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Related papers: Domains, Information Frames, Rough Sets: An Equiva…

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We are interested in proving input-output properties of functions that handle infinite data such as streams or non-wellfounded trees. We provide a finitary refinement type system which is (sound and) complete for Scott-open properties…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Colin Riba , Adam Donadille

When the semantics of a sentence are not representable in a semantic parser's output schema, parsing will inevitably fail. Detection of these instances is commonly treated as an out-of-domain classification problem. However, there is also a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-28 James Ferguson , Janara Christensen , Edward Li , Edgar Gonzàlez

Different notions of equivalence, such as the prominent notions of strong and uniform equivalence, have been studied in Answer-Set Programming, mainly for the purpose of identifying programs that can serve as substitutes without altering…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-06-16 Michael Fink

This paper represents an approach to creating global knowledge systems, using new philosophy and infrastructure of global distributed semantic network (frame knowledge representation system) based on the space-time database construction.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-16 A. A. Prikhod'ko , N. A. Prikhod'ko

The highly influential framework of conceptual spaces provides a geometric way of representing knowledge. Instances are represented by points and concepts are represented by regions in a (potentially) high-dimensional space. Based on our…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Lucas Bechberger , Kai-Uwe Kühnberger

We present a novel, yet rather simple construction within the traditional framework of Scott domains to provide semantics to probabilistic programming, thus obtaining a solution to a long-standing open problem in this area. Unlike current…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Pietro Di Gianantonio , Abbas Edalat

Stable event structures, and their duality with prime algebraic domains arising as partial orders of configurations, are a landmark of concurrency theory, providing a clear characterisation of causality in computations. They have been used…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Paolo Baldan , Andrea Corradini , Fabio Gadducci

An extension of Cencov's categorical description of classical inference theory to the domain of quantum systems is presented. It provides a novel categorical foundation to the theory of quantum information that embraces both classical and…

We define am axiomatic timeless framework for asynchronous distributed systems, together with well-formedness and consistency axioms, which unifies and generalizes the expressive power of current approaches. 1) It combines classic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Paulo Sérgio Almeida

In this article, we present a novel method for assessing the similarity of information within knowledge-bases using a logical point of view. This proposal introduces the concept of a similarity property space $\Xi$P for each knowledge K,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-14 José-Luis Vilchis-Medina

The concept of distinguishability lies at the heart of quantum information theory. We introduce \textit{left-right relative entropy} as a quantitative measure of distinguishability within the space of boundary states in two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Mostafa Ghasemi

Standard Description Logics (DLs) can encode quantitative aspects of an application domain through either number restrictions, which constrain the number of individuals that are in a certain relationship with an individual, or concrete…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Franz Baader , Stefan Borgwardt , Filippo De Bortoli , Patrick Koopmann

We introduce a notion of compatibility between constraint encoding and compositional structure. Phrased in the language of category theory, it is given by a "composable constraint encoding". We show that every composable constraint encoding…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Matt Wilson , Augustin Vanrietvelde

We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and in particular of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Saugata Basu , M. Umut Isik

This work developes a quantitative framework for describing the overcompleteness of a large class of frames. A previous paper introduced notions of localization and approximation between two frames $\mathcal{F} = \{f_i\}_{i \in I}$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Balan , P. G. Casazza , C. Heil , Z. Landau

Representation stability is a theory describing a way in which a sequence of representations of different groups is related, and essentially contains a finite amount of information. Starting with Church-Ellenberg-Farb's theory of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Nir Gadish

Information content (IC) based measures for finding semantic similarity is gaining preferences day by day. Semantics of concepts can be highly characterized by information theory. The conventional way for calculating IC is based on the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Abhijit Adhikari , Shivang Singh , Deepjyoti Mondal , Biswanath Dutta , Animesh Dutta

Functions of one or more variables are usually approximated with a basis: a complete, linearly-independent system of functions that spans a suitable function space. The topic of this paper is the numerical approximation of functions using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Ben Adcock , Daan Huybrechs

Common information (CI) is ubiquitous in information theory and related areas such as theoretical computer science and discrete probability. However, because there are multiple notions of CI, a unified understanding of the deep…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Lei Yu , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Recently, there has been much interest in a new kind of ``unspeakable'' quantum information that stands to regular quantum information in the same way that a direction in space or a moment in time stands to a classical bit string: the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen D. Bartlett , Terry Rudolph , Robert W. Spekkens