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We report on observations made on a run of transcritical flows over an obstacle in a narrow channel. Downstream from the obstacle, the flows decelerate from supercritical to subcritical, typically with an undulation on the subcritical side…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-21 Johan Fourdrinoy , Scott Robertson , Nicolas James , Alessandro Fabbri , Germain Rousseaux

We prove that the category of flows cannot be the underlying category of a model category whose corresponding homotopy types are the flows up to weak dihomotopy. Some hints are given to overcome this problem. In particular, a new approach…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Philippe Gaucher

The classical Gill's stability problem for the stationary and parallel buoyant flow in a vertical porous slab with impermeable and isothermal boundaries kept at different temperatures is reconsidered in a different perspective. A…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-10 Antonio Barletta , Michele Celli , Stefano Lazzari , Pedro Vayssière Brandão

The satisfiability problem for SPARQL patterns is undecidable in general, since the expressive power of SPARQL 1.0 is comparable with that of the relational algebra. The goal of this paper is to delineate the boundary of decidability of…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-06-03 Xiaowang Zhang , Jan Van den Bussche , François Picalausa

Let $k$ be a perfect field of positive characteristic and let $X$ be a smooth irreducible quasi-compact scheme over $k$. The Drinfeld-Kedlaya theorem states that for an irreducible $F$-isocrystal on $X$, the gap between consecutive generic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Joe Kramer-Miller

We reformulate a conjecture of Beauville on algebraic cycles on an abelian variety in terms of certain compatibility and vanishings of some naturally defined filtrations on the Grothendieck group of the abelian variety.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Shahram Biglari

The Donald--Flanigan problem for a finite group H and coefficient ring k asks for a deformation of the group algebra kH to a separable algebra. It is solved here for dihedral groups and for the classical Weyl groups (whose rational group…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Murray Gerstenhaber , Anthony Giaquinto , Mary E. Schaps

The problem of linearization by point transformations is solved for equations in the generalized Riccati and Abel chain of order not exceeding the fourth. It is shown in particular that nonlinear third order and fourth order equations from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-27 J. C. Ndogmo , Adrian M. Escobar-Ruiz

This paper has been withdrawn by the author due to an error in an inequality in the proof of Theorem 1.1.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Williams

We establish several new bounds for the number of conjugacy classes of a finite group, all of which involve the maximal number c of conjugacy classes of a normal subgroup fixed by some element of a suitable subset of the group. To apply…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Michael Keller

We perform the linear analysis of causality and stability for a minimal extended spin hydrodynamics up to second order of the gradient expansion. The first order spin hydrodynamics, with a rank-3 spin tensor being antisymmetric for only the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-23 Xin-Qing Xie , Dong-Lin Wang , Chen Yang , Shi Pu

We consider the linear stability of dissipative MHD Taylor-Couette flow with imposed toroidal magnetic fields. The inner and outer cylinders can be either insulating or conducting; the inner one rotates, the outer one is stationary. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Ruediger , M. Schultz , D. Shalybkov , R. Hollerbach

We study irreducible specializations, in particular when group-preserving specializations may not exist. We obtain a criterion in terms of embedding problems. We include several applications to analogs of Schinzel's hypothesis H and to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-23 Lior Bary-Soroker

It is known that the number of vertices of a graph of diameter two cannot exceed $d^2+1$. In this contribution we give a new lower bound for orders of Cayley graphs of diameter two in the form $C(d,2)>0.684d^2$ valid for all degrees $d\geq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Marcel Abas

Although well described by mean-field theory in the thermodynamic limit, scaling has long been puzzling for finite systems in high dimensions. This raised questions about the efficacy of the renormalization group and foundational concepts…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-16 T. Ellis , R. Kenna , B. Berche

We give a short new proof that for each non-elementary Kleinian group $\Gamma$, the exponent of convergence of an arbitrary non-trivial normal subgroup is bounded below by half of the exponent of convergence of $\Gamma$, and that strict…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Johannes Jaerisch

We study percolation on the hierarchical lattice of order $N$ where the probability of connection between two points separated by distance $k$ is of the form $c_k/N^{k(1+\delta)},\; \delta >-1$. Since the distance is an ultrametric, there…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Donald Dawson , Luis Gorostiza

We prove several results on the model theory of Artin groups, focusing on Artin groups which are ``far from right-angled Artin groups''. The first result is that if $\mathcal{C}$ is a class of Artin groups whose irreducible components are…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Alberto Cassella , Gianluca Paolini , Giovanni Paolini

We associate to a filtration of a graded linear series of a big line bundle a concave function on the Okounkov body whose law with respect to Lebesgue's measure describes the asymptotic distribution of the jumps of the filtration. As a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Sebastien Boucksom , Huayi Chen

We study the temporal linear instability of channel flow subject to a tensorial slip boundary condition that models the slip effect induced by microgroove-type super-hydrophobic surfaces. The microgrooves are not necessarily aligned with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-13 Xueyan Zhai , Kaiwen Chen , Baofang Song
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