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Recent works favored dense signals (e.g., depth, DensePose), as an alternative to sparse signals (e.g., OpenPose), to provide detailed spatial guidance for pose-guided text-to-image generation. However, dense representations raised new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Wenjie Xuan , Jing Zhang , Juhua Liu , Bo Du , Dacheng Tao

A recent technology breakthrough in spatial molecular profiling has enabled the comprehensive molecular characterizations of single cells while preserving spatial information. It provides new opportunities to delineate how cells from…

Applications · Statistics 2021-10-07 Xi Jiang , Qiwei Li , Guanghua Xiao

Spatial transcriptomics enables gene expression profiling with spatial context, offering unprecedented insights into the tissue microenvironment. However, most computational models treat genes as isolated numerical features, ignoring the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Jiangkai Long , Yanran Zhu , Chang Tang , Kun Sun , Yuanyuan Liu , Xuesong Yan

Digital pathological analysis is run as the main examination used for cancer diagnosis. Recently, deep learning-driven feature extraction from pathology images is able to detect genetic variations and tumor environment, but few studies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Haojie Huang , Gongming Zhou , Xuejun Liu , Lei Deng , Chen Wu , Dachuan Zhang , Hui Liu

Remote sensing pansharpening aims to reconstruct spatial-spectral properties during the fusion of panchromatic (PAN) images and low-resolution multi-spectral (LR-MS) images, finally generating the high-resolution multi-spectral (HR-MS)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Mengting Ma , Yizhen Jiang , Mengjiao Zhao , Jiaxin Li , Wei Zhang

One of the main challenges since the advancement of convolutional neural networks is how to connect the extracted feature map to the final classification layer. VGG models used two sets of fully connected layers for the classification part…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Mohammad Rahimzadeh , AmirAli Askari , Soroush Parvin , Elnaz Safi , Mohammad Reza Mohammadi

The research focus of scene text detection and recognition has shifted to arbitrary shape text in recent years, where the text shape representation is a fundamental problem. An ideal representation should be compact, complete, efficient,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Wei Wang , Yu Zhou , Jiahao Lv , Dayan Wu , Guoqing Zhao , Ning Jiang , Weiping Wang

Vision-based regression tasks, such as hand pose estimation, have achieved higher accuracy and faster convergence through representation learning. However, existing representation learning methods often encounter the following issues: the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Kaiwen Ren , Lei Hu , Zhiheng Zhang , Yongjing Ye , Shihong Xia

Scene text removal (STR) is a challenging task due to the complex text fonts, colors, sizes, and background textures in scene images. However, most previous methods learn both text location and background inpainting implicitly within a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Guangtao Lyu , Anna Zhu

Stain normalization often refers to transferring the color distribution of the source image to that of the target image and has been widely used in biomedical image analysis. The conventional stain normalization is regarded as constructing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-09 Hongtao Kang , Die Luo , Weihua Feng , Junbo Hu , Shaoqun Zeng , Tingwei Quan , Xiuli Liu

Signal peptide (SP) is a short peptide located in the N-terminus of proteins. It is essential to target and transfer transmembrane and secreted proteins to correct positions. Compared with traditional experimental methods to identify signal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Junbo Shen , Qinze Yu , Shenyang Chen , Qingxiong Tan , Jingcheng Li , Yu Li

This study aims to evaluate PSDNet, a series of convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) trained with photographs to predict the particle size distribution of granular materials. Nine traditional feature extraction methods and 15 pretrained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Javad Manashti , François Duhaime , Matthew F. Toews , Pouyan Pirnia , Jn Kinsonn Telcy

Graph signal processing (GSP) is becoming a major tool in biomedical signal and image analysis. In most GSP techniques, graph structures and edge weights have been typically set via statistical and computational methods. More recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Asmaa M. Elwer , Muhammad A. Rushdi , Mahmoud H. Annaby

Spatial transcriptomics technologies enable the measurement of gene expression with spatial context, providing opportunities to understand how gene regulatory networks vary across tissue regions. However, existing graphical models focus…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-15 Trisha Dawn , Yang Ni

Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising is a crucial preprocessing procedure to improve the performance of the subsequent HSI interpretation and applications. In this paper, a novel deep learning-based method for this task is proposed, by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Qiangqiang Yuan , Qiang Zhang , Jie Li , Huanfeng Shen , Liangpei Zhang

Convolutional neural networks have been widely applied to hyperspectral image classification. However, traditional convolutions can not effectively extract features for objects with irregular distributions. Recent methods attempt to address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Di Wang , Bo Du , Liangpei Zhang

Interpretability of deep learning is widely used to evaluate the reliability of medical imaging models and reduce the risks of inaccurate patient recommendations. For models exceeding human performance, e.g. predicting RNA structure from…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-08-31 Mara Graziani , Niccolò Marini , Nicolas Deutschmann , Nikita Janakarajan , Henning Müller , María Rodríguez Martínez

The Resolution of feature maps is critical for medical image segmentation. Most of the existing Transformer-based networks for medical image segmentation are U-Net-like architecture that contains an encoder that utilizes a sequence of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Chen Wei , Shenghan Ren , Kaitai Guo , Haihong Hu , Jimin Liang

This paper addresses the challenge of establishing a bridge between deep convolutional neural networks and conventional object detection frameworks for accurate and efficient generic object detection. We introduce Dense Neural Patterns,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-04-17 Will Y. Zou , Xiaoyu Wang , Miao Sun , Yuanqing Lin

Camera model identification has earned paramount importance in the field of image forensics with an upsurge of digitally altered images which are constantly being shared through websites, media, and social applications. But, the task of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-28 Abdul Muntakim Rafi , Uday Kamal , Rakibul Hoque , Abid Abrar , Sowmitra Das , Robert Laganière , Md. Kamrul Hasan