showed that the magnetospheric plasma between the main rings and Enceladus exhibited a time dependence…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Meredith K. Elrod , Wei-Ling Tseng , Adam K. Woodson , Robert E. Johnson

The analyses of Titan's gravity field obtained by Cassini space mission suggest the presence of an internal ocean beneath its icy surface. The characterization of the geophysical parameters of the icy shell and the ocean is important to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Andy Richard , Nicolas Rambaux , Benjamin Charnay

Most Neptune-mass planets in close-in orbits (orbital periods less than a few days) present nonzero eccentricity, typically around 0.15. This is somehow unexpected, as these planets undergo strong tidal dissipation that should circularize…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-07 A. C. M. Correia , V. Bourrier , J. -B. Delisle

We investigate the possibility of substantial inflation of short-period Jupiter-mass planets, as a result of their internal tidal dissipation associated with the synchronization and circularization of their orbits. We employ the simplest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pin-Gao Gu , Doug Lin , Peter Bodenheimer

Free-floating planets are thought to be numerous in the Galaxy and may retain their moons after ejection from their natal systems. If those satellites acquire or preserve orbital eccentricity, tidal dissipation could provide a long-lasting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Viktória Fröhlich , Zsolt Regály

Two formation scenarios have been proposed to explain the tight orbits of hot Jupiters. They could be formed in orbits with a small inclination (with respect to the stellar spin) via disk migration, or in more highly inclined orbits via…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Francesca Valsecchi , Frederic A. Rasio

Enceladus' plume consists mainly of a mixture of water vapor and solid ice particles that may originate from a subsurface ocean. The physical processes underlying Enceladus' plume particle dynamics are still being debated, and quantifying…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-24 H. Sharma , M. M. Hedman , S. Vahidinia

We have developed a homogeneous model of physical chemistry to investigate the neutral-dominated, water-based Enceladus torus. Electrons are treated as the summation of two isotropic Maxwellian distributions$-$a thermal component and a hot…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 B. L. Fleshman , P. A. Delamere , F. Bagenal

Several studies have already considered the influence of tides on the evolution of systems composed of a star and a close-in companion to tentatively explain different observations such as the spin-up of some stars with hot Jupiters, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 David Cébron , Michael Le Bars , Patrice Le Gal , Claire Moutou , J. Leconte , Alban Sauret

We address the thermal history of the Earth after the Moon-forming impact, taking tidal heating and thermal blanketing by the atmosphere into account. The atmosphere sets an upper bound of ~100 W/m^2 on how quickly the Earth can cool. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-07 Kevin J. Zahnle , Roxana Lupu , Anthony Dobrovolskis , Norman H. Sleep

Spacecraft and ground-based observations show that the main rings of Saturn lack particles larger than 10 m. Tidal or collisional destruction of satellites/comets have been proposed as the origin of the main rings; however, Saturn's tide…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-12 Naoyuki Hirata , Ryuji Morishima , Keiji Ohtsuki , Akiko M. Nakamura

In Efroimsky & Makarov (2014), we derived from the first principles a formula for the tidal heating rate in a tidally perturbed homogeneous sphere. We compared it with the formulae used in the literature, and pointed out the differences.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-09 Valeri V. Makarov , Michael Efroimsky

We calculate small amplitude gravitational and thermal tides of uniformly rotating hot Jupiters composed of a nearly isentropic convective core and a geometrically thin radiative envelope. We treat the fluid in the convective core as a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Umin Lee

Tidal interactions between moons and planets can have major effects on the orbits, spins, and thermal evolution of the moons. In the Saturn system, tidal dissipation in the planet transfers angular momentum from Saturn to the moons, causing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-09 Jim Fuller , Tristan Guillot , Stephane Mathis , Carl Murray

Saturn's largest moon, Titan, has an Earth-like volatile cycle, but with methane playing the role of water and surface liquid reservoirs geographically isolated at high latitudes. We recreate Titan's characteristic dry hydroclimate at the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-14 Matthew McKinney , J. Mitchell , S. I. Thomson

We provide an 'effective theory' of tidal dissipation in extrasolar planet systems by empirically calibrating a model for the equilibrium tide. The model is valid to high order in eccentricity and parameterised by two constants of bulk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Brad Hansen
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