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Evolutionary structure searches predict three new phases of iodine polyhydrides stable under pressure. Insulating P1-H5I, consisting of zigzag chains of HI (delta+)and H2(delta-) molecules, is stable between 30-90 GPa. Cmcm-H2I and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-15 Andrew Shamp , Eva Zurek

Exploring high-temperature superconducting (high-$T_c$) material at ambient pressure holds immense significance for physics, chemistry, and materials science. In this study, we perform a high-throughput screening of strong electron-phonon…

We consider dynamics of an isolated polymer chain with a chemically active end-bead on a 2D solid substrate containing immobile, randomly placed chemically active sites (traps). For a particular situation when the end-bead can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Oshanin , S. Nechaev , A. M. Cazabat , M. Moreau

Formation of charge-density-waves in ordered electronic phases (such as charge-order) is an emergent phenomenon in the perovskite class of correlated oxides. This scenario is visualized to prevail in exotic RNiO3 (R=rare-earth) nickelates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-24 Rakesh Rana , Parul Pandey , S. S. Prabhu , D. S. Rana

We use powder x-ray diffraction to study the effect of pressure on the crystal structure of the honeycomb rhodate Li$_2$RhO$_3$. We observe low-pressure ($P$$<$$P_{c1}$ = 6.5 GPa) and high-pressure ($P$$>$$P_{c2}$ = 14 GPa) regions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-30 V. Hermann , S. Biswas , J. Ebad-Allah , F. Freund , A. Jesche , A. A. Tsirlin , M. Hanfland , D. Khomskii , P. Gegenwart , R. Valentí , C. A. Kuntscher

In the present work, the low-lying structures of 20 different-sized water clusters are extensively searched using the artificial bee colony algorithm with TIP4P classical force field. To obtain the lowest equilibrium geometries, we select…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2024-11-04 Vishwa K. Bhatt , Sajeev S. Chacko , Nitinkumar M. Bijewar , Balasaheb J. Nagare

We analyse the effect of a continuous spread of particle lengths on the phase behavior of rodlike particles, using the Onsager theory of hard rods. Our aim is to establish whether ``unusual'' effects such as isotropic-nematic-nematic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-14 Alessandro Speranza , Peter Sollich

Crystal structure searching and ab initio calculations have been used here to explore low-energy structures of boron carbides under high pressure. Under pressures of 85-110 GPa, a metastable B6C with R-3m symmetry is found to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-01 Kang Xia , Mengdong Ma , Cong Liu , Hao Gao , Qun Chen , Julong He , Jian Sun , Hui-Tian Wang , Yongjun Tian , Dingyu Xing

A metastable phase of NbN with superconducting Tc=16.4 K was reported recently by Treece and collaborators. The reported structure of the thin film sample deviates from the rocksalt (B1) NbN structure with 25% ordered vacancies on each…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 E. C. Ethridge , S. C. Erwin , W. E. Pickett

We study the chaotic dynamics of graphene structures, considering both a periodic, defect free, graphene sheet and graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) of various widths. By numerically calculating the maximum Lyapunov exponent, we quantify the…

Although many binary compounds have the B2 (CsCl-type) structure in the thermodynamic phase diagram, an origin of the structural stability is not understood well. Here, we focus on 416 compounds in the B2 structure extracted from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-02 Shota Ono , Daigo Kobayashi

Based on the unbiased structure prediction, we showed that the stable form of NiSi compound under the pressure of 100 and 200 GPa is the Pmmn-structure. Furthermore, we discovered a new stable phase - the deformed tetragonal CsCl-type…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-24 Pavel N. Gavryushkin , Zakhar I. Popov , Konstantin D. Litasov , Alex N. Gavryushkin

We combine experimental observations by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) to reveal the most stable edge structures of graphene on Ni(111) as well as the role of stacking-driven activation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-04 A. Garcia-Lekue , M. Olle , D. Sanchez-Portal , J. J. Palacios , A. Mugarza , G. Ceballos , P. Gambardella

Manganese, in the a-Mn structure, has been studied using synchrotron powder x-ray diffraction in a diamond anvil cell up to 220 GPa at room temperature combined with density functional calculations (DFT). The experiment reveals an extended…

It is found that all the zigzag chains except the nonmagnetic (NM) Ni and antiferromagnetic (AF) Fe chains which form a twisted two-legger ladder, look like a corner-sharing triangle ribbon, and have a lower total energy than the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. C. Tung , G. Y. Guo

The precise crystal structure of La3Ni2O7 in its high-pressure superconducting state has been a subject of intense debate, with proposed models including both orthorhombic and tetragonal symmetries. Using high-pressure Raman spectroscopy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-20 Hengyuan Zhang , Jielong Zhang , Mengwu Huo , Junfeng Chen , Deyuan Hu , Dao-Xin Yao , Hualei Sun , Kun Cao , Meng Wang

The total energy of the transverse spin-spiral wave as a function of the wave vector for all 3$d$ transition metal atomic chains has been calculated within {\it ab initio} density functional theory with generalized gradient approximation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 J. C. Tung , G. Y. Guo

U-based binary alloys have been widely adopted in fast nuclear reactors, but their stability under extreme conditions of high-pressure is almost unknown, mounting up to latent risk in applications. Here, possible ordered phases in U-Zr…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-27 Xiao L. Pan , Hong X. Song , H. Wang , F. C. Wu , Y. C. Gan , Xiang R. Chen , Ying Chen , Hua Y. Geng

The atomic dynamics of linear chains embedded in a crystalline matrix or adsorbed on its surface is studied. A linear chain formed by substitutional impurities in a surface layer and at the same time offsetting from this layer was analyzed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-22 E. V. Manzhelii , S. B. Feodosyev , I. A. Gospodarev , E. S. Syrkin , K. A. Minakova

High pressure structures, phase diagram and superconductivity of polonium hydrides have been systematically investigated through the first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory. With the increasing pressure, several…

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