English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamic Photometric Variability in Three Young Bro…

200 papers

Low-mass stars belonging to the M spectral type are the most numerous stars in our Galaxy, amounting to about two-thirds in number, and are found at the bottom of the main sequence in the H-R diagram. %Multi-wavelength studies on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-17 Samrat Ghosh , Soumen Mondal , Santosh Joshi , Sneh Lata , Rajib Kumbhakar

We present a comprehensive analysis of a Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) high-quality light curve for a young brown dwarf, MHO~4 having spectral type M7.0, in the Taurus star-forming region. We investigate the rotation periods…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 Rajib Kumbhakar , Soumen Mondal , Samrat Ghosh , Diya Ram , Sudip Pramanik

We present here optical I-band photometric variability study down to $\simeq$ 19 mag of a young ($\sim$2-3 Myr) star-forming region IC 348 in the Perseus molecular cloud. We aim to explore the fast rotation (in the time-scales of hours) in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 Samrat Ghosh , Soumen Mondal , Somnath Dutta , Ramkrishna Das , Santosh Joshi , Sneh Lata , Dhrimadri Khata , Alik Panja

We use 1-m class telescopes and the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) to explore the photometric variability of all known rapidly rotating ($v\sin{i}\gtrsim30$ km\,s$^{-1}$) ultra-cool ($\geq$M7) dwarfs brighter than…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 Paulo A. Miles-Páez , Stanimir A. Metchev , Benjamin George

We present photometric measurements of two superflares observed on a very young brown dwarf CFHT-BD-Tau 4, observed during Campaign 13 of the \textit{Kepler K2} mission. The stronger of the two superflares brightened by a factor of $\sim$48…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 Rishi R. Paudel , John E. Gizis , D. J. Mullan , Sarah J. Schmidt , Adam J. Burgasser , Peter K. G. Williams , Edo Berger

We have carried out multi-epoch, time-series differential I-band photometry of a large sample of objects in the south-east region of the young (~3 Myr), nearby (~350 pc) sigma Orionis open cluster. A field of ~1000 arcmin^2 was monitored…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Caballero , V. J. S. Bejar , R. Rebolo , M. R. Zapatero Osorio

We have monitored the photometric variability of nine field L and T brown dwarfs for 10 nights during the course of one month with the Palomar 60 inch Telescope Near-Infrared Camera. Results of statistical analyses indicate that at least…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Melissa L. Enoch , Michael E. Brown , Adam J. Burgasser

We present a photometric characterization of 208 ultra-cool dwarfs (UCDs) with spectral types between M4 and L4, from 20-second and 2-minute cadence TESS light curves. We determine rotation periods for 87 objects (42 percent) and identify…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-23 Romina P. Petrucci , Yilen Gómez Maqueo Chew , Emiliano Jofré , Antígona Segura , Leticia V. Ferrero

We present a census of photometrically detected rotation periods for white dwarf (WD) stars. We analyzed the light curves of 9285 WD stars observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite up to Sector 69. Using Fourier transform…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-09 Gabriela Oliveira da Rosa , S. O. Kepler , L. T. T. Soethe , Alejandra D. Romero , Keaton J. Bell

Brown dwarfs were recently found to display rotational modulations, commonly attributed to cloud cover of varying thickness, possibly modulated by planetary-scale waves. However, the long-term, continuous, high-precision monitoring data to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 Daniel Apai , Domenico Nardiello , Luigi R. Bedin

Aims : We want to investigate whether brown dwarfs (BDs) form like stars or are ejected embryos. We study the presence of disks around BDs in the Taurus cloud, and discuss implications for substellar formation models. Methods : We use…

We have imaged two bona-fide brown dwarfs with TReCS/GEMINI-S and find mid-infrared excess emission that can be explained by optically thick dust disk models. In the case of the young ($\approx$2Myr) Cha H$\alpha$1 we measure fluxes at…

Observations made using TESS revealed a sample of low mass stars which show a periodic modulation on a period $<0.2$~d. Surprisingly many of these Ultra Fast Rotating (UFR) stars showed no evidence of flare activity which would be expected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Gavin Ramsay , Pasi Hakala , J. Gerry Doyle , Lauren Doyle , Stefano Bagnulo

We present four newly validated transiting brown dwarfs identified through TESS photometry and confirmed with high-precision radial velocity measurements obtained from the FEROS and PLATOSpec spectrographs. Notably, three of these…

In 2005, Palla & Baraffe proposed that brown dwarfs (BDs) and very low mass stars (VLMSs; <0.1 solar masses) may be unstable to radial oscillations during the pre-main-sequence deuterium burning phase. With associated periods of 1-4 hours,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Ann Marie Cody , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

I have performed a search for young low-mass stars and brown dwarfs (BDs) in 2 regions encompassing a total area of 4 deg^2 in the Taurus star-forming region, discovering 15 new members of Taurus. In addition, I present 7 new members…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. L. Luhman

The continuous temporal coverage and high photometric precision afforded by space observatories has opened up new opportunities for the study of variability processes in young stellar cluster members. Of particular interest is the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Ann Marie Cody , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

A fraction of very low mass stars and brown dwarfs are known to be radio active, in some cases producing periodic pulses. Extensive studies of two such objects have also revealed optical periodic variability and the nature of this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Leon K. Harding , Gregg Hallinan , Richard P. Boyle , Aaron Golden , Navtej Singh , Brendan Sheehan , Robert T. Zavala , Ray F. Butler

We aim to characterize the U-band variability of young brown dwarfs in the Taurus Molecular Cloud and discuss its origin. We used the XMM-Newton Extended Survey of the Taurus Molecular Cloud, where a sample of 11 young bona fide brown…

Recent discoveries have demonstrated that planetary systems routinely survive the post-main sequence evolution of their host stars, leaving the resulting white dwarf with a rich circumsteller environment. Among the most intriguing of such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 David J. Wilson , J. J. Hermes , Boris T. Gaensicke
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›