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This work presents iMiGUE-Speech, an extension of the iMiGUE dataset that provides a spontaneous affective corpus for studying emotional and affective states. The new release focuses on speech and enriches the original dataset with…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-26 Sofoklis Kakouros , Fang Kang , Haoyu Chen

Neural models for abstractive summarization tend to generate output that is fluent and well-formed but lacks semantic faithfulness, or factuality, with respect to the input documents. In this paper, we analyze the tradeoff between…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Markus Dreyer , Mengwen Liu , Feng Nan , Sandeep Atluri , Sujith Ravi

Natural language processing techniques are increasingly applied to identify social trends and predict behavior based on large text collections. Existing methods typically rely on surface lexical and syntactic information. Yet, research in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-09-29 Ekaterina Shutova , Patricia Lichtenstein

Understanding emotional signals in older adults is crucial for designing virtual assistants that support their well-being. However, existing affective computing models often face significant limitations: (1) limited availability of datasets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Josep Lopez Camunas , Cristina Bustos , Yanjun Zhu , Raquel Ros , Agata Lapedriza

The expression of mental health symptoms through non-traditional means, such as memes, has gained remarkable attention over the past few years, with users often highlighting their mental health struggles through figurative intricacies…

Interest in the research areas related to meme propagation and generation has been increasing rapidly in the last couple of years. Meme datasets available online are either specific to a context or contain no class information. Here, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Suryatej Reddy Vyalla , Vishaal Udandarao , Tanmoy Chakraborty

Machine learning is frequently used in affective computing, but presents challenges due the opacity of state-of-the-art machine learning methods. Because of the impact affective machine learning systems may have on an individual's life, it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 David S. Johnson , Olya Hakobyan , Hanna Drimalla

Scientific education and divulgation not only amplify people's vocabulary and repertory of scientific concepts but, at the same time, promote the diffusion of certain conceptual and cognitive metaphors. Here we make some hypothesis about…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2010-06-24 Osame Kinouchi , Angélica A. Mandrá

Modelling the process that a listener actuates in deriving the words intended by a speaker requires setting a hypothesis on how lexical items are stored in memory. This work aims at developing a system that imitates humans when identifying…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-07 Maria-Gabriella Di Benedetto , Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel , Jeung-Yoon Choi , Luca De Nardis , Javier Arango , Ian Chan , Alec DeCaprio

Literary tropes, from poetry to stories, are at the crux of human imagination and communication. Figurative language such as a simile go beyond plain expressions to give readers new insights and inspirations. In this paper, we tackle the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Tuhin Chakrabarty , Smaranda Muresan , Nanyun Peng

The formal representation of cultural metadata has always been a challenge, considering both the heterogeneity of cultural objects and the need to document the interpretive act exercised by experts. This article provides an overview of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Valentina Pasqual , Francesca Tomasi

Free association is a task that requires a subject to express the first word to come to their mind when presented with a certain cue. It is a task which can be used to expose the basic mechanisms by which humans connect memories. In this…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-04-15 Guillermo A. Luduena , M. Djalali Behzad , Claudius Gros

Data exploration is an important step of every data science and machine learning project, including those involving textual data. We provide a novel language tool, in the form of a publicly available Python library for extracting patterns…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Piyawat Lertvittayakumjorn , Leshem Choshen , Eyal Shnarch , Francesca Toni

We introduce a generalization of classic information-theoretic measures of predictive uncertainty in online language processing, based on the simulation of expected continuations of incremental linguistic contexts. Our framework provides a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Mario Giulianelli , Andreas Opedal , Ryan Cotterell

Figurative language is ubiquitous in English. Yet, the vast majority of NLP research focuses on literal language. Existing text representations by design rely on compositionality, while figurative language is often non-compositional. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Tuhin Chakrabarty , Yejin Choi , Vered Shwartz

This work presents a maturity model for assessing catalogues of semantic artefacts, one of the keystones that permit semantic interoperability of systems. We defined the dimensions and related features to include in the maturity model by…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Oscar Corcho , Fajar J. Ekaputra , Ivan Heibi , Clement Jonquet , Andras Micsik , Silvio Peroni , Emanuele Storti

Metaphorical meaning is not a flat mapping between concepts, but a complex cognitive phenomenon that integrates multiple levels of interpretation. In this paper, we propose a stratified model of metaphor processing that treats meaning as an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Silvia Cappa , Anna Sofia Lippolis , Stefano Zoia

We apply an approach from cognitive linguistics by mapping Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) to the visualization domain to address patterns of visual conceptual metaphors that are often used in science infographics. Metaphors play an…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Hana Pokojná , Tobias Isenberg , Stefan Bruckner , Barbora Kozlíková , Laura Garrison

Graphics (e.g., figures and charts) are ubiquitous in scientific papers, yet separating graphics from text increases cognitive load in understanding text-graphic connections. Research has found that word-scale graphics, or visual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Siyu Lu , Yanhan Liu , Shiyu Xu , Ruishi Zou , Chen Ye

Improving the accessibility and automation capabilities of mobile devices can have a significant positive impact on the daily lives of countless users. To stimulate research in this direction, we release a human-annotated dataset with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Srinivas Sunkara , Maria Wang , Lijuan Liu , Gilles Baechler , Yu-Chung Hsiao , Jindong , Chen , Abhanshu Sharma , James Stout