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A recent study has suggested a link between the surface level diurnal temperature range (DTR) and variations in the cosmic ray (CR) flux. As the DTR is an effective proxy for cloud cover, this result supports the notion that widespread…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Benjamin A. Laken , Jasa Čalogović , Tariq Shahbaz , Enric Pallé

We investigate the upper chromosphere and the transition region of the sunspot umbra using the radio brightness temperature at 34 GHz (corresponding to 8.8-mm observations) as observed by the Nobeyama Radioheliograph (NoRH). Radio free-free…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Kazumasa Iwai , Hideki Koshiishi , Kiyoto Shibasaki , Satoshi Nozawa , Shun Miyawaki , Takuro Yoneya

The ARGO-YBJ air shower detector monitored the Crab Nebula gamma ray emission from 2007 November to 2013 February. The integrated signal, consisting of $\sim$3.3 $\times$ 10$^5$ events,reached the statistical significance of 21.1 standard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 YBJ Collaboration

This paper details the solar neutrino analysis of the 385.17-day Phase-III data set acquired by the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO). An array of $^3$He proportional counters was installed in the heavy-water target to measure precisely…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 B. Aharmim , S. N. Ahmed , J. F. Amsbaugh , J. M. Anaya , A. E. Anthony , J. Banar , N. Barros , E. W. Beier , A. Bellerive , B. Beltran , M. Bergevin , S. D. Biller , K. Boudjemline , M. G. Boulay , T. J. Bowles , M. C. Browne , T. V. Bullard , T. H. Burritt , B. Cai , Y. D. Chan , D. Chauhan , M. Chen , B. T. Cleveland , G. A. Cox , C. A. Currat , X. Dai , H. Deng , J. A. Detwiler , M. DiMarco , P. J. Doe , G. Doucas , M. R. Dragowsky , P. -L. Drouin , C. A. Duba , F. A. Duncan , M. Dunford , E. D. Earle , S. R. Elliott , H. C. Evans , G. T. Ewan , J. Farine , H. Fergani , F. Fleurot , R. J. Ford , J. A. Formaggio , M. M. Fowler , N. Gagnon , J. V. Germani , A. Goldschmidt , J. TM. Goon , K. Graham , E. Guillian , S. Habib , R. L. Hahn , A. L. Hallin , E. D. Hallman , A. A. Hamian , G. C. Harper , P. J. Harvey , R. Hazama , K. M. Heeger , W. J. Heintzelman , J. Heise , R. L. Helmer , R. Henning , A. Hime , C. Howard , M. A. Howe , M. Huang , P. Jagam , B. Jamieson , N. A. Jelley , K. J. Keeter , J. R. Klein , L. L. Kormos , M. Kos , A. Krueger , C. Kraus , C. B. Krauss , T. Kutter , C. C. M. Kyba , R. Lange , J. Law , I. T. Lawson , K. T. Lesko , J. R. Leslie , J. C. Loach , R. MacLellan , S. Majerus , H. B. Mak , J. Maneira , R. Martin , N. McCauley , A. B. McDonald , S. R. McGee , C. Mifflin , G. G. Miller , M. L. Miller , B. Monreal , J. Monroe , B. Morissette , A. W. Myers , B. G. Nickel , A. J. Noble , H. M. O'Keeffe , N. S. Oblath , R. W. Ollerhead , G. D. Orebi Gann , S. M. Oser , R. A. Ott , S. J. M. Peeters , A. W. P. Poon , G. Prior , S. D. Reitzner , K. Rielage , B. C. Robertson , R. G. H. Robertson , E. Rollin , M. H. Schwendener , J. A. Secrest , S. R. Seibert , O. Simard , J. J. Simpson , P. Skensved , M. W. E. Smith , T. J. Sonley , T. D. Steiger , L. C. Stonehill , G. Tesic , P. M. Thornewell , N. Tolich , T. Tsui , C. D. Tunnell , T. Van Wechel , R. Van Berg , B. A. VanDevender , C. J. Virtue , B. L. Wall , D. Waller , H. Wan Chan Tseung , J. Wendland , N. West , J. B. Wilhelmy , J. F. Wilkerson , J. R. Wilson , J. M. Wouters , A. Wright , M. Yeh , F. Zhang , K. Zuber

Ambient neutrons are one of the most serious backgrounds for underground experiments searching for rare events. The ambient neutron flux in an underground laboratory of Kamioka Observatory was measured using a $\mathrm{^3He}$ proportional…

