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Using recently developed tools from space-adiabatic perturbation theory, in particular the construction of a non-equilibrium almost stationary state, we give a new proof that the Kubo formula for the Hall conductivity remains valid beyond…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-06 Giovanna Marcelli , Domenico Monaco

In band insulators, where the Fermi surface is absent, adiabatic transport is allowed only due to the geometry of the Hilbert space. By driving the system at a small but finite frequency $\omega$, transport is still expected to depend…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 Ilia Komissarov , Tobias Holder , Raquel Queiroz

We study how the intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity is modified in two-dimensional crystals with broken time-reversal symmetry due to weak inhomogeneity of the applied electric field. Focusing on a clean noninteracting two-band system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 Vladyslav Kozii , Alexander Avdoshkin , Shudan Zhong , Joel E. Moore

Kubo formula is used to get the d.c conductance of a statistical ensemble of two-dimensional clusters of the square lattice in the presence of standard diagonal disorder, a uniform magnetic field and random magnetic fluxes. Working within a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Verges

A Kubo inspired formalism is proposed to compute the longitudinal and transverse dynamical conductivities of an electron in a plane (or a gas of electrons at zero temperature) coupled to the potential vector of an external local magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Jean Desbois , Stéphane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

The Hall conductivity given by the Kubo formula is a linear response of the quantum transverse transport to a weak electric field. It has been intensively studied for a quantum system without decoherence, but it is barely explored for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-14 H. Z. Shen , W. Wang , X. X. Yi

Calculation of conductivity in the Hubbard model is a challenging task. Recent years have seen much progress in this respect and numerically exact solutions are now possible in certain regimes. In this paper we discuss the calculation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-17 Jaksa Vucicevic , Rok Zitko

Kubo formula gives a linear response of a quantum system to external fields, which are classical and weak with respect to the energy of the system. In this work, we take the quantum nature of the external field into account, and define a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Z. C. Shi , H. Z. Shen , X. X. Yi

This report reviews recent progress in computing Kubo formulas for general interacting Hamiltonians. The aim is to calculate electric and thermal magneto-conductivities in strong scattering regimes where Boltzmann equation and Hall…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-04 Assa Auerbach , Sauri Bhattacharyya

The average of densities of currents and charges, induced by a weak electromagnetic field in spatially inhomogeneous are calculated at final temperatures. The Kubo formula for a conductivity tensor is generalized for spatially inhomogeneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. T. Pavlov , I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin

The sample averaged longitudinal two-terminal conductance and the respective Kubo-conductivity are calculated at quantum critical points in the integer quantum Hall regime. In the limit of large system size, both transport quantities are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Schweitzer , P. Markoš

The Hall conductance of a two-dimensional electron gas has been studied in a uniform magnetic field. The Hall conductivity is expressed as a sum of two contributions: one corresponding to the classical Drude-Zener formula, and a second…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-24 Toshifumi Itakura

The expressions for average densities of currents and charges induced by a weak electromagnetic field in spatially inhomogeneous systems are obtained. The case of finite temperatures is considered. It is shown that average values are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin , S. T. Pavlov

The transport in a pure one-dimensional quantum wire is investigated for any range of interactions. First, the wire is connected to measuring leads. The transmission of an incident electron is found to be perfect, and the conductance is not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Ines Safi

We justify the linear response theory for an ergodic Schroedinger operator with magnetic field within the non-interacting particle approximation, and derive a Kubo formula for the electric conductivity tensor. To achieve that, we construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Bouclet , Francois Germinet , Abel Klein , Jeffrey H. Schenker

We consider an ergodic Schr\"odinger operator with magnetic field within the non-interacting particle approximation. Justifying the linear response theory, a rigorous derivation of a Kubo formula for the electric conductivity tensor within…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-30 N. Dombrowski , F. Germinet

In this expository article, we present a systematic formal derivation of the Kubo formula for the linear-response current due to a time-harmonic electric field applied to non-interacting, spinless charged particles in a finite volume in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-15 Alexander B. Watson , Dionisios Margetis , Mitchell Luskin

Recently, Rodriguez-Lopez, Wang, and Antezza [Phys. Rev. B v.111, 115428 (2025)] compared the theoretical descriptions of electric conductivity of graphene given by the Kubo model and quantum field theory in terms of the polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 M. Bordag , N. Khusnutdinov , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We have gone through a detailed calculation of the two-point correlation function of vector currents at finite density and magnetic field by employing the real time formalism of finite temperature field theory and Schwinger's proper time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Sarthak Satapathy , Snigdha Ghosh , Sabyasachi Ghosh

The traditional Kubo formula is generalized to describe the linear response with respect to non-Abelian fields. To fulfil the demand for studying spin transport, the SU(2) Kubo formulae are derived by two conventional approaches with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pei-Qing Jin , You-Quan Li
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