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AI-driven video analytics has become increasingly important across diverse domains. However, existing systems are often constrained to specific, predefined tasks, limiting their adaptability in open-ended analytical scenarios. The recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Yuxuan Yan , Shiqi Jiang , Ting Cao , Yifan Yang , Qianqian Yang , Yuanchao Shu , Yuqing Yang , Lili Qiu

Recent advances in video-large language models (Video-LLMs) have led to significant progress in video understanding. Current preference optimization methods often rely on proprietary APIs or human-annotated captions to generate preference…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Yogesh Kulkarni , Pooyan Fazli

Sighted and blind and low vision (BLV) creators alike use videos to communicate with broad audiences. Yet, video editing remains inaccessible to BLV creators. Our formative study revealed that current video editing tools make it difficult…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Mina Huh , Saelyne Yang , Yi-Hao Peng , Xiang 'Anthony' Chen , Young-Ho Kim , Amy Pavel

Instructors often rely on visual actions such as pointing, marking, and sketching to convey information in educational presentation videos. These subtle visual cues often lack verbal descriptions, forcing low-vision (LV) learners to search…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Yotam Sechayk , Ariel Shamir , Amy Pavel , Takeo Igarashi

Blind and low vision (BLV) internet users access images on the web via text descriptions. New vision-to-language models such as GPT-V, Gemini, and LLaVa can now provide detailed image descriptions on-demand. While prior research and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Ananya Gubbi Mohanbabu , Amy Pavel

Widely shared videos on the internet are often edited. Recently, although Video Large Language Models (Vid-LLMs) have made great progress in general video understanding tasks, their capabilities in video editing understanding (VEU) tasks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Bozheng Li , Yongliang Wu , Yi Lu , Jiashuo Yu , Licheng Tang , Jiawang Cao , Wenqing Zhu , Yuyang Sun , Jay Wu , Wenbo Zhu

Multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated considerable potential across various downstream tasks that require cross-domain knowledge. MLLMs capable of processing videos, known as Video-MLLMs, have attracted broad interest…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Jiajun Fei , Dian Li , Zhidong Deng , Zekun Wang , Gang Liu , Hui Wang

Publicly available biomedical videos, such as those on YouTube, serve as valuable educational resources for medical students. Unlike standard machine learning datasets, these videos are designed for human learners, often mixing medical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Rahul Thapa , Andrew Li , Qingyang Wu , Bryan He , Yuki Sahashi , Christina Binder , Angela Zhang , Ben Athiwaratkun , Shuaiwen Leon Song , David Ouyang , James Zou

Automatic video summarization is still an unsolved problem due to several challenges. The currently available datasets either have very short videos or have few long videos of only a particular type. We introduce a new benchmarking video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Vishal Kaushal , Suraj Kothawade , Anshul Tomar , Rishabh Iyer , Ganesh Ramakrishnan

Despite the rapid development of video Large Language Models (LLMs), a comprehensive evaluation is still absent. In this paper, we introduce a unified evaluation that encompasses multiple video tasks, including captioning, question and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Shuailin Li , Yuang Zhang , Yucheng Zhao , Qiuyue Wang , Fan Jia , Yingfei Liu , Tiancai Wang

With the exponential growth of video data, there is an urgent need for automated technology to analyze and comprehend video content. However, existing video understanding models are often task-specific and lack a comprehensive capability of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Guo Chen , Yin-Dong Zheng , Jiahao Wang , Jilan Xu , Yifei Huang , Junting Pan , Yi Wang , Yali Wang , Yu Qiao , Tong Lu , Limin Wang

Video summarization techniques have been proven to improve the overall user experience when it comes to accessing and comprehending video content. If the user's preference is known, video summarization can identify significant information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Brian Chen , Xiangyuan Zhao , Yingnan Zhu

The rapid advancement of large multimodal models (LMMs) has led to the rapid expansion of artificial intelligence generated videos (AIGVs), which highlights the pressing need for effective video quality assessment (VQA) models designed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Jiarui Wang , Huiyu Duan , Guangtao Zhai , Juntong Wang , Xiongkuo Min

Understanding of video creativity and content often varies among individuals, with differences in focal points and cognitive levels across different ages, experiences, and genders. There is currently a lack of research in this area, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Minghui Wu , Chenxu Zhao , Anyang Su , Donglin Di , Tianyu Fu , Da An , Min He , Ya Gao , Meng Ma , Kun Yan , Ping Wang

Instructional videos are a common source for learning text-video or even multimodal representations by leveraging subtitles extracted with automatic speech recognition systems (ASR) from the audio signal in the videos. However, in contrast…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Nina Shvetsova , Anna Kukleva , Xudong Hong , Christian Rupprecht , Bernt Schiele , Hilde Kuehne

People watch livestreams to connect with others and learn about their hobbies. Livestreams feature multiple visual streams including the main video, webcams, on-screen overlays, and chat, all of which are inaccessible to livestream viewers…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Daniel Killough , Amy Pavel

Empowered by Large Language Models (LLMs), recent advancements in Video-based LLMs (VideoLLMs) have driven progress in various video understanding tasks. These models encode video representations through pooling or query aggregation over a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Yuetian Weng , Mingfei Han , Haoyu He , Xiaojun Chang , Bohan Zhuang

Short videos on platforms such as TikTok, Instagram Reels, and YouTube Shorts (i.e. short-form videos) have become a primary source of information and entertainment. Many short-form videos are inaccessible to blind and low vision (BLV)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-19 Tess Van Daele , Akhil Iyer , Yuning Zhang , Jalyn C. Derry , Mina Huh , Amy Pavel

Recent advancements in large multimodal models (LMMs) have driven substantial progress in both text-to-video (T2V) generation and video-to-text (V2T) interpretation tasks. However, current AI-generated videos (AIGVs) still exhibit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Jiarui Wang , Huiyu Duan , Ziheng Jia , Yu Zhao , Woo Yi Yang , Zicheng Zhang , Zijian Chen , Juntong Wang , Yuke Xing , Guangtao Zhai , Xiongkuo Min

Current video analytics approaches face a fundamental trade-off between flexibility and efficiency. End-to-end Vision Language Models (VLMs) often struggle with long-context processing and incur high computational costs, while…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Xiangru Jian , Wei Pang , Zhengyuan Dong , Chao Zhang , M. Tamer Özsu