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The continued desire for X-ray pixel detectors with higher frame rates will stress the ability of application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) designers to provide sufficient off-chip bandwidth to reach continuous frame rates in the 1 MHz…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-24 Mike Hammer , Kazutomo Yoshii , Antonino Miceli

In recent years, video analysis using Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been widely used, due to the remarkable development of image recognition technology using deep learning. In 2019, the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) has started…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Takahiro Shindo , Taiju Watanabe , Kein Yamada , Hiroshi Watanabe

We propose a novel approach for channel state information (CSI) compression in multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems, where the frequency-domain channel matrix is treated as a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-28 Bumsu Park , Heedong Do , Namyoon Lee

High-resolution segmentation is critical for precise disease diagnosis by extracting fine-grained morphological details. Existing hierarchical encoder-decoder frameworks have demonstrated remarkable adaptability across diverse medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Qing Xu , Zhenye Lou , Chenxin Li , Yue Li , Xiangjian He , Tesema Fiseha Berhanu , Rong Qu , Wenting Duan , Zhen Chen

Coding 4K data has become of vital interest in recent years, since the amount of 4K data is significantly increasing. We propose a coding chain with spatial down- and upscaling that combines the next-generation VVC codec with machine…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Kristian Fischer , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

In the context of long-term video understanding with large multimodal models, many frameworks have been proposed. Although transformer-based visual compressors and memory-augmented approaches are often used to process long videos, they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Sosuke Yamao , Natsuki Miyahara , Yuankai Qi , Shun Takeuchi

Deep learning-based image compression has made great progresses recently. However, many leading schemes use serial context-adaptive entropy model to improve the rate-distortion (R-D) performance, which is very slow. In addition, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-07 Haisheng Fu , Feng Liang , Jie Liang , Yongqiang Wang , Guohe Zhang , Jingning Han

This work presents a first comprehensive analysis of the impact of vector coded caching (VCC) in multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems with multiple receive antennas and variable pathloss -- two key factors that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Hui Zhao , Petros Elia

The dominance of large decoder-only language models has overshadowed encoder-decoder architectures, despite their fundamental efficiency advantages in sequence processing. For small language models (SLMs) - those with 1 billion parameters…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Mohamed Elfeki , Rui Liu , Chad Voegele

Recently, deep image compression has shown a big progress in terms of coding efficiency and image quality improvement. However, relatively less attention has been put on video compression using deep learning networks. In the paper, we first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Woonsung Park , Munchurl Kim

Versatile Video Coding (VVC) is the next generation video coding standard finalized in July 2020. VVC introduces new coding tools enhancing the coding efficiency compared to its predecessor High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). These new…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-09 Ibrahim Farhat , Wassim Hamidouche , Adrien Grill , Daniel Ménard , Olivier Déforges

Depth maps are needed by various graphics rendering and processing operations. Depth map streaming is often necessary when such operations are performed in a distributed system and it requires in most cases fast performing compression,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Matti Siekkinen , Teemu Kämäräinen

Multi-encoding implies encoding the same content in multiple spatial resolutions and multiple bitrates. This work evaluates the encoder analysis correlations across 2160p, 1080p, and 540p encodings of the same video for conventional ABR…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Vignesh V Menon

We have presented an optimal buffer sizing and buffer insertion methodology which uses stochastic models of the architecture and Continuous Time Markov Decision Processes CTMDPs. Such a methodology is useful in managing the scarce buffer…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Sankalp S. Kallakuri , Alex Doboli , Eugene A. Feinberg

We propose sandwiched video compression -- a video compression system that wraps neural networks around a standard video codec. The sandwich framework consists of a neural pre- and post-processor with a standard video codec between them.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-07 Berivan Isik , Onur G. Guleryuz , Danhang Tang , Jonathan Taylor , Philip A. Chou

Image Compression for Machines (ICM) aims to compress images for machine vision tasks rather than human viewing. Current works predominantly concentrate on high-level tasks like object detection and semantic segmentation. However, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Yuan Xue , Qi Zhang , Chuanmin Jia , Shiqi Wang

Deep-learning accelerators are increasingly in demand; however, their performance is constrained by the size of the feature map, leading to high bandwidth requirements and large buffer sizes. We propose an adaptive scale feature map…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Yuan Yao , Tian-Sheuan Chang

In the learning based video compression approaches, it is an essential issue to compress pixel-level optical flow maps by developing new motion vector (MV) encoders. In this work, we propose a new framework called Resolution-adaptive Flow…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Zhihao Hu , Zhenghao Chen , Dong Xu , Guo Lu , Wanli Ouyang , Shuhang Gu

This paper presents a new VLSI friendly framework for scalable video coding based on Compressed Sensing (CS). It achieves scalability through 3-Dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transform (3-D DWT) and better compression ratio by exploiting the…

This paper presents a deep learning-based video compression framework (ViSTRA3). The proposed framework intelligently adapts video format parameters of the input video before encoding, subsequently employing a CNN at the decoder to restore…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-01 Chen Feng , Duolikun Danier , Charlie Tan , Fan Zhang , David Bull