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Bacterial colonization ofimplanted biomedical devicesis themain cause of healthcare-associated infections, estimated to be 8.8 million per year in Europe. Many infections originate from damaged skin, which lets microorganisms exploit…

Optically transparent wound dressings offer a range of potential applications in the biomedical field, as they allow for the monitoring of wound healing progress without having to replace the dressing. These dressings must be impermeable to…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-28 Muzammil Kuddushi , Aatif Ali Shah , Cagri Ayranci , Xuehua Zhanga

Multifunctional wound dressings with antibacterial and antioxidant properties hold significant promise for treating chronic wounds; however, achieving a balance of these characteristics while maintaining biocompatibility is challenging. To…

Diabetic foot patients face persistent, challenging wounds, prompting a quest for innovative therapies. Hydrogel, a promising modality, is increasingly recognized for its potential in diabetic wound care. This review examines hydrogel's…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 Jiayi Yang , Peiwu Qin , Zhenglin Chen

Bone regeneration is a clinical challenge that requires multiple approaches. Sometimes, it also includes the development of new osteogenic and antibacterial biomaterials to treat the occurrence of possible infection processes derived from…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-24 C. Heras , J. Jimenez Holguin , A. L. Doadrio , M. Vallet-Regi , S. Sanchez-Salcedo , A. J. Salinas

Novel materials, based on Mesoporous Bioactive Glasses (MBGs) in the ternary system SiO2-CaO-P2O5, decorated with (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES) and subsequently with amino acid Lysine (Lys), by post-grafting method on the external…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-23 S Sanchez-Salcedo , A Garcia , M Vallet-Regi

Bacteria can swim upstream due to hydrodynamic interactions with the fluid flow in a narrow tube, and pose a clinical threat of urinary tract infection to patients implanted with catheters. Coatings and structured surfaces have been…

The role of ionic electrostatics in colloidal processes is well-understood in natural and applied contexts; however, the electrostatic contribution of zwitterions, known to be present in copious amounts in extremophiles, has not been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-04 Muhammad Ghifari Ridwan , Buddha Ratna Shrestha , Nischal Maharjan , Himanshu Mishra

Wound infections are a significant clinical and socioeconomic challenge, contributing to delayed healing and increased wound chronicity. To enable early infection detection and inform therapeutic decisions, this study investigated the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-10-02 Jonathon Gorman , Charles Brooker , Xinyu Li , Giuseppe Tronci

Burn wounds can severely trouble the health system and life quality of patients. The present study aimed to analyze the synergistic healing properties of curcumin, honey, and potassium alum substances merged in a newly-devised burn ointment…

The design of drug delivery systems needs to consider biocompatibility and host body recognition for an adequate actuation. In this work, mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) surfaces were successfully modified with two silane molecules…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-20 Noemi Encinas , Mercedes Angulo , Carlos Astorga , Montserrat Colilla , Isabel Izquierdo-Barba , Maria Vallet-Regi

In this manuscript, we propose a simple and versatile methodology to design nanosystems based on biocompatible and multicomponent mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) for infection management. This strategy relies on the combination of…

Tuberculosis remains today a major public health issue with a total of 9 million new cases and 2 million deaths annually. The lack of an effective vaccine and the increasing emergence of new strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb)…

Hypothesis The treatment of bone fractures still represents a challenging clinical issue when complications due to impaired bone remodelling (i.e. osteoporosis) or infections occur. These clinical needs still require a radical improvement…

Bacterial infections are responsible for high mortality worldwide. Antimicrobial resistance underlying the infection, and multifaceted patient's clinical status can hamper the correct choice of antibiotic treatment. Randomized clinical…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-18 Inyoung Jun , Simone Marini , Christina A. Boucher , J. Glenn Morris , Jiang Bian , Mattia Prosperi

The bactericidal potency of ionic liquids (ILs) is well-established, yet their precise mechanism of action remains elusive. Here, we show evidence that the bactericidal action of ILs primarily involves permeabilizing the bacterial cell…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-25 V. K. Sharma , J. Gupta , J. Bhatt Mitra , H. Srinivasan , V. García Sakai , S. K. Ghosh , S. Mitra

As the development of new classes of antibiotics slows, bacterial resistance to existing antibiotics is becoming an increasing problem. A potential solution is to develop treatment strategies with an alternative mode of action. We consider…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-04 Paul A. Roberts , Ryan M. Huebinger , Emma Keen , Anne-Marie Krachler , Sara Jabbari

Zinc alloys are recognised for their excellent biocompatibility and favourable corrosion rates, making them suitable for bioabsorbable implants. However, their mechanical properties necessitate improvement to fulfil the rigorous…

Biofouling represents a critical challenge in marine transportation, healthcare, and food manufacturing, among other industries, as it promotes contamination and increases maintenance costs. Zwitterionic polymers, known for their…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 Pengyu Chen , Harry Shu , Wenjing Tang , Christina Yu , Rong Yang

Bicontinuous Pickering emulsions (bijels) are a physically interesting class of soft materials with many potential applications including catalysis, microfluidics and tissue engineering. They are created by arresting the spinodal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-07 M. Reeves , J. H. J. Thijssen
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