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While deep learning has shown promise in improving the automated diagnosis of disease based on chest X-rays, deep networks may exhibit undesirable behavior related to shortcuts. This paper studies the case of spurious class skew in which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-23 Sarah Jabbour , David Fouhey , Ella Kazerooni , Michael W. Sjoding , Jenna Wiens

Losing track of reading progress during line switching can be frustrating. Eye gaze tracking technology offers a potential solution by highlighting read paragraphs, aiding users in avoiding wrong line switches. However, the gap between gaze…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Sikai Yang , Gang Yan , Wan Du

Grounding radiology report descriptions to 3D CT volumes is essential for verifiable clinical interpretation, yet remains challenging due to the semantic-spatial gap between free-text narratives and volumetric anatomy. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Shuo Jiang , Yuhao Hong , Chunbo Jiang , Weihong Chen , Huangwei Chen , Shenghao Zhu , Beining Wu , Mingxuan Liu , Zhu Zhu , Feiwei Qin , Min Tan , Yifei Chen

Text detection enables us to extract rich information from images. In this paper, we focus on how to generate bounding boxes that are appropriate to grasp text areas on books to help implement automatic text detection. We attempt not to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Riku Anegawa , Masayoshi Aritsugi

Image-text matching tasks have recently attracted a lot of attention in the computer vision field. The key point of this cross-domain problem is how to accurately measure the similarity between the visual and the textual contents, which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Yaxiong Wang , Hao Yang , Xueming Qian , Lin Ma , Jing Lu , Biao Li , Xin Fan

Previous deep learning based state-of-the-art scene text detection methods can be roughly classified into two categories. The first category treats scene text as a type of general objects and follows general object detection paradigm to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-28 Pengyuan Lyu , Cong Yao , Wenhao Wu , Shuicheng Yan , Xiang Bai

Our work addresses the problem of learning to localize objects in an open-world setting, i.e., given the bounding box information of a limited number of object classes during training, the goal is to localize all objects, belonging to both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Ashish Singh , Michael J. Jones , Kuan-Chuan Peng , Anoop Cherian , Moitreya Chatterjee , Erik Learned-Miller

The ability to actively ground task instructions from an egocentric view is crucial for AI agents to accomplish tasks or assist humans virtually. One important step towards this goal is to localize and track key active objects that undergo…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Te-Lin Wu , Yu Zhou , Nanyun Peng

In recent years, deep learning has achieved unprecedented success in various computer vision tasks, particularly in object detection. However, the black-box nature and high complexity of deep neural networks pose significant challenges for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 FatemehSadat Seyedmomeni , Mohammad Ali Keyvanrad

In order to bridge the gap between Deep Learning researchers and medical professionals we develop a very accessible free prototype system which can be used by medical professionals to understand the reality of Deep Learning tools for chest…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Joseph Paul Cohen , Paul Bertin , Vincent Frappier

Multi-label radiography image classification has long been a topic of interest in neural networks research. In this paper, we intend to classify such images using convolution neural networks with novel localization techniques. We will use…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 Lalit Pant , Shubham Arora

State-of-the-art methods for object detection use region proposal networks (RPN) to hypothesize object location. These networks simultaneously predicts object bounding boxes and \emph{objectness} scores at each location in the image. Unlike…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Awais Mansoor , Antonio R. Porras , Marius George Linguraru

Vision-and-language models trained to match images with text can be combined with visual explanation methods to point to the locations of specific objects in an image. Our work shows that the localization --"grounding"-- abilities of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Ruozhen He , Paola Cascante-Bonilla , Ziyan Yang , Alexander C. Berg , Vicente Ordonez

As drone-based object detection technology continues to evolve, the demand is shifting from merely detecting objects to enabling users to accurately identify specific targets. For example, users can input particular targets as prompts to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Hyun-Ki Jung

Localization of an object within an image is a common task in medical imaging. Learning to localize or detect objects typically requires the collection of data which has been labelled with bounding boxes or similar annotations, which can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Eyal Rozenberg , Daniel Freedman , Alex Bronstein

Cardiomegaly is indeed a medical disease in which the heart is enlarged. Cardiomegaly is better to handle if caught early, so early detection is critical. The chest X-ray, being one of the most often used radiography examinations, has been…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-08 Soham S. Sarpotdar

Artificial intelligence (AI) and specifically machine learning is making inroads into number of fields. Machine learning is replacing and/or complementing humans in a certain type of domain to make systems perform tasks more efficiently and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-29 M. Abubakar , I. Shah , W. Ali , F. bashir

We propose a deep learning based method for classification of commonly occurring pathologies in chest X-ray images. The vast number of publicly available chest X-ray images provides the data necessary for successfully employing deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-24 Mohammad S. Majdi , Khalil N. Salman , Michael F. Morris , Nirav C. Merchant , Jeffrey J. Rodriguez

Automating report generation for medical imaging promises to reduce workload and assist diagnosis in clinical practice. Recent work has shown that deep learning models can successfully caption natural images. However, learning from medical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Ivona Najdenkoska , Xiantong Zhen , Marcel Worring , Ling Shao

Performance degradation due to distribution discrepancy is a longstanding challenge in intelligent imaging, particularly for chest X-rays (CXRs). Recent studies have demonstrated that CNNs are biased toward styles (e.g., uninformative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Mohammad Zunaed , Md. Aynal Haque , Taufiq Hasan
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