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Decomposing Electrodermal Activity (EDA) into phasic (short-term, stimulus-linked responses) and tonic (longer-term baseline) components is essential for extracting meaningful emotional and physiological biomarkers. This study presents a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-10 Charalampos Tsirmpas , Stasinos Konstantopoulos , Dimitris Andrikopoulos , Konstantina Kyriakouli , Panagiotis Fatouros

Stress is a growing concern in modern society adversely impacting the wider population more than ever before. The accurate inference of stress may result in the possibility for personalised interventions. However, individual differences…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-06 Kieran Woodward , Eiman Kanjo , David J. Brown , T. M. McGinnity

Despite remarkable advances in emotion recognition, they are severely restrained from either the essentially limited property of the employed single modality, or the synchronous presence of all involved multiple modalities. Motivated by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Jing Han , Zixing Zhang , Zhao Ren , Björn Schuller

Mixtures of linear dynamical systems (MoLDS) provide a path to model time-series data that exhibit diverse temporal dynamics across trajectories. However, its application remains challenging in complex and noisy settings, limiting its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Lulu Gong , Shreya Saxena

In the field of medical imaging, AI-assisted techniques such as object detection, segmentation, and classification are widely employed to alleviate the workload of physicians and doctors. However, single-task models are predominantly used,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-18 Fan Li , Arun Iyengar , Lanyu Xu

Electrodermal activity (EDA) reflects changes in skin conductance, which are closely tied to human psychophysiological states. For example, EDA sensors can assess stress, cognitive workload, arousal, or other measures tied to the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Martin Schmitz , Dominik Schön , Henning Klagemann , Thomas Kosch

Clinical sleep analysis require manual analysis of sleep patterns for correct diagnosis of sleep disorders. However, several studies have shown significant variability in manual scoring of clinically relevant discrete sleep events, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Alexander Neergaard Olesen , Poul Jennum , Emmanuel Mignot , Helge B. D. Sorensen

eHealth systems deliver critical digital healthcare and wellness services for users by continuously monitoring physiological and contextual data. eHealth applications use multi-modal machine learning kernels to analyze data from different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Emad Kasaeyan Naeini , Sina Shahhosseini , Anil Kanduri , Pasi Liljeberg , Amir M. Rahmani , Nikil Dutt

Detecting psychological stress from speech is critical in high-pressure settings. While prior work has leveraged acoustic features for stress detection, most treat stress as a static label. In this work, we model stress as a temporally…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Vishakha Lall , Yisi Liu

Stress remains a significant social problem for individuals in modern societies. This paper presents a machine learning approach for the automatic detection of stress of people in a social situation by combining two sensor systems that…

Effectiveness of speech emotion recognition in real-world scenarios is often hindered by noisy environments and variability across datasets. This paper introduces a two-step approach to enhance the robustness and generalization of speech…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Upasana Tiwari , Rupayan Chakraborty , Sunil Kumar Kopparapu

With the growing popularity of wearable devices, the ability to utilize physiological data collected from these devices to predict the wearer's mental state such as mood and stress suggests great clinical applications, yet such a task is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-28 Abhinav Shaw , Natcha Simsiri , Iman Deznaby , Madalina Fiterau , Tauhidur Rahaman

The measurement and analysis of Electrodermal Activity (EDA) offers applications in diverse areas ranging from market research, to seizure detection, to human stress analysis. Unfortunately, the analysis of EDA signals is made difficult by…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-02-01 Swayambhoo Jain , Urvashi Oswal , Kevin S. Xu , Brian Eriksson , Jarvis Haupt

Stress is one of the main issues of nowadays lifestyle. If it becomes chronic it can have adverse effects on the human body. Thus, the early detection of stress is crucial to prevent its hurting effects on the human body and have a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Yasin Hasanpoor , Bahram Tarvirdizadeh , Khalil Alipour , Mohammad Ghamari

Biomedical signal processing extract meaningful information from physiological signals like electrocardiograms (ECGs), electroencephalograms (EEGs), and electromyograms (EMGs) to diagnose, monitor, and treat medical conditions and diseases…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-13 Justin London

In precision sports such as archery, athletes' performance depends on both biomechanical stability and psychological resilience. Traditional motion analysis systems are often expensive and intrusive, limiting their use in natural training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Xianghe Liu , Jiajia Liu , Chuxian Xu , Minghan Wang , Hongbo Peng , Tao Sun , Jiaqi Xu

Automatic sleep staging based on electroencephalography (EEG) and electromyography (EMG) signals is an important aspect of sleep-related research. Current sleep staging methods suffer from two major drawbacks. First, there are limited…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Jingyuan Chen , Yuan Yao , Mie Anderson , Natalie Hauglund , Celia Kjaerby , Verena Untiet , Maiken Nedergaard , Jiebo Luo

Introduction. Low-cost health monitoring devices are increasingly being used for mental health related studies including stress. While cortisol response magnitude remains the gold standard indicator for stress assessment, a growing number…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Gideon Vos , Maryam Ebrahimpour , Liza van Eijk , Zoltan Sarnyai , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

Accurate classification of medical device risk levels is essential for regulatory oversight and clinical safety. We present a Transformer-based multimodal framework that integrates textual descriptions and visual information to predict…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Yu Han , Aaron Ceross , Jeroen H. M. Bergmann

Wearable medical sensors (WMSs) are revolutionizing smart healthcare by enabling continuous, real-time monitoring of user physiological signals, especially in the field of consumer healthcare. The integration of WMSs and modern machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Chia-Hao Li , Niraj K. Jha