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Current text-to-image diffusion models excel at generating diverse, high-quality images, yet they struggle to incorporate fine-grained camera metadata such as precise aperture settings. In this work, we introduce a novel text-to-image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Ayush Shrivastava , Connelly Barnes , Xuaner Zhang , Lingzhi Zhang , Andrew Owens , Sohrab Amirghodsi , Eli Shechtman

Diffusion models dominate image editing, yet their global denoising mechanism entangles edited regions with surrounding context, causing modifications to propagate into areas that should remain intact. We propose a fundamentally different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Wei Chow , Linfeng Li , Xian Sun , Lingdong Kong , Zefeng Li , Qi Xu , Hang Song , Tian Ye , Xian Wang , Jinbin Bai , Shilin Xu , Xiangtai Li , Junting Pan , Shaoteng Liu , Ran Zhou , Tianshu Yang , Songhua Liu

Object-level manipulation, relocating or reorienting objects in images or videos while preserving scene realism, is central to film post-production, AR, and creative editing. Yet existing methods struggle to jointly achieve three core…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Penghui Ruan , Bojia Zi , Xianbiao Qi , Youze Huang , Rong Xiao , Pichao Wang , Jiannong Cao , Yuhui Shi

With the recent drastic advancements in text-to-video diffusion models, controlling their generations has drawn interest. A popular way for control is through bounding boxes or layouts. However, enforcing adherence to these control inputs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Daniel Ajisafe , Eric Hedlin , Helge Rhodin , Kwang Moo Yi

Appearance editing according to user needs is a pivotal task in video editing. Existing text-guided methods often lead to ambiguities regarding user intentions and restrict fine-grained control over editing specific aspects of objects. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Tongtong Su , Chengyu Wang , Jun Huang , Dongming Lu

While existing video editing methods excel with single subjects, they struggle in dense, multi-subject scenes, frequently suffering from attention dilution and mask boundary entanglement that cause attribute leakage and temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Fei Shen , Weihao Xu , Rui Yan , Dong Zhang , Xiangbo Shu , Jinhui Tang , Maocheng Zhao

Recent advances in zero-shot text-to-3D generation have revolutionized 3D content creation by enabling direct synthesis from textual descriptions. While state-of-the-art methods leverage 3D Gaussian Splatting with score distillation to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Yuan Zhou , Shilong Jin , Litao Hua , Wanjun Lv , Haoran Duan , Jungong Han

The rapid advancement of diffusion models has increased the need for customized image generation. However, current customization methods face several limitations: 1) typically accept either image or text conditions alone; 2) customization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Han Yang , Chuanguang Yang , Qiuli Wang , Zhulin An , Weilun Feng , Libo Huang , Yongjun Xu

Video-to-video diffusion models achieve impressive single-turn editing performance, but practical editing workflows are inherently iterative. When edits are applied sequentially, existing models treat each turn independently, often causing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Dohun Lee , Chun-Hao Paul Huang , Xuelin Chen , Jong Chul Ye , Duygu Ceylan , Hyeonho Jeong

The essence of a video lies in its dynamic motions, including character actions, object movements, and camera movements. While text-to-video generative diffusion models have recently advanced in creating diverse contents, controlling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Yuxin Zhang , Fan Tang , Nisha Huang , Haibin Huang , Chongyang Ma , Weiming Dong , Changsheng Xu

Recent advances in diffusion models have successfully enabled text-guided image inpainting. While it seems straightforward to extend such editing capability into the video domain, there have been fewer works regarding text-guided video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Zhixing Zhang , Bichen Wu , Xiaoyan Wang , Yaqiao Luo , Luxin Zhang , Yinan Zhao , Peter Vajda , Dimitris Metaxas , Licheng Yu

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models generate high-quality images but often fail to capture the spatial relations specified in text prompts. This limitation can be traced to two factors: lack of fine-grained spatial supervision in training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Sarah Rastegar , Violeta Chatalbasheva , Sieger Falkena , Anuj Singh , Yanbo Wang , Tejas Gokhale , Hamid Palangi , Hadi Jamali-Rad

Fine-grained video classification requires understanding complex spatio-temporal and semantic cues that often exceed the capacity of a single modality. In this paper, we propose a multimodal framework that fuses video, image, and text…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Namho Kim , Junhwa Kim

Multimodal diffusion models for image editing generate outputs conditioned on both textual instructions and visual inputs, aiming to modify target regions while preserving the rest of the image. Although diffusion models have been shown to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Ji Guo , Peihong Chen , Wenbo Jiang , Xiaolei Wen , Jiaming He , Jiachen Li , Guoming Lu , Aiguo Chen , Hongwei Li

The proliferation of online short video platforms has driven a surge in user demand for short video editing. However, manually selecting, cropping, and assembling raw footage into a coherent, high-quality video remains laborious and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Zhihui Yin , Ye Ma , Xipeng Cao , Bo Wang , Quan Chen , Peng Jiang

Video object segmentation is a fundamental research problem in computer vision. Recent techniques have often applied attention mechanism to object representation learning from video sequences. However, due to temporal changes in the video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Quang-Trung Truong , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Binh-Son Hua , Sai-Kit Yeung

In the rapidly evolving domain of video understanding, Video Question Answering (VideoQA) remains a focal point. However, existing datasets exhibit gaps in temporal and spatial granularity, which consequently limits the capabilities of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Wei Dai , Alan Luo , Zane Durante , Debadutta Dash , Arnold Milstein , Kevin Schulman , Ehsan Adeli , Li Fei-Fei

Flow matching models have recently emerged as an efficient alternative to diffusion, especially for text-guided image generation and editing, offering faster inference through continuous-time dynamics. However, existing flow-based editors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Carmine Zaccagnino , Fabio Quattrini , Enis Simsar , Marta Tintoré Gazulla , Rita Cucchiara , Alessio Tonioni , Silvia Cascianelli

The generative AI revolution has recently expanded to videos. Nevertheless, current state-of-the-art video models are still lagging behind image models in terms of visual quality and user control over the generated content. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Michal Geyer , Omer Bar-Tal , Shai Bagon , Tali Dekel

Customized generation using diffusion models has made impressive progress in image generation, but remains unsatisfactory in the challenging video generation task, as it requires the controllability of both subjects and motions. To that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Yujie Wei , Shiwei Zhang , Zhiwu Qing , Hangjie Yuan , Zhiheng Liu , Yu Liu , Yingya Zhang , Jingren Zhou , Hongming Shan