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Deep learning has been shown as a successful machine learning method for a variety of tasks, and its popularity results in numerous open-source deep learning software tools. Training a deep network is usually a very time-consuming process.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-20 Shaohuai Shi , Qiang Wang , Pengfei Xu , Xiaowen Chu

In the ever evolving landscape of deep learning, unlocking the potential of cutting-edge models demands computational resources that surpass the capabilities of individual machines. Enter the NVIDIA DeepOps Slurm cluster, a meticulously…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Arindam Majee

With continuous advances in deep learning, distributed training is becoming common in GPU clusters. Specifically, for emerging workloads with diverse amounts, ratios, and patterns of communication, we observe that network contention can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Junyeol Ryu , Jeongyoon Eo

Deep neural network (DNN) training continues to scale rapidly in terms of model size, data volume, and sequence length, to the point where multiple machines are required to fit large models for training. Different distributed and parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Xinyu Lian , Sam Ade Jacobs , Lev Kurilenko , Masahiro Tanaka , Stas Bekman , Olatunji Ruwase , Minjia Zhang

Distributed training frameworks, like TensorFlow, have been proposed as a means to reduce the training time of deep learning models by using a cluster of GPU servers. While such speedups are often desirable---e.g., for rapidly evaluating…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Shijian Li , Robert J. Walls , Lijie Xu , Tian Guo

The emergence of large-scale AI models, like GPT-4, has significantly impacted academia and industry, driving the demand for high-performance computing (HPC) to accelerate workloads. To address this, we present HPCClusterScape, a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Heungseok Park , Aeree Cho , Hyojun Jeon , Hayoung Lee , Youngil Yang , Sungjae Lee , Heungsub Lee , Jaegul Choo

In modern GPU inference, cache efficiency remains a major bottleneck, and heuristic policies such as \textsc{LRU} can perform far worse than the offline optimum. Existing learning-based caching systems improve hit rates mainly through…

We propose a GPU fine-grained load-balancing abstraction that decouples load balancing from work processing and aims to support both static and dynamic schedules with a programmable interface to implement new load-balancing schedules. Prior…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Muhammad Osama , Serban D. Porumbescu , John D. Owens

GPUs are readily available in cloud computing and personal devices, but their use for data processing acceleration has been slowed down by their limited integration with common programming languages such as Python or Java. Moreover, using…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Alberto Parravicini , Arnaud Delamare , Marco Arnaboldi , Marco D. Santambrogio

Training a Graph Neural Network (GNN) model on large-scale graphs involves a high volume of data communication and computations. While state-of-the-art CPUs and GPUs feature high computing power, the Standard GNN training protocol adopted…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Yi-Chien Lin , Gangda Deng , Viktor Prasanna

GPU-based heterogeneous architectures are now commonly used in HPC clusters. Due to their architectural simplicity specialized for data-level parallelism, GPUs can offer much higher computational throughput and memory bandwidth than CPUs in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Urvij Saroliya , Eishi Arima , Dai Liu , Martin Schulz

Dynamic programming (DP) is a cornerstone of combinatorial optimization, yet its inherently sequential structure has long limited its scalability in scenario-based stochastic programming (SP). This paper introduces a GPU-accelerated…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Jingyi Zhao , Linxin Yang , Haohua Zhang , Tian Ding

Grid computing is a collection of computer resources that are gathered together from various areas to give computational resources such as storage, data or application services. This is to permit clients to access this huge measure of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Garba Aliyu , Kana A. F. D. , Abdullahi Mohammed , Idris Abdulmumin , Shehu Adamu , Fatsuma Jauro

Deep neural network (DNN) video analytics is crucial for autonomous systems such as self-driving vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and security robots. However, real-world deployment faces challenges due to their limited…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Yoonsung Kim , Changhun Oh , Jinwoo Hwang , Wonung Kim , Seongryong Oh , Yubin Lee , Hardik Sharma , Amir Yazdanbakhsh , Jongse Park

This paper documents the experience improving the performance of a data processing workflow for analysis of the Human Connectome Project's HCP900 data set. It describes how network and compute bottlenecks were discovered and resolved during…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-10 John-Paul Robinson , Thomas Anthony , Ravi Tripathi , Sara A. Sims , Kristina M. Visscher , Purushotham V. Bangalore

As recurrent neural networks become larger and deeper, training times for single networks are rising into weeks or even months. As such there is a significant incentive to improve the performance and scalability of these networks. While…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Jeremy Appleyard , Tomas Kocisky , Phil Blunsom

Medical imaging plays a vital role in modern diagnostics; however, interpreting high-resolution radiological data remains time-consuming and susceptible to variability among clinicians. Traditional image processing techniques often lack the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Melika Filvantorkaman , Maral Filvan Torkaman

Analyzing large-scale performance logs from GPU profilers often requires terabytes of memory and hours of runtime, even for basic summaries. These constraints prevent timely insight and hinder the integration of performance analytics into…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Ankur Lahiry , Ayush Pokharel , Seth Ockerman , Amal Gueroudji , Line Pouchard , Tanzima Z. Islam

Massively multicore processors, such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), provide, at a comparable price, a one order of magnitude higher peak performance than traditional CPUs. This drop in the cost of computation, as any…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Samer Al-Kiswany , Abdullah Gharaibeh , Matei Ripeanu

The LHC experiments are designed to detect large amount of physics events produced with a very high rate. Considering the future upgrades, the data acquisition rate will become even higher and new computing paradigms must be adopted for…

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