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The usage of a large amount of CdTe(CdZnTe) semiconductor detectors for solar neutrino spectroscopy in the low energy region is investigated. Several different coincidence signals can be formed on five different isotopes to measure the Be-7…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 K. Zuber

The reliable detection of neutrons in a harsh gamma-ray environment is an important aspect of establishing non-destructive methods for the characterization of spent nuclear fuel. In this study, we present results from extended in-situ…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-10-22 Hanno Perrey , Linus Ros , Mikael Elfman , Ulrika Bäckström , Per Kristiansson , Anders Sjöland

Dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments are entering the multiple-ton era and will be sensitive to the coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) of solar neutrinos, enabling the possibility to explore contributions from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-29 Yu-Feng Li , Shuo-yu Xia

The ANTARES Collaboration has completed in 2008 the deployment of what is currently the largest high energy neutrino detector in the Northern hemisphere. The search for cosmic neutrinos in the energy range between tens of GeV and tens of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Manuela Vecchi

We describe a very compact (0.9 m high, 0.4 m diameter, 40 kg) battery operable neutron scatter camera designed for field deployment. Unlike most other systems, the configuration of the sixteen liquid-scintillator detection cells are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-10-14 John E. M. Goldsmith , Mark D. Gerling , James S. Brennan

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multi-purpose experiment under construction in southern China. JUNO aims to determine the neutrino mass ordering and precisely measure the neutrino oscillation parameters by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-27 Peidong Yu , Tao Lin , Ziyan Deng , Guofu Cao , Yuxiang Hu , Simon Charles Blyth , Jiaheng Zou , Weidong Li , Xingtao Huang , Teng Li , Yu Peng

The Argonne micro-channel plate photomultiplier tube (MCP-PMT) is an offshoot of the Large Area Pico-second Photo Detector (LAPPD) project, wherein \mbox{6 $\times$ 6 cm$^2$} sized detectors are made at Argonne National Laboratory.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-14 Greig A. Cowan , Franz Muheim , Matthew Needham , Silvia Gambetta , Stephan Eisenhardt , Neil McBlane , Matthew Malek

It is critical to construct an accurate optical model of photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) in many applications to describe the angular and spectral responses of the photon detection efficiency (PDE) of the PMTs in their working media. In this…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-19 Yaoguang Wang , Guofu Cao , Liangjian Wen , Yifang Wang

