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Emergent symmetry is one of the characteristic phenomena in deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP). As its nonequilibrium generalization, the dual dynamic scaling was recently discovered in the nonequilibrium imaginary-time relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-22 Yu-Rong Shu , Shuai Yin

Many-body systems driven out of equilibrium can exhibit scaling flows of the quantum state. For a sudden quench to resonant interactions between particles we construct a new class of analytical scaling solutions for the time evolved wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-30 Tilman Enss , Noel Cuadra Braatz , Giacomo Gori

We study a many-atom system exhibiting two competing collective processes: collective decay and collective pumping of excitations, relevant e.g. in cavity QED platforms. We find that the steady state exhibits a sharp transition as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Yoav Shimshi , Ephraim Shahmoon

For a number of quantum critical points in one dimension quantum field theory has provided exact results for the scaling of spatial and temporal correlation functions. Experimental realizations of these models can be found in certain quasi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-11 Andrey Zheludev

We study a circuit QED setup where multiple superconducting qubits are ultrastrongly coupled to a single radio-frequency resonator. In this extreme parameter regime of cavity QED the dynamics of the electromagnetic mode is very slow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-28 T. Jaako , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , P. Rabl

We review recent achievements in the solution of the initial-value problem for quantum back-reaction in scalar and spinor QED. The problem is formulated and solved in the semiclassical mean-field approximation for a homogeneous,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Y. Kluger , J. M. Eisenberg , B. Svetitsky

We study the Schwinger pair creation of scalar charged particles by a homogeneous electric field in an expanding universe in the quantum kinetic approach. We introduce an adiabatic vacuum for the scalar field based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-03 Anastasia V. Lysenko , Oleksandr O. Sobol

Recent experiments on quantum behavior in microfabricated solid-state systems suggest tantalizing connections to quantum optics. Several of these experiments address the prototypical problem of cavity quantum electrodynamics: a two-level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. K. Irish , J. Gea-Banacloche , I. Martin , K. C. Schwab

Kinetically constrained models have been widely studied in the context of glass formers and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Although their simple local rules often result in structureless static properties, their dynamics exhibit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Marcel Cech , Johan du Buisson , Cecilia De Fazio , Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

We study the dynamics of open quantum many-body systems driven across a critical point by quenching an Hamiltonian parameter at a certain velocity. General scaling laws are derived for the density of excitations and energy produced during…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-03 Dario Patanè , Alessandro Silva , Luigi Amico , Rosario Fazio , Giuseppe E. Santoro

Cooling methods and particle slowers as well as accelerators are basic tools for fundamental research and applications in different fields and systems. We put forward a generic mechanism to scale the momentum of a particle, regardless of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 J. G. Muga , S. Martínez-Garaot , M. Pons , M. Palmero , A. Tobalina

Many active matter systems, mostly on the microscopic scale, are well approximated as overdamped, meaning that any inertial momentum is immediately dissipated by the environment. On the other hand, especially for macroscopic active systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-13 Dominic Arold , Michael Schmiedeberg

A new dimensional scaling method for the calculation of excited states of multielectron atoms is introduced. By including the principle and orbital quantum numbers in the dimension parameter, we obtain an energy expression for excited…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert K. Murawski , Anatoly A. Svidzinsky

We study the single-particle spectral function of resonantly-interacting fermions in the unitary regime, as described by the three-dimensional attractive Hubbard model in the dilute limit. Our approach, based on the Dynamical Cluster…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Shi-Quan Su , Daniel E. Sheehy , Juana Moreno , Mark Jarrell

Strong QED has attracted attention recently partly because many astrophysical phenomena have been observed to involve electromagnetic fields beyond the critical strength for electron-positron pair production and partly because terrestrial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-06 Sang Pyo Kim

We show that a scaling approach successfully characterizes clustering and intermittency in space and time, in systems of noninteracting particles driven by fluctuating surfaces. We study both the steady state and the approach to it, for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-15 Tapas Singha , Mustansir Barma

Phase transitions correspond to the singular behavior of physical systems in response to continuous control parameters like temperature or external fields. Near continuous phase transitions, associated with the divergence of a correlation…

The renormalization group and operator product expansion are applied to the model of a passive scalar quantity advected by the Gaussian self-similar velocity field with finite, and not small, correlation time. The inertial-range energy…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Ts. Adzhemyan , N. V. Antonov , J. Honkonen

We develop a formalism to describe the particle production out of equilibrium in terms of dynamical spectral functions, i.e. Wigner transformed Pauli-Jordan's and Hadamard's functions. We take an explicit example of a spatially homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Kenji Fukushima

In this paper I study the dynamics of a two-level atom interacting with a standing wave field. When the atom is subjected to a weak linear force, the problem can be turned into a time dependent one, and the evolution is understood from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Larson