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In this work, we consider a ``reverse-engineering'' approach to construct confining potentials that support exact, constant density kovaton solutions to the classical Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) also known as the nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-03-07 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , John F. Dawson , Efstathios G. Charalampidis , Avadh Saxena

We analyze the stability of self-gravitating systems which dynamics is investigated using the collisionless Boltzmann equation, and the modified Poisson equation of Eddington-inspired Born-Infield gravity. These equations provide a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-31 Ivan De Martino , Antonio Capolupo

We discuss dynamical aspects of gravitational plane waves in Einstein theory with massless scalar fields. The general analytic solution describes colliding gravitational waves with constant polarization, which interact with scalar waves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-17 Jorge G. Russo

The regularized four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model has been recently proposed in [D. Glavan and C. Lin, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{124}, 081301 (2020)] whose formulation is different of the Einstein theory, allowing us to bypass the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-26 M. A. Cuyubamba

We use the Bogoliubov theory of Bose-Einstein condensation to study the properties of dipolar particles (atoms or molecules) confined in a uniform two-dimensional geometry at zero temperature. We find equilibrium solutions to the dipolar…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-08 Andrew G. Sykes , Christopher Ticknor

We study the collision dynamics of two Bose-Einstein condensates with their dynamical wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective one-dimensional system, we identify…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-22 Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas , Sheng-wey Chiow

We numerically study the many-body physics of molecular Bose-Einstein condensates with strong dipole-dipole interactions. We observe the formation of self-bound droplets, and explore phase diagrams that feature a variety of exotic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-07 Matthias Schmidt , Lucas Lassablière , Goulven Quéméner , Tim Langen

A new framework for exploiting information about the renormalization group (RG) behavior of gravity in a dynamical context is discussed. The Einstein-Hilbert action is RG-improved by replacing Newton's constant and the cosmological constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Reuter , H. Weyer

We consider a two-dimensional (2D) counterpart of the experiment that led to the creation of quasi-1D bright solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) [Nature 417, 150--153 (2002)]. We start by identifying the ground state of the 2D…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-11 Qian-Yong Chen , P. G. Kevrekidis , Boris A. Malomed

In this paper, we construct the first analytic examples of (3+1)-dimensional self-gravitating regular cosmic tube solutions which are superconducting, free of curvature singularities and with non-trivial topological charge in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Marcela Lagos , Seung Hun Oh , Aldo Vera

Linear theory is used to determine the stability of the self-gravitating, rapidly (and nonuniformly) rotating, two-dimensional, and collisional particulate disk against small-amplitude gravity perturbations. A gas-kinetic theory approach is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Evgeny Griv , Michael Gedalin , David Eichler , Chi Yuan

Random interaction models have been successful in describing the amorphous properties of solids such as spin-glasses and structural glasses. This modelling approach is applied to a system of zero-spin cold bosons moving in an amorphous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-23 J. van Baardewijk

We construct solutions of higher-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to nonlinear $\sigma$-model with cosmological constant. The $\sigma$-model can be perceived as exterior configuration of a spontaneously-broken $SO(D-1)$ global…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-30 Ilham Prasetyo , Handhika S. Ramadhan

We study the motion of N=2 overdamped Brownian particles in gravitational interaction in a space of dimension d=2. This is equivalent to the simplified motion of two biological entities interacting via chemotaxis when time delay and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 P. H. Chavanis , R. Mannella

We introduce a new methodology for deriving the conservative dynamics of gravitationally interacting binary systems. Our approach combines, in a novel way, several theoretical formalisms: post-Newtonian, post-Minkowskian,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-11 Donato Bini , Thibault Damour , Andrea Geralico

The theory of self-consistent effective interactions in nuclei is extended for a system with a velocity dependent mean potential. By means of the field coupling method, we present a general prescription to derive effective interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 T. Kubo , H. Sakamoto , T. Kammuri , T. Kishimoto

We investigate infrared dynamics of four-dimensional Einstein gravity in de Sitter space. We set up a general framework to investigate dynamical scaling relations in quantum/classical gravitational theories. The conformal mode dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-25 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Takahiko Matsubara

We consider a dilute and ultracold bosonic gas of weakly-interacting atoms. Within the framework of quantum field theory we derive a zero-temperature modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation with beyond-mean-field corrections due to quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-24 L. Salasnich

We investigate formation of Bose-Einstein condensates under non-equilibrium conditions using numerical simulations of the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For this, we set initial random weakly nonlinear excitations and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-23 Vishwanath Shukla , Sergey Nazarenko

We extend the conformal dimensional-derivative regularization of four-dimensional Gauss- Bonnet gravity to Riemann-Cartan geometry, obtaining a regularized action whose torsionless limit equals the well-known regularized four-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-14 Jianhui Qiu , Ling-Wei Luo , Chunhui Liu , Chao-Qiang Geng
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