A prototype detection unit of the KM3NeT deep-sea neutrino telescope has been installed at 3500m depth 80km offshore the Italian coast. KM3NeT in its final configuration will contain several hundreds of detection units. Each detection unit…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 KM3NeT Collaboration , S. Adrián-Martínez , M. Ageron , F. Aharonian , S. Aiello , A. Albert , F. Ameli , E. G. Anassontzis , G. C. Androulakis , M. Anghinolfi , G. Anton , S. Anvar , M. Ardid , T. Avgitas , K. Balasi , H. Band , G. Barbarino , E. Barbarito , F. Barbato , B. Baret , S. Baron , J. Barrios , A. Belias , E. Berbee , A. M. van den Berg , A. Berkien , V. Bertin , S. Beurthey , V. van Beveren , N. Beverini , S. Biagi , A. Biagioni , S. Bianucci , M. Billault , A. Birbas , H. Boer Rookhuizen , R. Bormuth , V. Bouché , B. Bouhadef , G. Bourlis , C. Boutonnet , M. Bouwhuis , C. Bozza , R. Bruijn , J. Brunner , G. Cacopardo , L. Caillat , M. Calamai , D. Calvo , A. Capone , L. Caramete , F. Caruso , S. Cecchini , A. Ceres , R. Cereseto , C. Champion , F. Château , T. Chiarusi , B. Christopoulou , M. Circella , L. Classen , R. Cocimano , A. Coleiro , S. Colonges , R. Coniglione , A. Cosquer , M. Costa , P. Coyle , A. Creusot , G. Cuttone , C. D'Amato , A. D'Amico , G. De Bonis , G. De Rosa , N. Deniskina , J. -J. Destelle , C. Distefano , F. Di Capua , C. Donzaud , D. Dornic , Q. Dorosti-Hasankiadeh , E. Drakopoulou , D. Drouhin , L. Drury , D. Durand , T. Eberl , D. Elsaesser , A. Enzenhöfer , P. Fermani , L. A. Fusco , D. Gajanana , T. Gal , S. Galatà , F. Garufi , M. Gebyehu , V. Giordano , N. Gizani , R. GraciaRuiz , K. Graf , R. Grasso , G. Grella , A. Grmek , R. Habel , H. van Haren , T. Heid , A. Heijboer , E. Heine , S. Henry , J. J. Hernández-Rey , B. Herold , M. A. Hevinga , M. van der Hoek , J. Hofestädt , J. Hogenbirk , C. Hugon , J. Hößl , M. Imbesi , C. W. James , P. Jansweijer , J. Jochum , M. de Jong , M. Jongen , M. Kadler , O. Kalekin , A. Kappes , E. Kappos , U. Katz , O. Kavatsyuk , P. Keller , G. Kieft , E. Koffeman , H. Kok , P. Kooijman , J. Koopstra , A. Korporaal , A. Kouchner , I. Kreykenbohm , V. Kulikovskiy , R. Lahmann , P. Lamare , G. Larosa , D. Lattuada , H. Le Provost , K. P. Leismüller , A. Leisos , D. Lenis , E. Leonora , M. LindseyClark , C. D. Llorens Alvarez , H. Löhner , A. Lonardo , S. Loucatos , F. Louis , E. Maccioni , K. Mannheim , K. Manolopoulos , A. Margiotta , O. Mariş , C. Markou , J. A. Martínez-Mora , A. Martini , R. Masullo , K. W. Melis , T. Michael , P. Migliozzi , E. Migneco , A. Miraglia , C. M. Mollo , M. Mongelli , M. Morganti , S. Mos , Y. Moudden , P. Musico , M. Musumeci , C. Nicolaou , C. A. Nicolau , A. Orlando , A. Orzelli , A. Papaikonomou , R. Papaleo , G. E. Păvălaş , H. Peek , C. Pellegrino , M. G. Pellegriti , C. Perrina , P. Piattelli , K. Pikounis , V. Popa , Th. Pradier , M. Priede , G. Pühlhofer , S. Pulvirenti , C. Racca , F. Raffaelli , N. Randazzo , P. A. Rapidis , P. Razis , D. Real , L. Resvanis , J. Reubelt , G. Riccobene , A. Rovelli , M. Saldaña , D. F. E. Samtleben , M. Sanguineti , A. Santangelo , P. Sapienza , J. Schmelling , J. Schnabel , V. Sciacca , M. Sedita , T. Seitz , I. Sgura , F. Simeone , V. Sipala , A. Spitaleri , M. Spurio , G. Stavropoulos , J. Steijger , T. Stolarczyk , D. Stransky , M. Taiuti , G. Terreni , D. Tézier , S. Théraube , L. F. Thompson , P. Timmer , L. Trasatti , A. Trovato , M. Tselengidou , A. Tsirigotis , S. Tzamarias , E. Tzamariudaki , B. Vallage , V. Van Elewyck , J. Vermeulen , P. Vernin , P. Vicini , S. Viola , D. Vivolo , P. Werneke , L. Wiggers , J. Wilms , E. de Wolf , R. H. L. van Wooning , E. Zonca , J. D. Zornoza , J. Zúñiga , A. Zwart

Precision measurements of solar neutrinos emitted by specific nuclear reaction chains in the Sun are of great interest for developing an improved understanding of star formation and evolution. Given the expected neutrino fluxes and known…

We have designed and tested a large-area (0.15~m$^2$) neutron detector based on neutron capture on \ce{^{6}Li}. The neutron detector design has been optimized for the purpose of tagging the scattering angle of keV-scale neutrons. These…

