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Creating equitable performance outcomes among students is a focus of many instructors and researchers. One focus of this effort is examining disparities in physics student performance across genders, which is a well-established problem.…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-12-31 Ben Van Dusen , Jayson M. Nissen

Learning analytics research increasingly studies classroom learning with AI-based systems through rich contextual data from outside these systems, especially student-teacher interactions. One key challenge in leveraging such data is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Conrad Borchers , Yeyu Wang , Shamya Karumbaiah , Muhammad Ashiq , David Williamson Shaffer , Vincent Aleven

Learning analytics can guide human tutors to efficiently address motivational barriers to learning that AI systems struggle to support. Students become more engaged when they receive human attention. However, what occurs during short…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Conrad Borchers , Ashish Gurung , Qinyi Liu , Danielle R. Thomas , Mohammad Khalil , Kenneth R. Koedinger

Purpose: The teacher role in the classroom can explain important aspects of the student's school experience. The teacher-student relationship, a central dimension of social capital, influences students' engagement, and the teaching style…

This work investigates how tutoring discourse interacts with students' proximal knowledge to explain and predict students' learning outcomes. Our work is conducted in the context of high-dosage human tutoring where 9th-grade students (N=…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Mark Abdelshiheed , Jennifer K. Jacobs , Sidney K. D'Mello

Collaboration is crucial in Software Engineering (SE), yet factors like gender bias can shape team dynamics and behaviours. This study examines an eight-week project involving 39 SE students across eight teams contributing to GitHub…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Rita Garcia , Christoph Treude

There has been an increasing trend of females performing better than males academically across the mathematical engineering courses. To confirm this assumption, final marks of two independent samples of students from Calculus courses across…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Luai Al Labadi , Hishyar Khalil , Nida Siddiqui

As AI increasingly enters the classroom, what changes when students collaborate with algorithms instead of peers? We analyzed 36 undergraduate students learning graph theory through peer collaboration (n=24) or AI assistance (n=12), using…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Caitlin Morris , Pattie Maes

Educational data scientists often conduct research with the hopes of translating findings into lasting change through policy, civil society, or other channels. However, the bridge from research to practice can be fraught with sociopolitical…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Nabeel Gillani , Doug Beeferman , Cassandra Overney , Christine Vega-Pourheydarian , Deb Roy

Intelligent tutors have proven to be effective in K-12 education, though their impact on adult learners -- especially as a supplementary resource -- remains underexplored. Understanding how adults voluntarily engage with educational…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Adit Gupta , Christopher MacLellan

Recent developments in gradient-based attention modeling have seen attention maps emerge as a powerful tool for interpreting convolutional neural networks. Despite good localization for an individual class of interest, these techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Lezi Wang , Ziyan Wu , Srikrishna Karanam , Kuan-Chuan Peng , Rajat Vikram Singh , Bo Liu , Dimitris N. Metaxas

Supporting student success requires collaboration among multiple stakeholders. Researchers have explored machine learning models for academic performance prediction; yet key challenges remain in ensuring these models are interpretable,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Han Zhang , Yiyi Ren , Paula S. Nurius , Jennifer Mankoff , Anind K. Dey

With the rise of the gig economy, online language tutoring platforms are becoming increasingly popular. They provide temporary and flexible jobs for native speakers as tutors and allow language learners to have one-on-one speaking practices…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Meng Xia , Yankun Zhao , Mehmet Hamza Erol , Jihyeong Hong , Juho Kim

Generative models are now capable of producing natural language text that is, in some cases, comparable in quality to the text produced by people. In the computing education context, these models are being used to generate code, code…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Cynthia Zastudil , Magdalena Rogalska , Christine Kapp , Jennifer Vaughn , Stephen MacNeil

Evaluating teachers' skills is crucial for enhancing education quality and student outcomes. Teacher discourse, significantly influencing student performance, is a key component. However, coding this discourse can be laborious. This study…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Samuel Falcon , Jaime Leon

This study examines gender disparities in communication research through citation metrics, authorship patterns, team composition, and faculty salaries. Using data from 62,359 papers across 121 communication journals, we find that while…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Diego F. M. Oliveira , Qian Huang

Supporting equitable instruction is an important issue for teachers attending diverse STEM classrooms. Visual learning analytics along with effective student survey measures can support providing on time feedback to teachers in making…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Ali Raza , William R. Penuel , Tamara Sumner

Creative approaches to attract students to software engineering at an early age are emerging, yet their differential impact on gender remains unclear. This study investigates whether design thinking's empathy-driven approach addresses the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Isabella Graßl , Gordon Fraser , Daniela Damian

Ensuring equitable access to computing education for all students-including those with autism, dyslexia, or ADHD-is essential to developing a diverse and inclusive workforce. To understand the state of disability research in computing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Cynthia Zastudil , David H. Smith , Yusef Tohamy , Rayhona Nasimova , Gavin Montross , Stephen MacNeil

Ensuring fairness is essential for every education system. Machine learning is increasingly supporting the education system and educational data science (EDS) domain, from decision support to educational activities and learning analytics.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Tai Le Quy , Gunnar Friege , Eirini Ntoutsi