English
Related papers

Related papers: Multimodal Sleep Stage and Sleep Apnea Classificat…

200 papers

Sleep is restoration process of the body. The efficiency of this restoration process is directly correlated to the amount of time spent at each sleep phase. Hence, automatic tracking of sleep via wearable devices has attracted both the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-26 Berkay Köprü , Murat Aslan , Alisher Kholmatov

Automatic sleep staging has been often treated as a simple classification problem that aims at determining the label of individual target polysomnography (PSG) epochs one at a time. In this work, we tackle the task as a sequence-to-sequence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Huy Phan , Fernando Andreotti , Navin Cooray , Oliver Y. Chén , Maarten De Vos

Sleep studies are imperative to recapitulate phenotypes associated with sleep loss and uncover mechanisms contributing to psychopathology. Most often, investigators manually classify the polysomnography into vigilance states, which is…

Evidence suggests Rapid-Eye-Movement (REM) Sleep Behaviour Disorder (RBD) is an early predictor of Parkinson's disease. This study proposes a fully-automated framework for RBD detection consisting of automated sleep staging followed by RBD…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Navin Cooray , Fernando Andreotti , Christine Lo , Mkael Symmonds , Michele T. M. Hu , Maarten De Vos

Neural networks often obtain sub-optimal representations during training, which degrade robustness as well as classification performances. This is a severe problem in applying deep learning to bio-medical domains, since models are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-14 Taeheon Lee , Jeonghwan Hwang , Honggu Lee

Mental disorders are among the foremost contributors to the global healthcare challenge. Research indicates that timely diagnosis and intervention are vital in treating various mental disorders. However, the early somatization symptoms of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Yichun Li , Shuanglin Li , Syed Mohsen Naqvi

This paper proposes a new approach to identifying patients with insomnia using a single EEG channel, without the need for sleep stage annotation. Data preprocessing, feature extraction, feature selection, and classification techniques are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Chan-Yun Yang , Nilantha Premakumara , Hooman Samani , Chinthaka Premachandra

Identifying sleep problem severity from overnight polysomnography (PSG) recordings plays an important role in diagnosing and treating sleep disorders such as the Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). This analysis traditionally is done by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Longlong Feng , Xu Wang

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder caused by abnormal breathing. The severity of OSA can lead to many symptoms such as sudden cardiac death (SCD). Polysomnography (PSG) is a gold standard for OSA diagnosis. It records…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Nannapas Banluesombatkul , Thanawin Rakthanmanon , Theerawit Wilaiprasitporn

Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea affects an estimated 1-5% of elementary-school aged children and can lead to other detrimental health problems. Swift diagnosis and treatment are critical to a child's growth and development, but the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-10 Emily T. Winn , Marilyn Vazquez , Prachi Loliencar , Kaisa Taipale , Xu Wang , Giseon Heo

Sleep Stage Classification (SSC) is a labor-intensive task, requiring experts to examine hours of electrophysiological recordings for manual classification. This is a limiting factor when it comes to leveraging sleep stages for therapeutic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-22 Ali Kavoosi , Morgan P. Mitchell , Raveen Kariyawasam , John E. Fleming , Penny Lewis , Heidi Johansen-Berg , Hayriye Cagnan , Timothy Denison

Multimodal depression classification has gained immense popularity over the recent years. We develop a multimodal depression classification system using articulatory coordination features extracted from vocal tract variables and text…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-15 Nadee Seneviratne , Carol Espy-Wilson

A multi-modal machine learning system uses multiple unique data sources and types to improve its performance. This article proposes a system that combines results from several types of models, all of which are trained on different data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Aaron Mullen , Samuel E. Armstrong , Jasmine Perdeh , Bjorn Bauer , Jeffrey Talbert , V. K. Cody Bumgardner

Multi-label image classification is about predicting a set of class labels that can be considered as orderless sequential data. Transformers process the sequential data as a whole, therefore they are inherently good at set prediction. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Vacit Oguz Yazici , Joost van de Weijer , Longlong Yu

Objective: To develop multisensor-wearable-device sleep monitoring algorithms that are robust to health disruptions affecting sleep patterns. Methods: We develop an unsupervised transfer learning algorithm based on a multivariate hidden…

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent sleep disorder that is associated with increased risks of cardiovascular morbidity and all-cause mortality. While existing diagnostic approaches can roughly classify OSA severity or detect…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-21 Zijian Wang , Xiaoyu Bao , Chenhao Zhao , Jihui Zhang , Sizhi Ai , Yuanqing Li

Automatic sleep staging is essential for sleep assessment and disorder diagnosis. Most existing methods depend on one specific dataset and are limited to be generalized to other unseen datasets, for which the training data and testing data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Jiquan Wang , Sha Zhao , Haiteng Jiang , Shijian Li , Tao Li , Gang Pan

Automated sleep staging is commonly approached as a supervised machine learning problem, with deep learning methods dominating recent research. While machine learning models achieve near-human level agreement with human-scored reference…

Sleep arousals transition the depth of sleep to a more superficial stage. The occurrence of such events is often considered as a protective mechanism to alert the body of harmful stimuli. Thus, accurate sleep arousal detection can lead to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-06 Morteza Zabihi , Ali Bahrami Rad , Serkan Kiranyaz , Simo Särkkä , Moncef Gabbouj

A sleepy driver is arguably much more dangerous on the road than the one who is speeding as he is a victim of microsleeps. Automotive researchers and manufacturers are trying to curb this problem with several technological solutions that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Rateb Jabbar , Mohammed Shinoy , Mohamed Kharbeche , Khalifa Al-Khalifa , Moez Krichen , Kamel Barkaoui