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In this paper, we consider the inverse submonoids $AM_n$ of monotone transformations and $AO_n$ of order-preserving transformations of the alternating inverse monoid $AI_n$ on a chain with $n$ elements. We compute the cardinalities,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Vítor Hugo Fernandes

In this paper we consider three submonoids of the dihedral inverse monoid $\mathcal{DI}_n$, namely its submonoids $\mathcal{OPDI}_n$, $\mathcal{MDI}_n$ and $\mathcal{ODI}_n$ of all orientation-preserving, monotone and order-preserving…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Ilinka Dimitrova , Vítor H. Fernandes , Jörg Koppitz , Teresa M. Quinteiro

In this note we give a presentation for the monoid $IO_n$ of all order-preserving transformations of a $n$-chain whose ranges are intervals. We also consider the submonoid $IO_n^-$ of $IO_n$ consisting of order-decreasing transformations,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Vítor H. Fernandes

In this paper, we consider the monoid $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}$, of all partial order-preserving transformations on a chain with $n$ elements whose domains and ranges are intervals, along with its submonoid $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}^-$ of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Hayrullah Ayık , Vítor H. Fernandes , Emrah Korkmaz

In this paper we study the cyclic inverse monoid $\CI_n$ on a set $\Omega_n$ with $n$ elements, i.e. the inverse submonoid of the symmetric inverse monoid on $\Omega_n$ consisting of all restrictions of the elements of a cyclic subgroup of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Vitor Hugo Fernandes

In this paper we consider the submonoids $\mathcal{OPDI}_n$, $\mathcal{MDI}_n$ and $\mathcal{ODI}_n$ of the dihedral inverse monoid $\mathcal{DI}_n$ of all orientation-preserving, monotone and order-preserving transformations, respectively.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Ilinka Dimitrova , Vítor H. Fernandes , Jörg Koppitz , Teresa M. Quinteiro

Let $\Omega_n$ be a finite chain with $n$ elements $(n\in\mathbb{N})$, and let $\mathcal{POPI}_{n}$ be the semigroup of all injective orientation-preserving partial transformations of $\Omega_n$. In this paper, for any nonempty subset $Y$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-05 De Biao Li , Vítor H. Fernandes

We classify the $\mathscr{R}$-cross-sections of the monoid of order-preserving transformations on the $n$-element chain in terms of certain binary trees.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Eugenija A. Bondar

We study permutations on n elements preserving orientation (parity) of every subset of size k. We describe all groups of these permutations. Unexpectedly, these groups (except for some special cases) are either trivial, cyclic or dihedral.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Vitor Fernandes , Alexei Vernitski

Let ${\cal I}_n$ be the symmetric inverse semigroup on $X_n = \{1, 2,..., n\}$ and let ${\cal DP}_n$ and ${\cal ODP}_n$ be its subsemigroups of partial isometries and of order-preserving partial isometries of $X_n$, respectively. In this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Rotimi Kehinde , Abdullahi Umar

In this note, we consider the monoid $\mathcal{PIM}_{n}$ of all partial monotone transformations on a chain with $n$ elements whose domains and ranges are intervals and its submonoid $\mathcal{IM}_{n}$ constituted by the full…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Hayrullah Ayık , Vítor H. Fernandes , Emrah Korkmaz

In this paper, we characterize the monoid of endomorphisms of the semigroup of all oriented full transformations of a finite chain, as well as the monoid of endomorphisms of the semigroup of all oriented partial transformations and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-27 De Biao Li , Vítor H. Fernandes

In this paper we compute the rank and exhibit a presentation for the monoids of all $P$-stable and $P$-order preserving partial permutations on a finite set $\Omega$, with $P$ an ordered uniform partition of $\Omega$. These (inverse)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Rita Caneco , Vítor H. Fernandes , Teresa M. Quinteiro

In this paper, we determine the relative rank of the semigroup OP(X) of all orientation-preserving transformations on infinite chains modulo the semigroup O(X) of all order-preserving transformations.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Ilinka Dimitrova , Jörg Koppitz

Let $X$ be an infinite linearly ordered set and let $Y$ be a nonempty subset of $X$. We calculate the relative rank of the semigroup $OP(X,Y)$ of all orientation-preserving transformations on $X$ with restricted range $Y$ modulo the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-27 Ilinka Dimitrova , Jörg Koppitz

A fully invarient congruence relations on the free algebra on a given type induces a variety of the given type. In contrast, a congruence relation of the free algebra provides algebra of that type. This algebra is given by a so-called…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Apatsara Sareeto , Jörg Koppitz

We introduce a preorder on an inverse semigroup $S$ associated to any normal inverse subsemigroup $N$, that lies between the natural partial order and Green's ${\mathscr J}$-relation. The corresponding equivalence relation $\simeq_N$ is not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Nouf AlYamani , N. D. Gilbert

In the present paper, a submonoid of the well studied monoid $POI_n$ of all order-preserving partial injections on an $n$-element chain is studied. The set $IOF_n^{par}$ of all partial transformations in $POI_n$ which are fence-preserving…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Apatsara Sareeto , Jörg Koppitz

We describe a simple scheme for constructing finitely generated monoids in which left-divisibility is a linear ordering and for practically investigating these monoids. The approach is based on subword reversing, a general method of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Patrick Dehornoy

Let ${\cal I}_n$ be the symmetric inverse semigroup on $X_n = \{1, 2, \ldots , n\}$ and let ${\cal DDP}_n$ and ${\cal ODDP}_n$ be its subsemigroups of order-decreasing partial isometries and of order-preserving and order-decreasing partial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-16 F. Al-Kharousi , R. Kehinde , A. Umar
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