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Most atomic nuclei are deformed with a quadrupole shape described by its overall strength $\beta_2$ and triaxiality $\gamma$. The deformation can be accessed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions by measuring the collective flow response of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Jiangyong Jia

We study the fluctuation properties of E2 and M1 transition intensities among T=0,1 states of A = 60 nuclei in the framework of the interacting shell model, using a realistic effective interaction for pf-shell nuclei with a Ni56 as a core.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Hamoudi , R. G. Nazmitdinov , Y. Alhassid

An important characterization of electromagnetic and weak transitions in atomic nuclei are sum rules. We focus on the non-energy-weighted sum rule (NEWSR), or total strength, and the energy-weighted sum rule (EWSR); the ratio of the EWSR to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-03 Yi Lu , Calvin W. Johnson

Electric quadrupole (E2) moments and transitions provide measures of nuclear deformation and related collective structure. However, matrix elements of the E2 operator are sensitive to the nuclear wave function at large distances and are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-07 H. Li , D. Fang , H. J. Ong , A. M. Shirokov , J. P. Vary , P. Yin , X. Zhao

The triaxial projected shell model (TPSM) approach is generalized to investigate the negative parity band structures in even-even systems. In the earlier version of the TPSM approach, the quasiparticle excitations were restricted to one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 Nazira Nazir , S. Jehangir , S. P. Rouoof , G. H. Bhat , J. A. Sheikh , N. Rather , Manzoor A. Malik

We study low-lying states of even carbon isotopes in the range A = 10 - 20 within the large- scale no-core shell model (NCSM). Using several accurate nucleon-nucleon (NN) as well as NN plus three-nucleon (NNN) interactions, we calculate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-01 Christian Forssén , Robert Roth , Petr Navrátil

Relativistic beams of heavy ions interacting with various nuclear targets allow to study a broad range of problems starting from nuclear equation of state to the traditional nuclear structure. Some questions which were impossible to answer…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-09 A. B. Larionov , Yu. N. Uzikov

The low-energy spectra, electric quadrupole transitions and moments for the germanium isotopes are studied in the formalism of the IBM-2 with configuration mixing. The calculated observables reproduce well the available experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Padilla-Rodal , O. Castanos , R. Bijker , A. Galindo-Uribarri

We study the properties of the nuclear rotational excitations with hypothetical tetrahedral symmetry by employing the microscopic mean-field and residual-interaction Hamiltonians with angular-momentum and parity projection method; we focus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Shingo Tagami , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu , Jerzy Dudek

We present systematic calculations on the spectroscopy and transition properties of even-even Te isotopes by using the large-scale configuration interaction shell model approach with a realistic interaction. These nuclei are of particular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-09 Chong Qi

We study the fluctuation properties of $\Delta T=0$ electromagnetic transition intensities and electromagnetic moments in $A \sim 60$ nuclei within the framework of the interacting shell model, using a realistic effective interaction for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 A. Hamoudi , R. G. Nazmitdinov , E. Shahaliev , Y. Alhassid

Solvable supersymmetric algebraic model for descriptions of the spherical to gama unstable shape- phase transition in even and odd mass nuclei is proposed. This model is based on dual algebraic structure and Richardson - Gaudin method,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-23 M. A. Jafarizadeh , M. Ghapanvari , N. Fouladi , Z. Ranjbar , A. Sadighzadeh

The rapid transition between spherical and $\gamma$-soft shapes in Ba and Xe nuclei in the mass region $A \geq 130$ is analyzed using excitation spectra and collective wave functions obtained by diagonalization of a five-dimensional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Z. P. Li , T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , J. Meng

A review of methods for finding general expressions for matrix elements (non-diagonal with respect to configurations included) of any one- and two-particle operator for an arbitrary number of shells in an atomic configuration is given.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Gaigalas

The scalar and tensor components of the electric quadrupole (E2) polarizabilities of the first two excited states of all the alkali-metal atoms are determined. To validate the calculations, we have evaluated the ground state E2…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-04-05 Harpreet Kaur , Sukhjit Singh , Bindiya Arora , B. K. Sahoo

We report a systematic study of nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) in neutrinoless double-beta decays with a state-of-the-art beyond mean-field covariant density functional theory. The dynamic effects of particle-number and angular-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-10 J. M. Yao , L. S. Song , K. Hagino , P. Ring , J. Meng

A recent high-resolution $\alpha$, $X$-ray, and $\gamma$-ray coincidence-spectroscopy experiment offered first glimpse of excitation schemes of isotopes along $\alpha$-decay chains of $Z=115$. To understand these observations and to make…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 Yue Shi , D. E. Ward , B. G. Carlsson , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , I. Ragnarsson , D. Rudolph

The shape phase transition for certain isotope or isotone chains, associated with the quantum phase transition of finite nuclei, is an intriguing phenomenon in nuclear physics. A notable case is the Xe isotope chain, where the structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-09 Shujun Zhao , Hao-jie Xu , You Zhou , Yu-Xin Liu , Huichao Song

We discuss two conditions needed for correct computation of $2\nu \beta\beta$ nuclear matrix-elements within the realistic shell-model framework. An algorithm in which intermediate states are treated based on Whitehead's moment method is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Nakada , T. Sebe , K. Muto

Lattices of odd-layered two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) such as WSe2 are non-centrosymmetric, and thus could possess linear piezoelectricity that is attractive for applications such as nanoelectromechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-10 Ehsan Nasr Esfahani , Terrance Li , Bevin Huang , Xiaodong Xu , Jiangyu Li