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Feed-forward 3D reconstruction from sparse, low-resolution (LR) images is a crucial capability for real-world applications, such as autonomous driving and embodied AI. However, existing methods often fail to recover fine texture details.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Xinyuan Hu , Changyue Shi , Chuxiao Yang , Minghao Chen , Jiajun Ding , Tao Wei , Chen Wei , Zhou Yu , Min Tan

Recent 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) representations have demonstrated remarkable performance in novel view synthesis; further, material-lighting disentanglement on 3DGS warrants relighting capabilities and its adaptability to broader…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Kai Ye , Chong Gao , Guanbin Li , Wenzheng Chen , Baoquan Chen

Traditional methods for autonomous driving are implemented with many building blocks from perception, planning and control, making them difficult to generalize to varied scenarios due to complex assumptions and interdependencies. Recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Peide Cai , Yuxiang Sun , Hengli Wang , Ming Liu

Image-based 3D reconstruction is a challenging task that involves inferring the 3D shape of an object or scene from a set of input images. Learning-based methods have gained attention for their ability to directly estimate 3D shapes. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Anurag Dalal , Daniel Hagen , Kjell G. Robbersmyr , Kristian Muri Knausgård

Automatic reconstruction of 3D models from images using multi-view Structure-from-Motion methods has been one of the most fruitful outcomes of computer vision. These advances combined with the growing popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Shreyansh Daftry , Christof Hoppe , Horst Bischof

Recent 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) methods have demonstrated the feasibility of self-driving scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis. However, most existing methods either rely solely on cameras or use LiDAR only for Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 ZY Chen , F Zhu , H Zhu , DY Kong , XK Kuang , YJ Zhang , CM Jiang

In 3D reconstruction, the problem of inverse rendering, namely recovering the illumination of the scene and the material properties, is fundamental. Existing Gaussian Splatting-based methods primarily target static scenes and often assume…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Joanna Kaleta , Piotr Wójcik , Kacper Marzol , Tomasz Trzciński , Kacper Kania , Marek Kowalski

Feedforward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) often struggles in trajectory-based sparse-view driving scenes. Existing Gaussian repair methods mainly target optimization-based 3DGS, while diffusion-based repair is typically restricted to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Rui Song , Tianhui Cai , Markus Gross , Xingcheng Zhou , Zewei Zhou , Zhiyu Huang , Olaf Wysocki , Jiaqi Ma

Scene reconstruction and novel-view synthesis for large, complex, multi-story, indoor scenes is a challenging and time-consuming task. Prior methods have utilized drones for data capture and radiance fields for scene reconstruction, both of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Yuanbo Chen , Chengyu Zhang , Jason Wang , Xuefan Gao , Avideh Zakhor

Reconstructing objects from posed images is a crucial and complex task in computer graphics and computer vision. While NeRF-based neural reconstruction methods have exhibited impressive reconstruction ability, they tend to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Shuichang Lai , Letian Huang , Jie Guo , Kai Cheng , Bowen Pan , Xiaoxiao Long , Jiangjing Lyu , Chengfei Lv , Yanwen Guo

Radiance field methods, such as Neural Radiance Field or 3D Gaussian Splatting, have emerged as seminal 3D representations for synthesizing realistic novel views. For practical applications, there is ongoing research on flexible scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Ji Hyun Seo , Byounhyun Yoo , Gerard Jounghyun Kim

Recent 3D reconstruction methods achieve impressive results with dense multi-view imagery but struggle when only a few views are available. Various approaches, including regularization techniques, semantic priors, and geometric constraints,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Yi-Chuan Huang , Hao-Jen Chien , Chin-Yang Lin , Ying-Huan Chen , Yu-Lun Liu

Cloud rendering is widely used in gaming and XR to overcome limited client-side GPU resources and to support heterogeneous devices. Existing systems typically deliver the rendered scene as a 2D video stream, which tightly couples the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-06 Matti Siekkinen , Teemu Kämäräinen

We propose two novel ideas (adoption of deferred rendering and mesh-based representation) to improve the quality of 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) based inverse rendering. We first report a problem incurred by hidden Gaussians, where…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Euntae Choi , Sungjoo Yoo

Recent advancements in multi-view 3D reconstruction and novel-view synthesis, particularly through Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), have greatly enhanced the fidelity and efficiency of 3D content creation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Jun Zhou , Dinghao Li , Nannan Li , Mingjie Wang

Feed-forward 3D reconstruction for autonomous driving has advanced rapidly, yet existing methods struggle with the joint challenges of sparse, non-overlapping camera views and complex scene dynamics. We present UniSplat, a general…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Chen Shi , Shaoshuai Shi , Xiaoyang Lyu , Chunyang Liu , Kehua Sheng , Bo Zhang , Li Jiang

Reconstructing 3D scenes from a single image is a fundamentally ill-posed task due to the severely under-constrained nature of the problem. Consequently, when the scene is rendered from novel camera views, existing single image to 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Sarosij Bose , Arindam Dutta , Sayak Nag , Junge Zhang , Jiachen Li , Konstantinos Karydis , Amit K. Roy Chowdhury

Controllable generative models for images and videos have seen significant success, yet 3D scene generation, especially in unbounded scenarios like autonomous driving, remains underdeveloped. Existing methods lack flexible controllability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Ruiyuan Gao , Kai Chen , Zhihao Li , Lanqing Hong , Zhenguo Li , Qiang Xu

Omnidirectional (or 360-degree) images are increasingly being used for 3D applications since they allow the rendering of an entire scene with a single image. Existing works based on neural radiance fields demonstrate successful 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Suyoung Lee , Jaeyoung Chung , Jaeyoo Huh , Kyoung Mu Lee

Seamless integration of both aerial and street view images remains a significant challenge in neural scene reconstruction and rendering. Existing methods predominantly focus on single domain, limiting their applications in immersive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Lihan Jiang , Kerui Ren , Mulin Yu , Linning Xu , Junting Dong , Tao Lu , Feng Zhao , Dahua Lin , Bo Dai