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A detailed quantum-electrodynamic calculation of muon pair creation in laser-driven electron-positron collisions is presented. The colliding particles stem from a positronium atom exposed to a superintense laser wave of linear polarization,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carsten Müller , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

The electron-positron pair creation in a supercritical static asymmetric potential well, which is composed of a subcritical and a supercritical potential separated by a fixed distance, is investigated using computational quantum field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Z. L. Li , A. R. Sun , J. H. Xia , J. X. Wu , Y. J. Li

The electromagnetic current of bound systems in the light-front is constructed in the Breit-Frame, in the limit of momentum transfer $q^+=(q^0+q^3)$ vanishing. In this limit, the pair creation term survives and it is responsible for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 J. P. B. C de Melo , J. H. O. Sales , T. Frederico , P. U. Sauer

We use a boost-invariant one-dimensional (cylindrically symmetric) fluid dynamics code to calculate $e^+e^-$ production from $\rho^0$ and $\omega$ decay in the central rapidity region of a central S+Au collision at $\sqrt{s}=20$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John J. Neumann , David Seibert , George Fai

It is demonstrated that a pair can be characterized under which mechanism it was created according to its conversion energy, a quantity defined as the sum of electron and its conjugate positron's mass-energy, in the study of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 Ibrahim. Sitiwaldi , Zi-Liang Li , Bai-Song Xie

A new mechanism for the production of electron-positron pairs from the interaction of a laser field and a fully stripped diatomic molecule in the tunneling regime is presented. When the laser field is turned off, the Dirac operator has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-18 François Fillion-Gourdeau , Emmanuel Lorin , André D. Bandrauk

We investigate pair production of selectrons in electron-electron-scattering with subsequent decay into an electron and the LSP including ISR and beamstrahlung. This process can be used at a linear collider to measure the selectron masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Bloechinger , H. Fraas , T. Mayer

Direct production of electron--positron pairs in two photon collisions, the Breit--Wheeler process, is one of the basic processes in the Universe. However, it has never been observed in laboratory because of absence of the intense gamma-ray…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-13 X. Ribeyre , M. Lobet , E. D'Humières , O. Jansen , S. Jequier , V. T. Tikhonchuk

High laser intensities enable the production of electron-positron pairs from bright gamma rays passing through strong fields. Potentially the most promising approach for all-optical experiments in the near term uses dense but higher…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 Christopher Arran , Stuart Morris , Christopher P. Ridgers

Quantum electrodynamics predicts that in a strong electric field, electron-positron pairs are produced by the Schwinger process, which can be interpreted as quantum tunnelling through the Coulomb potential barrier. If magnetic monopoles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Arttu Rajantie

In recent years, a large number of papers have appeared that dealt with $\EPEM$ pair production in heavy ion collisions at high energies. To a large extent these studies were motivated by the existence of relativistic heavy ion accelerators…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerhard Baur , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann

QED-effects are known to occur in a strong laser pulse interaction with a counter-propagating electron beam, among these effects being electron-positron pair creation. We discuss the range of laser pulse intensities of J > 5*10^22 W/cm2…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-11-11 Igor V. Sokolov , Natalia M. Naumova , John A. Nees , Gerard A. Mourou

Results are presented for simulations of electron-positron pair production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions leading to electron capture and positron ejection. We apply a two-center relativistic continuum distorted-wave model to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 R. J. S. Lee , J. V. Mullan , J. F. McCann , D. S. F. Crothers

We consider the production of tau pairs by electron-positron colliding beams at the maximum cross section near the threshold. At this energy tau pairs are produced mostly in the s-wave which implies that the spin of the tau pairs are almost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Yung Su Tsai

We analyze $\mu^+\mu^-$ pair production generated by high-energy electrons emerging from a laser-wakefield accelerator. The $\mu^+\mu^-$ pairs are created in a solid thick high-$Z$ target, following the electron accelerating plasma region.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. I. Titov , B. Kämpfer , H. Takabe

In recent electron-positron angular correlation measurements the observed significant enhancements relative to the internal pair creation at large angles was interpreted as indication of the creation of $J^{\pi }=1^{+}$ boson called X17…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Péter Kálmán , Tamás Keszthelyi

It is known that strong electric fields produce electron and positron pairs from the vacuum, and due to the back-reaction these pairs oscillate back and forth coherently with the alternating electric fields in time. We study this phenomenon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Wen-Biao Han , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue

Energy-angular distributions of electron-positron pair creation in collisions of a laser beam and a nonlaser photon are calculated using the $S$-matrix formalism. The laser field is modeled as a finite pulse, similar to the formulation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 K. Krajewska , J. Z. Kaminski

Electron-positron pair production is considered for many-center systems with multiple bare nuclei immersed in a constant electric field. It is shown that there are two distinct regimes where the pair production rate is enhanced. At small…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-09 François Fillion-Gourdeau , Emmanuel Lorin , André D. Bandrauk

The lowest order radiative correction to the differential cross-section of process of muon pair production with emission of hard photon at high energy electron-positron annihilation are calculated. Taking into account the emission of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Arbuzov , V. V. Bytev , E. A. Kuraev
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