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The perception of an Autonomous Driving System (ADS) critically depends on relevant, comprehensive, and diverse datasets to ensure its safety while operating in the environment. Field data collection lacks completeness with respect to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Ali Nouri , Yifei Zhang , Yifan Zhang , Tayssir Bouraffa , Zhennan Fei , Zijian Han , Håkan Sivencrona , Anders Heyden

Novel view synthesis (NVS) of static and dynamic urban scenes is essential for autonomous driving simulation, yet existing methods often struggle to balance reconstruction time with quality. While state-of-the-art neural radiance fields and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Sheng Miao , Sijin Li , Pan Wang , Dongfeng Bai , Bingbing Liu , Yue Wang , Andreas Geiger , Yiyi Liao

High-Fidelity 3D scene reconstruction plays a crucial role in autonomous driving by enabling novel data generation from existing datasets. This allows simulating safety-critical scenarios and augmenting training datasets without incurring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Pou-Chun Kung , Skanda Harisha , Ram Vasudevan , Aline Eid , Katherine A. Skinner

Multi-traversal data, commonly collected through daily commutes or by self-driving fleets, provides multiple viewpoints for scene reconstruction within a road block. This data offers significant potential for high-quality novel view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Tianyu Li , Yihang Qiu , Zhenhua Wu , Carl Lindström , Peng Su , Matthias Nießner , Hongyang Li

Empowering 3D Gaussian Splatting with generalization ability is appealing. However, existing generalizable 3D Gaussian Splatting methods are largely confined to narrow-range interpolation between stereo images due to their heavy backbones,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Yunsong Wang , Tianxin Huang , Hanlin Chen , Gim Hee Lee

High-quality novel view synthesis for large-scale scenes presents a challenging dilemma in 3D computer vision. Existing methods typically partition large scenes into multiple regions, reconstruct a 3D representation using Gaussian splatting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Xiaohan Zhang , Sitong Wang , Yushen Yan , Yi Yang , Mingda Xu , Qi Liu

We present a novel approach, termed ADGaussian, for generalizable street scene reconstruction. The proposed method enables high-quality rendering from merely single-view input. Unlike prior Gaussian Splatting methods that primarily focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Qi Song , Chenghong Li , Haotong Lin , Sida Peng , Rui Huang

The recent years have seen a surge of interest in methods for imaging beyond the direct line of sight. The most prominent techniques rely on time-resolved optical impulse responses, obtained by illuminating a diffuse wall with an ultrashort…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-30 Javier Grau Chopite , Matthias B. Hullin , Michael Wand , Julian Iseringhausen

Novel view synthesis has shown rapid progress recently, with methods capable of producing increasingly photorealistic results. 3D Gaussian Splatting has emerged as a promising method, producing high-quality renderings of scenes and enabling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Richard Shaw , Michal Nazarczuk , Jifei Song , Arthur Moreau , Sibi Catley-Chandar , Helisa Dhamo , Eduardo Perez-Pellitero

In this paper, we present a self-calibrating framework that jointly optimizes camera parameters, lens distortion and 3D Gaussian representations, enabling accurate and efficient scene reconstruction. In particular, our technique enables…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Youming Deng , Wenqi Xian , Guandao Yang , Leonidas Guibas , Gordon Wetzstein , Steve Marschner , Paul Debevec

We introduce a method for using event camera data in novel view synthesis via Gaussian Splatting. Event cameras offer exceptional temporal resolution and a high dynamic range. Leveraging these capabilities allows us to effectively address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Toshiya Yura , Ashkan Mirzaei , Igor Gilitschenski

Realtime 4D reconstruction for dynamic scenes remains a crucial challenge for autonomous driving perception. Most existing methods rely on depth estimation through self-supervision or multi-modality sensor fusion. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Xin Fei , Wenzhao Zheng , Yueqi Duan , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Kurt Keutzer , Jiwen Lu

Photorealistic 4D reconstruction of street scenes is essential for developing real-world simulators in autonomous driving. However, most existing methods perform this task offline and rely on time-consuming iterative processes, limiting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Hao Lu , Tianshuo Xu , Wenzhao Zheng , Yunpeng Zhang , Wei Zhan , Dalong Du , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Kurt Keutzer , Yingcong Chen

Generating flexible-view 3D scenes, including 360{\deg} rotation and zooming, from single images is challenging due to a lack of 3D data. To this end, we introduce FlexWorld, a novel framework consisting of two key components: (1) a strong…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Luxi Chen , Zihan Zhou , Min Zhao , Yikai Wang , Ge Zhang , Wenhao Huang , Hao Sun , Ji-Rong Wen , Chongxuan Li

Driving view synthesis along free-form trajectories is essential for realistic driving simulations, enabling closed-loop evaluation of end-to-end driving policies. Existing methods excel at view interpolation along recorded paths but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Zeyu Yang , Zijie Pan , Yuankun Yang , Xiatian Zhu , Li Zhang

Urban scene reconstruction is crucial for real-world autonomous driving simulators. Although existing methods have achieved photorealistic reconstruction, they mostly focus on pinhole cameras and neglect fisheye cameras. In fact, how to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Yuan Ren , Guile Wu , Runhao Li , Zheyuan Yang , Yibo Liu , Xingxin Chen , Tongtong Cao , Bingbing Liu

Closed-loop simulation is crucial for end-to-end autonomous driving. Existing sensor simulation methods (e.g., NeRF and 3DGS) reconstruct driving scenes based on conditions that closely mirror training data distributions. However, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Chaojun Ni , Guosheng Zhao , Xiaofeng Wang , Zheng Zhu , Wenkang Qin , Guan Huang , Chen Liu , Yuyin Chen , Yida Wang , Xueyang Zhang , Yifei Zhan , Kun Zhan , Peng Jia , Xianpeng Lang , Xingang Wang , Wenjun Mei

Decomposing geometry, materials and lighting from a set of images, namely inverse rendering, has been a long-standing problem in computer vision and graphics. Recent advances in neural rendering enable photo-realistic and plausible inverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Silong Yong , Venkata Nagarjun Pudureddiyur Manivannan , Bernhard Kerbl , Zifu Wan , Simon Stepputtis , Katia Sycara , Yaqi Xie

We present a framework that enables fast reconstruction and real-time rendering of urban-scale scenes while maintaining robustness against appearance variations across multi-view captures. Our approach begins with scene partitioning for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Zhensheng Yuan , Haozhi Huang , Zhen Xiong , Di Wang , Guanghua Yang

We propose GS-IR, a novel inverse rendering approach based on 3D Gaussian Splatting (GS) that leverages forward mapping volume rendering to achieve photorealistic novel view synthesis and relighting results. Unlike previous works that use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Zhihao Liang , Qi Zhang , Ying Feng , Ying Shan , Kui Jia