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We represent in this note the solutions of the electronic Schr\"odinger equation as traces of higher-dimensional functions. This allows to decouple the electron-electron interaction potential but comes at the price of a degenerate elliptic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-09 Harry Yserentant

In 1890 German mathematician and physicist W. Hess found new special case of integrability of Euler - Poisson equations of motion of a heavy rigid body with a fixed point. In 1892 P. A. Nekrasov proved that the solution of the problem of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-01 Boris S. Bardin , Alexander S. Kuleshov

We prove a fixed point theorem for closed-graphed, decomposable-valued correspondences whose domain and range is a decomposable set of functions from an atomless measure space to a topological space. One consequence is an improvement of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Idione Meneghel , Rabee Tourky

A pure two-body problem has seven integrals including the Kepler energy, the Laplace vector, and the angular momentum vector. However, only five of them are independent. When the five independent integrals are preserved, the two other…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-02 Yue Chen , Da-Zhu Ma , Fang Xia

This book aims to provide a self-contained introduction to the regularity theory for integro-differential elliptic equations, mostly developed in the 21st century. Such a class of equations often arises in analysis, probability theory,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

The present work revisits the classical Wulff problem restricted to crystalline integrands, a class of surface energies that gives rise to finitely faceted crystals. The general proof of the Wulff theorem was given by J.E. Taylor (1978) by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Thaicia Stona de Almeida

The class of O-metric spaces generalize several existing metric-types in literature including metric spaces, b-metric spaces, and ultra metric spaces. In this paper, we discuss the properties of the topology induced by an O-metric and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Hallowed O. Olaoluwa , Aminat O. Ige , Johnson O. Olaleru

This paper is a self-contained presentation of certain aspects of the theory of weighted Sobolev spaces and elliptic operators on non-compact Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, we discuss (i) the standard and weighted Sobolev Embedding…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-20 Tommaso Pacini

Exact results are derived, specifically the perihelion shift and the Kepler orbit, for a bound test particle in the Schwarzschild metric with cosmological constant $\Lambda=0$. A series expansion, of $\Delta\phi = 2(2(1-2M/p(3-e))^{-1/2}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-28 Ka Hall

The generalized Euler case (rigid body rotation over the fixed point) is discussed here: - the center of masses of non-symmetric rigid body is assumed to be located at the equatorial plane on axis Oy which is perpendicular to the main…

General Physics · Physics 2022-01-06 Sergey V. Ershkov

This paper was first written in 1990, but was never published. In it, the author presents a novel approach to the study of constant curvature spacetimes in 2+1 dimensions. A parameterization of flat 2+1-dimensional domains of dependence is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Geoffrey Mess

The existence of elliptic periodic solutions of a perturbed Kepler problem is proved. The equations are in the plane and the perturbation depends periodically on time. The proof is based on a local description of the symplectic group in two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Alberto Boscaggin , Rafael Ortega

We study the motion of a particle in a 3-dimensional lattice in the presence of a Coulomb potential, but we demonstrate semiclassicaly that the trajectories will always remain in a plane which can be taken as a rectangular lattice. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 Diego Sanjinés , Evaristo Mamani , Javier Velasco

A special class of orbits known to exist around a Kerr black hole are spherical orbits -- orbits with constant coordinate radii that are not necessarily confined to the equatorial plane. Spherical time-like orbits were first studied by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-21 Edward Teo

We present a simple method to obtain the solution of a few orbital problems: the Kepler problem, the modified Kepler problem by the addition of an inverse square potential and linear force.

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-12-17 M. Moriconi

Lorenz equations were first presented in 1963 by Edward Lorenz, they depend on three real positive parameters. For some of these parameters which are called T-points, there are two heteroclinic orbits connecting the three singular points in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Yara Hatoom

We find an explicit formula for the elliptic stable envelope in the case of the Hilbert scheme of points on a complex plane. The formula has a structure of a sum over trees in Young diagrams. In the limit we obtain the formulas for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Andrey Smirnov

This note provides a succinct proof of a 1973 theorem of Lieb that establishes the concavity of a certain trace function. The development relies on a deep result from quantum information theory, the joint convexity of quantum relative…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Joel A. Tropp

Kepler's laws of planetary motion are deduced from those of a harmonic oscillator following Arnold. Conversely, the circular orbits through the Earth's center suggested by Galilei are consistent with an $r^{-5}$ potential as found before by…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 P. A. Horvathy , P. -M. Zhang

We introduce Tadao Oda's famous question on lattice polytopes which was originally posed at Oberwolfach in 1997 and, although simple to state, has remained unanswered. The question is motivated by a discussion of the two-dimensional case -…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Johannes Hofscheier , Alexander Kasprzyk
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