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This article serves as an introduction to several recent developments in the study of quasisymmetric functions. The focus of this survey is on connections between quasisymmetric functions and the combinatorial Hopf algebra of noncommutative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Sarah K. Mason

This article extends our previous study on the summatory behavior of Euler's totient function $\varphi(n)$. We investigate two complementary restricted sums, $\Upsilon(x,p)=\sum_{\substack{k\le x\\\gcd(k,p)=1}}\varphi(k)$ and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Es-said En-naoui

We develop a calculus based on graph enumeration for $S_n$-equivariant motivic invariants of graphically stratified moduli spaces. We apply our theory to the Deligne--Mumford moduli space $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g, n}$ and to the space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Siddarth Kannan , Terry Dekun Song

Recall that the minimum number of colors that allow a proper coloring of graph $G$ is called the chromatic number of $G$ and denoted by $\chi(G).$ In this paper the concepts of $\chi$'-chromatic sum and $\chi^+$-chromatic sum are…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Johan Kok , Saptarshi Bej

We provide a combinatorial formula for the expansion of immaculate noncommutative symmetric functions into complete homogeneous noncommutative symmetric functions. To do this, we introduce generalizations of Ferrers diagrams which we call…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Edward E Allen , Sarah K Mason

For any connected graph $G$, let $P(G,m)$ and $P_{DP}(G,m)$ denote the chromatic polynomial and DP color function of $G$, respectively. It is known that $P_{DP}(G,m)\le P(G,m)$ holds for every positive integer $m$. Let $DP_\approx$ (resp.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Meiqiao Zhang , Fengming Dong

Properties of the four families of recently introduced special functions of two real variables, denoted here by $E^\pm$, and $\cos^\pm$, are studied. The superscripts $^+$ and $^-$ refer to the symmetric and antisymmetric functions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 Jiří Hrivnák , Jiří Patera

We construct a generalization of the theory of symmetric functions involving functions of commuting and anticommuting (Grassmannian) variables. These new functions, called symmetric functions in superspace, are invariant under the diagonal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Desrosiers , L. Lapointe , P. Mathieu

It is known that unicellular LLT polynomials are related to the quasi-symmetric chromatic polynomials of certain graphs by the $(t-1)$-transform of symmetric functions. We investigate the extension of this transformation to various…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

The chromatic quasisymmetric functions (csf) of Shareshian and Wachs associated to unit interval orders have attracted a lot of interest since their introduction in 2016, both in combinatorics and geometry, because of their relation to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Michele D'Adderio , Roberto Riccardi , Viola Siconolfi

We prove a formula expressing the Kerov polynomial $\Sigma_k$ as a weighted sum over the lattice of noncrossing partitions of the set $\{1,...,k+1\}$. In particular, such a formula is related to a partial order $\mirr$ on the Lehner's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-08-11 P. Petrullo , D. Senato

We address the problem of duality between the coloured extension of the quantised algebra of functions on a group and that of its quantised universal enveloping algebra i.e. its dual. In particular, we derive explicitly the algebra dual to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Deepak Parashar

We use a Dyck path model for unit-interval graphs to study the chromatic quasisymmetric functions introduced by Shareshian and Wachs, as well as vertical strip --- in particular, unicellular LLT polynomials. We show that there are parallel…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Per Alexandersson , Greta Panova

We use higher Coleman theory to construct a new $p$-adic $L$-function for $\text{GSp}_4 \times \text{GL}_2$. While previous works by the first author, Pilloni, Skinner and Zerbes had considered the $p$-adic variation of classes in the $H^2$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 David Loeffler , Óscar Rivero

We propose a conjectural counting formula for the coefficients of the chromatic symmetric function of unit interval graphs using reinforcement learning. The formula counts specific disjoint cycle-tuples in the graphs, referred to as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Gergely Bérczi , Jonas Klüver

We elaborate on a recently proposed extension of the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) sum rule which is achieved by taking derivatives with respect to the anomalous magnetic moment. The new sum rule features a {\it linear} relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 B. R. Holstein , V. Pascalutsa , M. Vanderhaeghen

A generalization of the generating function for Gegenbauer polynomials is introduced whose coefficients are given in terms of associated Legendre functions of the second kind. We discuss how our expansion represents a generalization of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-18 Howard S. Cohl

Expansion of higher transcendental functions in a small parameter are needed in many areas of science. For certain classes of functions this can be achieved by algebraic means. These algebraic tools are based on nested sums and can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Sven Moch , Peter Uwer , Stefan Weinzierl

This paper is a first attempt at getting information on a symmetric power representation of a $GL_2$ automorphic form via a trace formula that is beyond endoscopic techniques. In particular, we study the symmetric third power representation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-09 P. Edward Herman

The hypercontractive inequality is a fundamental result in analysis, with many applications throughout discrete mathematics, theoretical computer science, combinatorics and more. So far, variants of this inequality have been proved mainly…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Yuval Filmus , Guy Kindler , Noam Lifshitz , Dor Minzer