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large neutrino detector currently under construction in China. Thanks to the tight requirements on its optical and radio-purity properties, it will be able to perform leading…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-31 Riccardo Triozzi , Andrea Serafini , Marco Bellato , Antonio Bergnoli , Matteo Bolognesi , Riccardo Brugnera , Vanessa Cerrone , Chao Chen , Barbara Clerbaux , Alberto Coppi , Daniele Corti , Flavio dal Corso , Jianmeng Dong , Wei Dou , Lei Fan , Alberto Garfagnini , Arsenii Gavrikov , Guanghua Gong , Marco Grassi , Rosa Maria Guizzetti , Shuang Hang , Cong He , Jun Hu , Roberto Isocrate , Beatrice Jelmini , Xiaolu Ji , Xiaoshan Jiang , Fei Li , Zehong Liang , Ivano Lippi , Hongbang Liu , Hongbin Liu , Shenghui Liu , Xuewei Liu , Daibin Luo , Ronghua Luo , Filippo Marini , Daniele Mazzaro , Luciano Modenese , Marta Colomer Molla , Zhe Ning , Yu Peng , Pierre-Alexandre Petitjean , Alberto Pitacco , Mengyao Qi , Loris Ramina , Mirco Rampazzo , Massimo Rebeschini , Mariia Redchuk , Yunhua Sun , Andrea Triossi , Fabio Veronese , Katharina von Sturm , Peiliang Wang , Peng Wang , Yangfu Wang , Yusheng Wang , Yuyi Wang , Zheng Wang , Ping Wei , Jun Weng , Shishen Xian , Xiaochuan Xie , Benda Xu , Chuang Xu , Donglian Xu , Hai Xu , Xiongbo Yan , Ziyue Yan , Fengfan Yang , Yan Yang , Yifan Yang , Mei Ye , Tingxuan Zeng , Shuihan Zhang , Wei Zhang , Aiqiang Zhang , Bin Zhang , Siyao Zhao , Changge Zi , Sebastiano Aiello , Giuseppe Andronico , Vito Antonelli , Andrea Barresi , Davide Basilico , Marco Beretta , Augusto Brigatti , Riccardo Bruno , Antonio Budano , Barbara Caccianiga , Antonio Cammi , Stefano Campese , Davide Chiesa , Catia Clementi , Marco Cordelli , Stefano Dusini , Andrea Fabbri , Giulietto Felici , Federico Ferraro , Marco Giulio Giammarchi , Cecilia Landini , Paolo Lombardi , Claudio Lombardo , Andrea Maino , Fabio Mantovani , Stefano Maria Mari , Agnese Martini , Emanuela Meroni , Lino Miramonti , Michele Montuschi , Massimiliano Nastasi , Domizia Orestano , Fausto Ortica , Alessandro Paoloni , Sergio Parmeggiano , Fabrizio Petrucci , Ezio Previtali , Gioacchino Ranucci , Alessandra Carlotta Re , Barbara Ricci , Aldo Romani , Paolo Saggese , Simone Sanfilippo , Chiara Sirignano , Monica Sisti , Luca Stanco , Virginia Strati , Francesco Tortorici , Cristina Tuvé , Carlo Venettacci , Giuseppe Verde , Lucia Votano

Hyper-Kamiokande, the next generation large water Cherenkov detector in Japan, is planning to use approximately 80,000 20-inch photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). They are one of the major cost factors of the experiment. We propose a novel…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Carsten Rott , Seongjin In , Fabrice Retière , Peter Gumplinger

A LED-based fiber calibration system for the ProtoDUNE-Dual Phase (DP) photon detection system (PDS) has been designed and validated. ProtoDUNE-DP is a 6x6x6 m3 liquid argon time-projection-chamber currently being installed at the Neutrino…

This paper presents the model-based design and evaluation of an instrument that estimates incident neutron direction using the kinematics of neutron scattering by hydrogen-1 nuclei in an organic scintillator. The instrument design uses a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-12-13 Kyle Weinfurther , John Mattingly , Erik Brubaker , John Steele

The new hemispherical photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) with 9 inch diameter from Hainan Zhanchuang Photonics Technology Co.,Ltd (HZC) have been studied. Narrow transit time spread (FWHM=2.35 ns) accompanied by small nonlinearity (750…

The Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC) currently delivers a 1 MW, 3 GeV proton beam to the Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility (MLF). Power is expected to increase to 1.3 MW, driven by the needs of…

The measurement of the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ opens a gateway for the next generation experiments to measure the neutrino mass hierarchy and the leptonic CP-violating phase. Future reactor experiments will focus on mass…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-10-29 Miao He

The CONNIE experiment is located at a distance of 30 m from the core of a commercial nuclear reactor, and has collected a 3.7 kg-day exposure using a CCD detector array sensitive to an $\sim$1 keV threshold for the study of coherent…

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multi-purpose experiment, under construction in southeast China, that is designed to determine the neutrino mass ordering and precisely measure neutrino oscillation parameters. Monte…

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