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Making use of integral representations, we develop a unified approach to establish blow up profiles, compactness and existence of positive solutions of the conformally invariant equations $P_\sigma(v)= Kv^{\frac{n+2\sigma}{n-2\sigma}}$ on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Tianling Jin , YanYan Li , Jingang Xiong

A collocation method is presented for numerical solution of a typical integral equation Rh :=\int_D R(x, y)h(y)dy = f(x), x {\epsilon} D of the class R, whose kernels are of positive rational functions of arbitrary selfadjoint elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Sapto W. Indratno , Alexander G. Ramm

In this paper we derive a general solution for the most general rotating and twisting locally rotationally symmetric spacetimes. This is achieved in three steps. First we decompose the manifold via 1+1+2 semi-tetrad formalism that yields a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 Sayuri Singh , George F. R. Ellis , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

Suppose that the initial triangle formed by the three moving masses of the three-body problem is similar to the triangle formed at some later time. We derive a simple integral formula for the overall rotation relating the two triangles. The…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Richard Montgomery

Affine transformations in Euclidean space generates a correspondence between integrable systems on cotangent bundles to the sphere, ellipsoid and hyperboloid embedded in $R^n$. Using this correspondence and the suitable coupling constant…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-11-17 A. V. Tsiganov

Let $d,k$ be positive integers. We call generalized spaces the cartesian product of the $d$-dimensional sphere, $\mathbb{S}^d$, with the $k$-dimensional Euclidean space, $\mathbb{R}^k$. We consider the class ${\mathcal P}(\mathbb{S}^d…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Marcos Lopez de Prado , Ana Paula Peron , Emilio Porcu

In this work we study the spherical symmetric solutions of $f(R)$ gravity in the metric formalism. We show that for a generic $f(R)$ gravity, the spherical symmetric solution is consistent with the modified gravity equations except in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Reza Saffari , Sohrab Rahvar

An integral equation method for solving the Yukawa-Beltrami equation on a multiply-connected sub-manifold of the unit sphere is presented. A fundamental solution for the Yukawa-Beltrami operator is constructed. This fundamental solution can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Nilima Nigam , Mary-Catherine Kropinski , Bryan Quaife

We present an analysis of a novel spherical Radon transform, $R$, which defines the integrals of a function, $f$, in $\mathbb{R}^n$ over spheres with arbitrary center ($\mathbf{y}$) and radii, $r(\mathbf{y})$, which vary smoothly with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-02 James W. Webber , Eric Todd Quinto

The classical equations of motion of a charged particle in a spherically symmetric distribution of magnetic monopoles can be transformed into a system of linear equations, thereby providing a type of integrability. In the case of a single…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Robert Littlejohn , Philip Morrison , Jeffrey Heninger

A method for the fast and accurate solution of the radiative transfer equation in plane-parallel media with coherent isotropic scattering is presented. This largely analytical approach uses the formalism of meromorphic functions in order to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. V. Efimov , N. V. Kryzhevoi , W. von Waldenfels , R. Wehrse

We prove that any isotropic positive definite function on the sphere can be written as the spherical self-convolution of an isotropic real-valued function. It is known that isotropic positive definite functions on d-dimensional Euclidean…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Johanna Ziegel

To solve the problem of exact integration of the field equations or equations of motion of matter in curved spacetimes one can use a class of Riemannian metrics for which the simplest equations of motion can be integrated by the complete…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery V. Obukhov , Konstantin E. Osetrin

The general solution of M\o ller's field equations in case of spherical symmetry is derived. The previously obtained solutions are verified as special cases of the general solution.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. I. Mikhail , M. I. Wanas , E. I. Lashin , Ahmed Hindawi

In this paper we suggest an approach to analyse the motion of a test particle in the spacetime of a global monopole within a $f(R)$-like modified gravity. The field equations are written in a more simplified form in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-19 T. R. P. Caramês , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , M. E. X. Guimarães

In this paper, the photon stationary transport equation has been extended from $\mathbb{R}^3$ to $\mathbb{C}^3$. A solution of the inverse problem is obtained on a hyper-sphere and a hyper-cylinder as X-ray and Radon transform,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Seyed Majid Saberi Fathi

A new method for the formal solution of the 2D radiative transfer equation in axial symmetry in the presence of arbitrary velocity fields is presented. The combination of long and short characteristics methods is used to solve the radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 D. Korčáková , J. Kubát

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact connected spin manifold of dimension $n\geq 3$ whose Yamabe invariant is positive. We assume that $(M,g)$ is locally conformally flat or that $n \in \{3,4,5\}$. According to a positive mass theorem of Witten, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-25 Bernd Ammann , Emmanuel Humbert

This paper deals with the existence of positive radial solutions to the iterative system of nonlinear elliptic equations of the form $$ \begin{aligned} \triangle{\mathtt{u}_{{\dot{\iota}} }}-\frac{(\mathtt{N}-2)^2r_0^{2\mathtt{N}-2}}{\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Mahammad Khuddush , K. Rajendra Prasad

In this paper, we investigate the symmetry properties of positive solutions $u$ to a semilinear elliptic equation under mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions in symmetric domains. First, we establish a maximum principle tailored to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Ruofei Yao