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Particle production in relativistic collisions of heavy nuclei is analyzed in a wide range of incident energies 2.7 GeV $\le \sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$ 62.4 GeV. The analysis is performed within the three-fluid model employing three different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-23 Yu. B. Ivanov

The quasielastic weak production of $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ hyperons from nucleons and nuclei induced by antineutrinos is studied in the energy region of some ongoing neutrino oscillation experiments in the intermediate energy region. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. K. Singh , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Production of Lambda and Antilambda hyperons was measured in central Pb-Pb collisions at 40, 80, and 158 A$\cdot$GeV beam energy on a fixed target. Transverse mass spectra and rapidity distributions are given for all three energies. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-08-17 The NA49 Collaboration , T. Anticic

We develop and solve a network of rate equations for the production of baryons and anti-baryons in high energy nuclear collisions. We include all members of the baryon octet and decuplet and allow for transformations among them. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Huovinen , J. I. Kapusta

We present results on deep sub threshold hyperon production in nuclear collisions, with the UrQMD transport model. Introducing anti-kaon+baryon and hyperon+hyperon strangeness exchange reactions we obtain a good description of experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 G. Graef , J. Steinheimer , Feng Li , Marcus Bleicher

Recently, significant enhancements of $e^{+} e^{-}$ pair production at very low transverse momentum ($p_{T} < 0.15$ GeV/c) were observed by the STAR collaboration in peripheral hadronic A+A collisions. This excesses can not be described by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-26 W. Zha , L. Ruan , Z. Tang , Z. Xu , S. Yang

The role of the isoscalar hyperon Lambda in probing the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy is studied in multi-Lambda hypernuclei, hyperon-rich matter and neutron stars in relativistic models. Relationships between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Z. Jiang

Features of anisotropic collective flow and spectral temperatures have been determined for lambda hyperons emitted from C + C collisions, at incident momentum of 4.2 AGeV/c, measured using the Propane Bubble Chamber of JINR at Dubna.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-17 L. Chkhaidze , P. Danielewicz , T. Djobava , L. Kharkhelauri , E. Kladnitskaya

We present, using the statistical model, an analysis of the production of light nuclei, hypernuclei and their antiparticles in central collisions of heavy nuclei. Based on these studies we provide predictions for the production yields of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel , H. Stoecker

We consider the so called hyperon puzzle of neutron star (NS). We employ Skyrme force models for the description of in-medium nucleon-nucleon, nucleon-Lambda hyperon ($N\Lambda$), and Lambda-Lambda ($\Lambda\Lambda$) interactions. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Yeunhwan Lim , Chang Ho Hyun , Kyujin Kwak , Chang-Hwan Lee

Hadron production ($\pi^\pm$, proton, $\Lambda$, $K_S^0$, $K^\pm$) in $\pi^- + \mathrm{C}$ and $\pi^- + \mathrm{W}$ collisions is investigated at an incident pion beam momentum of $1.7~\mathrm{GeV}/c$. This comprehensive set of data…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-02-21 R. Abou Yassine , J. Adamczewski-Musch , O. Arnold , E. T. Atomssa , M. Becker , C. Behnke , J. C. Berger-Chen , A. Blanco , C. Blume , M. Böhmer , L. Chlad , P. Chudoba , I. Ciepał , C. Deveaux , D. Dittert , J. Dreyer , E. Epple , L. Fabbietti , P. Fonte , C. Franco , J. Friese , I. Fröhlich , J. Förtsc , T. Galatyuk , J. A. Garzón , R. Gernhäuser , R. Greifenhagen , M. Grunwald , M. Gumberidze , S. Harabasz , T. Heinz , T. Hennino , C. Höhne , F. Hojeij , R. Holzmann , M. Idzik , B. Kämpfer , K-H. Kampert , B. Kardan , V. Kedych , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , M. Kohls , J. Kolas , B. W. Kolb , G. Korcyl , G. Kornakov , R. Kotte , W. Krueger , A. Kugler , T. Kunz , R. Lalik , K. Lapidus , S. Linev , F. Linz , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , T. Mahmoud , L. Maier , A. Malige , J. Markert , S. Maurus , V. Metag , J. Michel , D. M. Mihaylov , V. Mikhaylov , A. Molenda , C. Müntz , R. Münzer , M. Nabroth , L. Naumann , K. Nowakowski , J. Orliński , J. -H. Otto , Y. Parpottas , M. Parschau , C. Pauly , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , K. Piasecki , J. Pietraszko , T. Povar , A. Prozorov , W. Przygoda , K. Pysz , B. Ramstein , N. Rathod , P. Rodriguez-Ramos , A. Rost , A. Rustamov , P. Salabura , T. Scheib , N. Schild , K. Schmidt-Sommerfeld , H. Schuldes , E. Schwab , F. Scozzi , F. Seck , P. Sellheim , J. Siebenson , L. Silva , U. Singh , J. Smyrski , S. Spataro , S. Spies , M. Stefaniak , H. Ströbele , J. Stroth , P. Strzempek , C. Sturm , K. Sumara , O. Svoboda , M. Szala , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , H. Tsertos , O. Vazquez-Doce , V. Wagner , A. A. Weber , C. Wendisch , M. G. Wiebusch , J. Wirth , H. P. Zbroszczyk , E. Zherebtsova , P. Zumbruch , C. Curceanu , K. Piscicchia , A. Scordo

