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Suppose that $\Phi:X\to Y$ is a morphism from a 3 fold to a surface (over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero). We prove that there exist sequences of blowups of nonsingular subvarieties $X_1\to X$ and $Y_1\to Y$ such that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

We give a simpler and more conceptual proof that a morphism from a 3-fold to a surface, over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, can be made into a toroidal morphism by sequences of blow ups of nonsingular subvarieties above…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-20 Steven Dale Cutkosky

Suppose that $f: Y\to X$ is a proper, dominant, tamely ramified morphism of algebraic surfaces, over a perfect field. We show that it is possible to perform sequences of monoidal transforms $Y'\to Y$ and $X'\to X$ to obtain an induced…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Olivier Piltant

We prove Iitaka's $C_{n,m}$ conjecture for $3$-folds over the algebraic closure of finite fields. Along the way we prove some results on the birational geometry of log surfaces over nonclosed fields and apply these to existence of relative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Caucher Birkar , Yifei Chen , Lei Zhang

In this paper we prove strong toroidalization of birational morphisms of 3-folds. Suppose that f:X\to Y is a birational morphism of nonsingular complete 3-folds, and D_Y, D_X are simple normal crossings divisors on Y and X such that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

Suppose that $f:X\to Y$ is a dominant morphism of 3-folds over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We prove that there exist sequences of blow ups of points and nonsingular curves $\Phi:X_1\to X$ and $\Psi:Y_1\to Y$ such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

In this paper we classify those three-dimensional Riemannian Lie groups which admit harmonic morphisms to surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Sigmundur Gudmundsson , Martin Svensson

We prove foundational results about the set of homomorphisms from a finitely generated group to the collection of all fundamental groups of compact 3-manifolds and answer questions of Reid-Wang-Zhou and Agol-Liu.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Daniel Groves , Michael Hull , Hao Liang

We prove that the morphism that maps a rational ruled surface to its singular locus is genericaly injective modulo isomophism and duality. We also calculate the dimension and the degre of its image.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Perrin

The central idea of the proof is to show that a minimal flow v on a compact 3-manifold M implies the existence of a codimension one foliation F on it, which is transverse to the flow. If M is the 3-sphere, Novikov's theorem applies to show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-27 A. K. Vijayakumar

It is proved that the degree of a morphism from a smooth projective n-fold with Picard number one to a smooth n-quadric is bounded (provided, of course, that n is at least three). Actually it has been proved some years ago, but I have never…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ekaterina Amerik

Let X be a closed surface of genus two embedded in the 3-sphere. Then X inherits a metric and an orientation, which give an almost complex structure, which automatically integrates to a genuine complex structure, making X a Riemann surface.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Neil Strickland

We prove existence of flips for log canonical foliated pairs of rank one on a Q-factorial projective klt threefold. This, in particular, provides a proof of the existence of a minimal model for a rank one foliation on a threefold for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Paolo Cascini , Calum Spicer

The main result of the paper is a boundedness for $n$-complements on algebraic surfaces. In addition, applications of this theorem to a classification of log Del Pezzo surfaces and of birational contractions for 3-folds are formulated.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Shokurov

We define a sutured cobordism category of surfaces with boundary and 3-manifolds with corners. In this category a sutured 3-manifold is regarded as a morphism from the empty surface to itself. In the process we define a new class of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-18 Rumen Zarev

We consider threefolds that admit a fibration by K3 surfaces over a nonsingular curve, equipped with a divisorial sheaf that defines a polarisation of degree two on the general fibre. Under certain assumptions on the threefold we show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Alan Thompson

We prove the statement/conjecture of M. Kontsevich on the existence of the logarithmic formality morphism. This question was open since 1999, and the main obstacle was the presence of $dr/r$ type singularities near the boundary $r=0$ in the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Anton Alekseev , Carlo A. Rossi , Charles Torossian , Thomas Willwacher

We give cohomological criteria for logarithmic good reduction of elliptic surfaces up to modification. Along the way, we prove several more general results about such surfaces in positive characteristic, as well as about log smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Otto Overkamp , Arne Smeets

We give completely combinatorial proofs of the main results of [3] using polygons. Namely, we prove that the mapping class group of a surface with boundary acts faithfully on a finitely-generated linear category. Along the way we prove some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-19 Kyler Siegel

The toroidalization conjecture of D. Abramovich, K. Karu, K. Matsuki, and J. Wlodarczyk asks whether any given morphism of nonsingular varieties over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero can be modified into a toroidal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-14 Krishna Hanumanthu
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