Results of solar observations at 20 and 25 MHz by the UTR-2 (\textit{Ukrainian T-shaped Radio telescope of the second modification}) radio telescope in the interferometric session from 27 May to 2 June 2014 are presented. In such a case the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-25 V. N. Melnik , V. A. Shepelev , S. Poedts , V. V. Dorovskyy , A. I. Brazhenko , H. O. Rucker

We explore oscillations of the solar $^8$B neutrinos in the Earth in detail. The relative excess of night $\nu_e$ events (the Night-Day asymmetry) is computed as function of the neutrino energy and the nadir angle $\eta$ of its trajectory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-16 Ara Ioannisian , Alexei Yu. Smirnov , Daniel Wyler

A global analysis of the solar, atmospheric and reactor neutrino data is presented in terms of three-neutrino oscillations. We include the most recent solar neutrino rates of Homestake, SAGE, GALLEX and GNO, as well as the recent 1117 day…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , M. Maltoni , C. Peña-Garay , J. W. F. Valle

We report multi-wavelength observations of four solar flares on 2014 July 07. We firstly select these flares according to the soft X-ray (SXR) and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emissions recorded by the Extreme Ultraviolet Variability…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Dong Li , Alexander Warmuth , Lei Lu , Zongjun Ning

Short timescale flux variations are closely related to the energy release process of magnetic reconnection during solar flares. Radio light curves at 1, 2, 3.75, 9.4, and 17 GHz of 209 flares observed by the Nobeyama Radio Polarimeter from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-04 Wang Lu , Liu Si-ming , Ning Zong-jun

In this paper, preliminary results from the artificial neural network (ANN) based model developed at IIT Indore has been presented. One year's hourly total electron content (TEC) database has been created from the International Reference…

Space Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Sumanjit Chakraborty , Abhirup Datta

We study, by using a wavelet decomposition methodology, the solar signature on global surface temperature data using the ACRIM total solar irradiance satellite composite by Willson and Mordvinov. These data present a +0.047%/decade trend…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-05-31 Nicola Scafetta , Bruce J. West

The official meteorological network is poor on the island of Corsica: only three sites being about 50 km apart are equipped with pyranometers which enable measurements by hourly and daily step. These sites are Ajaccio (41\degree 55'N and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2010-01-14 Cyril Voyant , Marc Muselli , Christophe Paoli , Marie Laure Nivet , Philippe Poggi , P. Haurant

The Solar Maximum Mission satellite's Gamma Ray Spectrometer observed Earth's atmosphere for most of the period 1980-1989. Its 28deg orbit ensured that a range of geomagnetic latitudes (geomagnetic cutoff rigidities) was sampled. We…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Michael J. Harris , Gerald H. Share , Mark D. Leising

AU Mic is an active 24 Myr pre-main sequence M dwarf in the stellar neighborhood (d$=$9.7 pc) with a rotation period of 4.86 days. The two transiting planets orbiting AU Mic, AU Mic b and c, are warm sub-Neptunes on 8.5 and 18.9 day periods…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-27 William Waalkes , Zachory Berta-Thompson , Elisabeth Newton , Andrew Mann , Peter Gao , Hannah Wakeford , Lili Alderson , Peter Plavchan

Herein I discuss and propose updated satellite composites of the total solar irradiance covering the period 1978-2008. The composites are compiled from measurements made with the three ACRIM experiments. Measurements from the NIMBUS7/ERB…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-31 Nicola Scafetta

Daily temperature anomaly records are analyzed (61 for Australia, 18 for Hungary) by means of detrended fluctuation analysis. Positive long range asymptotic correlations extending up to 5-10 years are detected for each case. Contrary to…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrea Király , Imre M. Jánosi

The scope of this work is to study the role that the solar weather plays in terrestrial weather. For this reason we study the effect of the solar activity on the climate changes in Greece. In the current work we look for possible…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-09-05 Nectaria A. B. Gizani , Kimon Papathanasopoylos , Leonidas Vatikiotis , Efthimios Zervas

We assess the dependence of Earth's disk-integrated mid-infrared thermal emission spectrum on observation geometries and investigate which and how spectral features are impacted by seasonality on Earth. We compiled an exclusive dataset…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-04 Jean-Noel Mettler , Sascha P. Quanz , Ravit Helled , Stephanie L. Olson , Edward W. Schwieterman

The Sun's net radiative output varies on timescales of minutes to gigayears. Direct measurements of the total solar irradiance (TSI) show changes in the spatially- and spectrally-integrated radiant energy on timescales as short as minutes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-04 Greg Kopp