In this article we will review the role and properties of hyperons in finite and infinite nuclear systems. In particular, we will revise different production mechanisms of hypernuclei, as well as several aspects of hypernuclear $\gamma$-ray…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Isaac Vidana

We present a review of the recent progress of theoretical models on the description of the formation of superheavy nuclei in collisions of heavy systems. Two sorts of reactions that are the fusion-evaporation mechanism and the massive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-30 Zhao-Qing Feng , Gen-Ming Jin , Jun-Qing Li

We investigate the properties of $\Lambda$ hyperon in $\Lambda$-hypernuclei using an effective nuclear density functional theory which is based on the low-energy effective field theory. It expands the energy density in the power of Fermi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Soonchul Choi , Emiko Hiyama , Chang Ho Hyun , Myung-Ki Cheoun

In this work, a study of possible molecular states from the $\Lambda_c\bar{\Lambda}_c$ interaction and their productions in nucleon-antinucleon collision is performed in a quasipotential Bethe-Salpeter equation approach. Two bound states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 Lin-Qing Song , Dan Song , Jun-Tao Zhu , Jun He

We present the first observation of $\mathrm{^{3}_\Lambda H}$ and $\mathrm{^{4}_\Lambda H}$ in Ag+Ag collisions at $\mathrm{\sqrt{s_{NN}}}$ = 2.55 GeV, emitted around mid-rapidity. The hypernuclei are reconstructed via their two-body decay…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-12-16 R. Abou Yassine , J. Adamczewski-Musch , C. Asal , M. Becker , A. Belounnas , A. Blanco , C. Blume , L. Chlad , P. Chudoba , I. Ciepał , J. Dreyer , W. A. Esmail , L. Fabbietti , H. Floersheimer , J. Förtsch , P. Fonte , J. Friese , I. Fröhlich , T. Galatyuk , R. Greifenhagen , M. Grunwald , M. Gumberidze , S. Harabasz , T. Heinz , C. Höhne , F. Hojeij , R. Holzmann , H. Huck , M. Idzik , B. Kämpfer , K-H. Kampert , B. Kardan , V. Kedych , S. Kim , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , M. Kohls , J. Kolas , G. Kornakov , R. Kotte , I. Kres , W. Krueger , A. Kugler , R. Lalik , S. Lebedev , S. Linev , F. Linz , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , A. Malige , J. Markert , T. Matulewicz , S. Maurus , V. Metag , J. Michel , A. Molenda , C. Müntz , M. Nabroth , L. Naumann , K. Nowakowski , A. Opíchal , J. Orliński , J. -H. Otto , M. Parschau , C. Pauly , D. Pawlowska-Szymanska , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , D. Pfeifer , K. Piasecki , J. Pietraszko , T. Povar , K. Prościński , A. Prozorov , W. Przygoda , K. Pysz , B. Ramstein , N. Rathod , J. Ritman , A. Rost , A. Rustamov , P. Salabura , J. Saraiva , K. Scharmann , N. Schild , E. Schwab , F. Scozzi , F. Seck , I. Selyuzhenkov , U. Singh , L. Skorpil , J. Smyrski , S. Spies , A. Sreejith , H. Ströbele , J. Stroth , K. Sumara , O. Svoboda , M. Szala , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , S. Treliński , I. C. Udrea , F. Ulrich-Pur , C. Ungethum , V. Wagner , A. A. Weber , C. Wendisch , J. Wirth , A. Władyszewska , H. P. Zbroszczyk , E. Zherebtsova , M. Zieliński , P. Zumbruch

The inclusive production of {\Lambda} hyperons in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 3.18 GeV was measured with HADES at the GSI Helmholtzzentrum f\"ur Schwerionenforschung in Darmstadt. The experimental data are compared to a…

Understanding the production mechanism of light (anti-)nuclei in high-energy nuclear collisions and cosmic rays has been a long-standing problem in nuclear physics. In the present study, we develop a stochastic method to solve the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-25 Kai-Jia Sun , Rui Wang , Che Ming Ko , Yu-Gang Ma , Chun Shen

The study of the interaction of hadrons, produced by elementary probes in a nucleus, with the surrounding nuclear medium can give insight into two important questions. First, at high energies, the production process, the time-scales…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Gallmeister , M. Kaskulov , U. Mosel
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