English
Related papers

Related papers: Exploiting hidden singularity on the surface of th…

200 papers

Material characteristics and input-field specifics limit the controllability of nonlinear electromagnetic-field interactions. As these nonlinear interactions could be exploited to create strongly localized bright and dark waves, such as…

Recent reports on the intriguing features of vector vortex bearing beams are analyzed using geometric phases in optics. It is argued that the spin redirection phase induced circular birefringence is the origin of topological phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-15 S C Tiwari

Nonlinear dynamics of wave packets in two-dimensional parity-time-symmetric optical lattices near the phase-transition point are analytically studied. A novel fourth-order equation is derived for the envelope of these wave packets. A…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-13 Sean Nixon , Jianke Yang

In the framework of optical quantum computing and communications, a major objective consists in building receiving nodes that implement conditional operations on incoming photons, using the interaction with a single stationary qubit. In…

Implementation of topology on photonics has opened new functionalities of photonic systems such as topologically protected boundary modes. We present polarization-dependent topological properties in 2D Su-Schrieffer-Heeger lattice by using…

Optics · Physics 2019-09-04 Minkyung Kim , Junsuk Rho

We describe a generalisation of the well known Pancharatnam geometric phase formula for two level systems, to evolution of a three-level system along a geodesic triangle in state space. This is achieved by using a recently developed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Arvind , K. S. Mallesh , N. Mukunda

Light transport in a highly multimode fiber exhibits complex behavior in space, time, frequency and polarization, especially in the presence of mode coupling. The newly developed techniques of spatial wavefront shaping turn out to be highly…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-06 Hui Cao , Tomáš Čižmár , Sergey Turtaev , Tomáš Tyc , Stefan Rotter

We demonstrate experimentally an optical process in which the spin angular momentum carried by a circularly polarized light beam is converted into orbital angular momentum, leading to the generation of helical modes with a wavefront…

Optics · Physics 2007-12-04 L. Marrucci , C. Manzo , D. Paparo

The structure of the tilted phase of monolayer-protected nanoparticles is investigated by means of a simple Ginzburg-Landau model. The theory contains two dimensionless parameters representing the preferential tilt angle and the ratio…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-13 Luca Giomi , Mark J. Bowick , Xu Ma , Apala Majumdar

Broadband electromagnetic transparency phenomenon is realized with a well-designed graded-permittivity sphere, which has an extremely low scattering cross section over a wide frequency range, based on the generalized Mie scattering theory…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-22 Lei Sun , Jie Gao , Xiaodong Yang

Local phase control of electromagnetic wave, the basis of a diverse set of applications such as hologram imaging, polarization and wave-front manipulation, is of fundamental importance in photonic research. However, the bulky, passive phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-25 Ziqi Miao , Qiong Wu , Xin Li , Qiong He , Kun Ding , Zhenghua An , Yuanbo Zhang , Lei Zhou

Atom arrays have emerged as a powerful platform for quantum light-matter interfaces, yet single-species arrays are constrained by in-plane symmetry, restricting polarization control. Here we investigate the cooperative optical response of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Huan Wang , Shangguo Zhu , Yun Long , Fei Zhang , Yinghui Guo , Mingbo Pu , Xiangang Luo

We investigate topological phenomena in a spatially modulated Dirac-$\delta$ lattice, where the scattering potential varies periodically in space. Changing the potential modulation frequency leads to Hofstadter's butterfly-like energy…

A strongly confined light field necessarily exhibits a local polarization that varies on a subwavelength scale. We demonstrate that a single optical mode of such kind can be used to selectively and simultaneously manipulate atomic ensembles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 R. Mitsch , C. Sayrin , B. Albrecht , P. Schneeweiss , A. Rauschenbeutel

We tested the ability of human observers to discriminate distinct profiles of spatially dependant geometric phases when directly viewing stationary structured light beams. Participants viewed polarization coupled orbital angular momentum…

Strong coupling between electronic excitations in materials and photon modes results in the formation of polaritons, which display larger nonlinearities than their photonic counterparts due to their material component. We theoretically…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-29 Sindhana Pannir-Sivajothi , Nathaniel P. Stern , Joel Yuen-Zhou

In a manner commensurate to the SU(2) gadget for the Poincar\'{e} sphere, which involves a combination of two quarter-wave plates and one half-wave plate regardless of their sequential order, an analogous construct for the higher-order…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-12 Mohammad Umar , Sarvesh Bansal , Paramasivam Senthilkumaran

Control of orbital angular momentum (OAM) in optical fields has seen tremendous growth of late, with a myriad of tools existing for their creation and detection. What has been lacking is the ability to arbitrarily modify the OAM spectrum of…

Optics · Physics 2019-10-23 Jonathan Pinnell , Valeria Rodriguez-Fajardo , Andrew Forbes

The geometric phase, originating from the cyclic evolution of a state, such as polarization on the Poincar\'e sphere, is typically measured through interferometric approaches that often include unwanted contributions from the dynamic phase.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 Vimlesh Kumar , Chahat Kaushik , M. Ebrahim-Zadeh , C. M. Chandrashekar , G. K. Samanta

Two microring resonators, one with gain and one with loss, coupled to each other and to a bus waveguide, create an effective non-Hermitian potential for light propagating in the waveguide. Due to geometry, coupling for each microring…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-10 Vladimir V. Konotop , Barry C. Sanders , Dmitry A. Zezyulin