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Image registration is used in many medical image analysis applications, such as tracking the motion of tissue in cardiac images, where cardiac kinematics can be an indicator of tissue health. Registration is a challenging problem for deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-25 Benjamin Graham

A method is presented for the registration of MRA and 4D Flow images, with the goal of calculating blood flow properties using both modalities simultaneously. In particular, the method produces an alignment of segmentations of vessel…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-28 Dan Lior , Craig G. Rusin , Justin Weigand , Kristina V. Montez , Yimo Wang , Silvana Molossi , Daniel J. Penny , Charles Puelz

Magnetic resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a relatively new multi-parametric quantitative imaging method that involves a two-step process: (i) reconstructing a series of time frames from highly-undersampled non-Cartesian spiral k-space data…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-20 Yilin Liu , Yong Chen , Pew-Thian Yap

Shape implicit neural representations (INRs) have recently shown to be effective in shape analysis and reconstruction tasks. Existing INRs require point coordinates to learn the implicit level sets of the shape. When a normal vector is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Yizhak Ben-Shabat , Chamin Hewa Koneputugodage , Stephen Gould

Objective: To allow efficient learning using the Recurrent Inference Machine (RIM) for image reconstruction whereas not being strictly dependent on the training data distribution so that unseen modalities and pathologies are still…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-15 Dimitrios Karkalousos , Kai Lønning , Hanneke E. Hulst , Serge O. Dumoulin , Jan-Jakob Sonke , Frans M. Vos , Matthan W. A. Caan

Unsafe surgical care is a critical health concern, often linked to limitations in surgeon experience, skills, and situational awareness. Integrating patient-specific 3D models into the surgical field can enhance visualization, provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Alberto Neri , Veronica Penza , Nazim Haouchine , Leonardo S. Mattos

Proper initialization is crucial to the optimization and the generalization of neural networks. However, most existing neural recommendation systems initialize the user and item embeddings randomly. In this work, we propose a new…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Yinan Zhang , Boyang Li , Yong Liu , Hao Wang , Chunyan Miao

This paper investigates both biomechanical-constrained non-rigid medical image registrations and accurate identifications of material properties for soft tissues, using physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). The complex nonlinear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Zhe Min , Zachary M. C. Baum , Shaheer U. Saeed , Mark Emberton , Dean C. Barratt , Zeike A. Taylor , Yipeng Hu

Registration is widely used in image-guided therapy and image-guided surgery to estimate spatial correspondences between organs of interest between planning and treatment images. However, while high-quality computed tomography (CT) images…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-11 Lin Tian , Connor Puett , Peirong Liu , Zhengyang Shen , Stephen R. Aylward , Yueh Z. Lee , Marc Niethammer

Surface analysis of the cortex is ubiquitous in human neuroimaging with MRI, e.g., for cortical registration, parcellation, or thickness estimation. The convoluted cortical geometry requires isotropic scans (e.g., 1mm MPRAGEs) and good…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-04 Karthik Gopinath , Douglas N. Greve , Sudeshna Das , Steve Arnold , Colin Magdamo , Juan Eugenio Iglesias

Low Dose Computed Tomography suffers from a high amount of noise and/or undersampling artefacts in the reconstructed image. In the current article, a Deep Learning technique is exploited as a regularization term for the iterative…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-04 Shabab Bazrafkan , Vincent Van Nieuwenhove , Joris Soons , Jan De Beenhouwer , Jan Sijbers

The surgical environment imposes unique challenges to the intraoperative registration of organ shapes to their preoperatively-imaged geometry. Biomechanical model-based registration remains popular, while deep learning solutions remain…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-12 Dingrong Wang , Soheil Azadvar , Jon Heiselman , Xiajun Jiang , Michael Miga , Linwei Wang

Objective: Non-rigid image registration with high accuracy and efficiency is still a challenging task for medical image analysis. In this work, we present the spatially region-weighted correlation ratio (SRWCR) as a novel similarity measure…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-04-17 Lun Gong , Cheng Zhang , Luwen Duan , Xueying Du , Hanqiu Liu , Xinjian Chen , Jian Zheng

While recovery of geometry from image and video data has received a lot of attention in computer vision, methods to capture the texture for a given geometry are less mature. Specifically, classical methods for texture generation often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-29 Xiaoming Zhao , Zhizhen Zhao , Alexander G. Schwing

Port-Hamiltonian neural networks have shown promising results in the identification of nonlinear dynamics of complex systems, as their combination of physical principles with data-driven learning allows for accurate modelling. However, due…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-28 G. J. E. van Otterdijk , S. Weiland , M. Schoukens

Establishing dense anatomical correspondence across distinct imaging modalities is a foundational yet challenging procedure for numerous medical image analysis studies and image-guided radiotherapy. Existing multi-modality image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Tony C. W. Mok , Zi Li , Yunhao Bai , Jianpeng Zhang , Wei Liu , Yan-Jie Zhou , Ke Yan , Dakai Jin , Yu Shi , Xiaoli Yin , Le Lu , Ling Zhang

Accurate segmentation of MR brain tissue is a crucial step for diagnosis,surgical planning, and treatment of brain abnormalities. However,it is a time-consuming task to be performed by medical experts. So, automatic and reliable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Yang Deng , Yao Sun , Yongpei Zhu , Mingwang Zhu , Wei Han , Kehong Yuan

Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) provides a unique concept for simultaneous and fast acquisition of multiple quantitative MR parameters. Despite acquisition efficiency, adoption of MRF into the clinics is hindered by its dictionary…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-11 Fabian Balsiger , Alain Jungo , Olivier Scheidegger , Pierre G. Carlier , Mauricio Reyes , Benjamin Marty

Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) and tractography provide means to study the anatomical structures within the white matter of the brain. When studying tractography data across subjects, it is usually necessary to align, i.e. to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-02-01 Thien Bao Nguyen , Emanuele Olivetti , Paolo Avesani

We propose a registration algorithm for 2D CT/MRI medical images with a new unsupervised end-to-end strategy using convolutional neural networks. The contributions of our algorithm are threefold: (1) We transplant traditional image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Siyuan Shan , Wen Yan , Xiaoqing Guo , Eric I-Chao Chang , Yubo Fan , Yan Xu