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Large language models (LLMs) offer significant potential for intelligent mobile services but are computationally intensive for resource-constrained devices. Mobile edge computing (MEC) allows such devices to offload inference tasks to edge…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Yumin Kim , Hyeonsu Lyu , Minjae Lee , Hyun Jong Yang

To guarantee the safety and smooth control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) operation, the new control and command (C&C) data type imposes stringent quality of service (QoS) requirements on the cellular network. However, the existing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-27 Yujie Xu , Zhou Hui , Yansha Deng

Currently, there are over 14 billion IoT devices [7], and with many devices come many protocols, the main ones being MQTT and CoAP. We are interested in connecting the many diverse IoT devices to the cloud. To do so, we use the middleware…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Sai Varun Vadlamudi , Sasoun Krikorian , Benjamin Skarnes

CLI agents are the closest thing language models have to an embodied setting: the model emits commands, the terminal executes them, and the returned stream -- stdout, errors, files, logs, and traces -- records the consequences. We argue…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Vaishnavi Shrivastava , Piero Kauffmann , Ahmed Awadallah , Dimitris Papailiopoulos

Future autonomous mobile systems will greatly benefit from cooperation and real-time sensor data exchange using V2X communication. In such applications, wireless communication has to cope with stringent real-time and safety constraints, a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Alex Bendrick , Daniel Tappe , Rolf Ernst

5G is considered a promising wireless communication technology to fulfill the high-demanding communication requirements of many Industry 4.0 applications. This work evaluates a 5G campus network for indoor factory floor scenarios using the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-07 Damir Hamidovic , Armin Hadziaganovic , Raheeb Muzaffar , Hans-Peter Bernhard

The Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP)-based real-time communications (RTC) applications, exemplified by video conferencing, have experienced an unparalleled surge in popularity and development in recent years. In pursuit of optimizing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Tailai Song , Paolo Garza , Michela Meo , Maurizio Matteo Munafò

We study a setting where an intelligent model (e.g., a pre-trained neural network) infers the real-time value of a target signal using data samples transmitted from a remote source. The transmission scheduler decides (i) the freshness of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Cagri Ari , Md Kamran Chowdhury Shisher , Yin Sun , Elif Uysal

In this paper, we develop a theoretical framework for goal-oriented communication assisted by reconfigurable meta-surfaces in the context of networked control systems. The relation to goal-oriented communication stems from the fact that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Mohamad Assaad , Touraj Soleymani

Optimizations premised on open-loop metrics such as Age of Information (AoI) indirectly enhance the system's decision-making utility. We therefore propose a novel closed-loop metric named Goal-oriented Tensor (GoT) to directly quantify the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Aimin Li , Shaohua Wu , Sumei Sun , Jie Cao

We study the design of a goal-oriented sampling and scheduling strategy through a channel with highly variable two-way random delay, which can exhibit memory (e.g., Delay and Disruption Tolerant Networks). The objective of the communication…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Cagri Ari , Md Kamran Chowdhury Shisher , Elif Uysal , Yin Sun

Embodied AI is an inevitable trend that emphasizes the interaction between intelligent entities and the real world, with broad applications in Robotics, especially target-driven navigation. This task requires the robot to find an object of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Junjia Liu , Jianfei Guo , Zehui Meng , Jingtao Xue

Recent advances in AI technologies have notably expanded device intelligence, fostering federation and cooperation among distributed AI agents. These advancements impose new requirements on future 6G mobile network architectures. To meet…

Large language models show potential in task-oriented dialogue systems, yet existing training methods often rely on token-level likelihood or preference optimization, which poorly align with long-horizon task success. To address this, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Jingyi Xu , Xingyu Ren , Zhoupeng Shou , Yumeng Zhang , Zhiqiang You

Semantic communications will play a critical role in enabling goal-oriented services over next-generation wireless systems. However, most prior art in this domain is restricted to specific applications (e.g., text or image), and it does not…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Mohammad Karimzadeh Farshbafan , Walid Saad , Merouane Debbah

The evolution of cellular networks is driven by the dream of ubiquitous wireless connectivity: Any data service is instantly accessible everywhere. With each generation of cellular networks, we have moved closer to this wireless dream;…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-15 Emil Björnson , Eduard Jorswieck , Mérouane Debbah , Björn Ottersten

One of the main use cases for advanced cellular networks is represented by massive Internet-of-things (MIoT), i.e., an enormous number of IoT devices that transmit data toward the cellular network infrastructure. To make cellular MIoT a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Christian Vitale , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Francesco Malandrino , Senay Semu Tadesse

The digitization of traffic sensing infrastructure has significantly accumulated an extensive traffic data warehouse, which presents unprecedented challenges for transportation analytics. The complexities associated with querying…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Bingzhang Wang , Zhiyu Cai , Muhammad Monjurul Karim , Chenxi Liu , Yinhai Wang

Recently vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication emerged as a key enabling technology to ensure traffic safety and other mission-critical applications. In this paper, a novel proximity and quality-of-service (QoS)-aware resource allocation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Muhammad Ikram Ashraf , Chen-Feng Liu , Mehdi Bennis , Walid Saad

Similarly to elsewhere on the Internet, practical security in the Internet of Things (IoT) is achieved by combining an array of mechanisms, at work at all layers of the protocol stack, in system software, and in hardware. Standard protocols…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Gabriele Restuccia , Hannes Tschofenig , Emmanuel Baccelli