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As AI systems become integral to knowledge-intensive work, questions arise not only about their functionality but also their epistemic roles in human-AI interaction. While HCI research has proposed various AI role typologies, it often…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Shengnan Yang , Rongqian Ma

This chapter explores human creativity in AI-assisted learning environments through the lens of student agency. We begin by examining four theoretical perspectives on agency, including instrumental, effortful, dynamically emergent, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Yun Dai

When AI entered the workplace, many believed it could reshape teamwork as profoundly as it boosted individual productivity. Would AI finally ease the longstanding challenges of team collaboration? Our findings suggested a more complicated…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Qing Xiao , Xinlan Emily Hu , Mark E. Whiting , Arvind Karunakaran , Hong Shen , Hancheng Cao

There is growing interest in using AI agents for scientific research, yet fundamental questions remain about their capabilities as scientists and reviewers. To explore these questions, we organized Agents4Science, the first conference in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Federico Bianchi , Owen Queen , Nitya Thakkar , Eric Sun , James Zou

Choreography creation requires high proficiency in artistic and technical skills. Choreographers typically go through four stages to create a dance piece: preparation, studio, performance, and reflection. This process is often…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Yimeng Liu , Misha Sra

How do students develop AI literacy through everyday practice rather than formal instruction? While normative AI literacy frameworks proliferate, empirical understanding of how students actually learn to work with generative AI remains…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Tawfiq Ammari , Meilun Chen , S M Mehedi Zaman , Kiran Garimella

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies continue to evolve, the gap between academic AI education and real-world industry challenges remains an important area of investigation. This study provides preliminary insights into challenges…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Mahir Akgun , Hadi Hosseini

Intergenerational co-creation using technology between grandparents and grandchildren can be challenging due to differences in technological familiarity. AI has emerged as a promising tool to support co-creative activities, offering…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Callie Y. Kim , Arissa J. Sato , Nathan Thomas White , Hui-Ru Ho , Christine P. Lee , Yuna Hwang , Bilge Mutlu

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) is reshaping software development, fundamentally altering how developers interact with their tools. This shift marks the emergence of Human-AI…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Agnia Sergeyuk , Ilya Zakharov , Ekaterina Koshchenko , Maliheh Izadi

Generative AI is reshaping software work, yet we lack clear guidance on where developers most need support and how to design it responsibly. We report a large-scale, mixed-methods study of N=860 developers examining where, why, and how they…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Rudrajit Choudhuri , Carmen Badea , Christian Bird , Jenna Butler , Rob DeLine , Brian Houck

In each step of the creative writing process, writers must grapple with their creative goals and individual perspectives. This process affects the writer's sense of authenticity and their engagement with the written output. Fluent text…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-29 David Zhou , Sarah Sterman

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies like ChatGPT, have significantly impacted academic writing and publishing through their ability to generate content at levels comparable to or surpassing human writers. Through a review…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Brady Lund , Manika Lamba , Sang Hoo Oh

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems are being deployed around the globe in critical fields such as healthcare and education. In some cases, expert practitioners in these domains are being tasked with introducing or using such systems, but…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Iain Barclay , Will Abramson

This contribution explores how the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into organizational practices can be effectively framed through a socio-technical perspective to comply with the requirements of Human-centered AI (HCAI).…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Thomas Herrmann

Ensuring quality human-AI interaction (HAII) in safety-critical industries is essential. Failure to do so can lead to catastrophic and deadly consequences. Despite this urgency, existing research on HAII is limited, fragmented, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Tita A. Bach , Jenny K. Kristiansen , Aleksandar Babic , Alon Jacovi

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) to support creative writing has bloomed in recent years. However, it is less well understood how AI compares to on-demand human support. We explored how writers interact with both AI and crowd worker…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Chieh-Yang Huang , Sanjana Gautam , Shannon McClellan Brooks , Ya-Fang Lin , Tiffany Knearem , Ting-Hao 'Kenneth' Huang

Writing about a subject enriches writers' understanding of that subject. This cognitive benefit of writing -- known as constructive learning -- is essential to how students learn in various disciplines. However, does this benefit persist…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Khonzoda Umarova , Talia Wise , Zhuoer Lyu , Mina Lee , Qian Yang

The integration of Generative AI (GenAI) into audio-visual production is often presented as a radical break from past traditions. However, through a sociomaterial and historical lens, this paper argues that GenAI represents a new…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Pierluigi Masai , Lorenzo Carta , Mateusz Miroslaw Lis

Artificial intelligence (AI) has undergone transformative advances since 2022, particularly through generative AI, large language models (LLMs), and diffusion models, fundamentally reshaping the creative industries. However, existing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Fan Zhang , David Bull

Legal professionals spend significant time reading, writing, and interpreting complex documents, yet research has not fully captured how they approach these tasks or what they expect from skimming and writing-support tools. To examine…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Chelse Swoopes , Ziwei Gu , Elena L. Glassman